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DRUG:

Tagrisso (osimertinib)

i
Other names: AZD9291, AZD-9291, AZD 9291
Company:
AstraZeneca
Drug class:
EGFR inhibitor
Related drugs:
2d
MicroRNA Mimics Based on the miR-15/107 Consensus Sequence Sensitise NSCLC Cells to Targeted Therapy. (PubMed, Int J Mol Sci)
When combined with EGFR inhibitors (osimertinib and gefitinib) in PC9 cells, the mimics showed a higher rate of growth inhibition compared with the controls and reduced IC50 values. Similarly, conmiR-15/107 enhanced growth inhibition by the KRAS inhibitors sotorasib and adagrasib in H358 cells...Long-term assays showed that the mimics reduced the survival and delayed the proliferation of DTPs in osimertinib-treated PC9 cells as well as sotorasib-treated H358 cells. These findings support conmiR-15/107 as a potential adjunct to targeted therapy, capable of enhancing treatment efficacy and delaying resistance in lung adenocarcinoma.
Journal • BRCA Biomarker • IO biomarker
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • BRCA1 (Breast cancer 1, early onset) • BCL2 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2) • MAP2K1 (Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1) • MIR15 (MicroRNA 15)
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KRAS mutation • EGFR mutation
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Tagrisso (osimertinib) • gefitinib • Lumakras (sotorasib) • Krazati (adagrasib)
2d
Real-World Outcomes of Sequential Afatinib and Osimertinib Versus Afatinib and Chemotherapy in EGFR-Mutant NSCLC: Taiwan Multicenter GIANT Study. (PubMed, Target Oncol)
Sequential afatinib-to-osimertinib therapy achieved remarkable OS exceeding 55 months in real-world practice, with outcomes appearing competitive with contemporary combination strategies. These findings support sequential TKI therapy as a durable and effective alternative that warrants prospective validation.
Retrospective data • Journal • Real-world evidence
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR L858R
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Tagrisso (osimertinib) • Gilotrif (afatinib)
3d
Shengmai San improves osimertinib resistance of non-small cell lung cancer cells by regulating the lactate/Wnt/β-catenin/LDHA pathway (PubMed, Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao)
SMS improves osimertinib resistance in non-small cell lung cancer cells by inhibiting lactate/Wnt/β-catenin/LDHA pathway-mediated glycolysis.
Journal
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MYC (V-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog) • LDHA (Lactate dehydrogenase A) • CCND1 (Cyclin D1) • BIRC5 (Baculoviral IAP repeat containing 5)
|
Tagrisso (osimertinib)
5d
Response to Osimertinib Observed in Meningeal-Metastatic NSCLC with EGFR A763V Mutation: A Case Report and Literature Review. (PubMed, Onco Targets Ther)
This report offers evidence that Osimertinib may serve as a treatment option for patients with EGFR exon20 p.A763V mutation. In addition, dynamic spatiotemporal heterogeneity of lung cancer cells should be considered when treating patients with EGFR-positive NSCLC.
Journal • IO biomarker
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation • EGFR positive
|
Tagrisso (osimertinib)
5d
Tumor Angiogenesis and EGFR-Mutated Cancers: Structural Insights, Mutation Dynamics, and Innovative Therapeutic Strategies. (PubMed, Curr Top Med Chem)
A focused translational approach that combines structural insights with innovative therapeutic strategies is urgently needed to achieve lasting clinical benefits in EGFR-driven cancers.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • MET (MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase)
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EGFR mutation • MET amplification • EGFR T790M • MET mutation
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Tagrisso (osimertinib) • erlotinib • Gilotrif (afatinib) • gefitinib
5d
Intrathecal Pemetrexed for Leptomeningeal Metastasis in EGFR-Mutant NSCLC (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=23, Recruiting, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan | Not yet recruiting --> Recruiting | Trial completion date: Jun 2027 --> Dec 2027 | Trial primary completion date: Jun 2026 --> Dec 2026
Enrollment open • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
|
EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR L858R • EGFR exon 19 deletion • EGFR T790M • EGFR L861Q • EGFR G719X • EGFR S768I
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Tagrisso (osimertinib) • pemetrexed
5d
New trial • Real-world evidence
|
EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR L858R • EGFR exon 19 deletion • EGFR positive
|
Tagrisso (osimertinib)
6d
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Adverse events
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MET (MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR L858R • EGFR exon 19 deletion
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cisplatin • Tagrisso (osimertinib) • carboplatin • pemetrexed • telisotuzumab adizutecan (ABBV-400)
7d
New P1/2 trial
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • CD4 (CD4 Molecule)
|
EGFR mutation • EGFR L858R • EGFR exon 19 deletion
|
Tagrisso (osimertinib)
9d
New P1/2 trial • First-in-human
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PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1) • PIK3CA (Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha) • PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homolog) • AKT1 (V-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1) • CTLA4 (Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Associated Protein 4) • CD4 (CD4 Molecule)
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EGFR mutation • PIK3CA mutation • EGFR L858R • EGFR exon 19 deletion • AKT1 mutation
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Tagrisso (osimertinib) • Truqap (capivasertib)
9d
OSIBBBOOST: Boosting Osimertinib Blood Brain Barrier Penetration (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=7, Not yet recruiting, Maastricht University Medical Center
New P2 trial
|
EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • CD4 (CD4 Molecule)
|
EGFR mutation
|
Tagrisso (osimertinib)
10d
CD73 expression as a resistance mechanism in advanced EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer. (PubMed, Front Oncol)
In this exploratory study, we analyzed CD73 expression and related immune markers during sequenced EGFR-TKI treatment, including osimertinib, to identify potential biomarkers for CD73-based therapeutic opportunities in EGFR-resistant tumors...We demonstrated differential expression patterns among the immune markers and higher levels of CD73 in cases with non-T790M-resistance to EGFR-TKIs. Although a limited number of cases were included in these analyses, the results might point to a potential role of immune markers inducing an immunosuppressive environment and thereby contribute to development of resistance to TKIs, which in turn could have future therapeutic implications.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • CD73 (5'-Nucleotidase Ecto) • NT5E (5'-Nucleotidase Ecto) • HLA-E (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, E) • ENTPD1 (Ectonucleoside Triphosphate Diphosphohydrolase 1)
|
EGFR mutation • EGFR T790M
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Tagrisso (osimertinib)