Western blot analyses indicated that the combination treatment with bortezomib and NK-92/5.28.z cells increased apoptosis by interacting with the nuclear factor κB, JNK, and caspase pathways. Overall, bortezomib pretreatment can sensitize r/r RMS tumors to CAR- and, by upregulating DR5, TRAIL-mediated cytotoxicity of NK-92/5.28.z cells.
P1, N=42, Active, not recruiting, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting | Trial completion date: Dec 2023 --> Jun 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Oct 2023 --> Dec 2025
8 months ago
Enrollment closed • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy
Downregulation of ICAM-1 on breast cancer cells is a critical escape mechanism from trastuzumab-triggered ADCC. In contrast, CAR-NK cells are able to overcome cancer cell resistance caused by ICAM-1 reduction, highlighting the potential of CAR-NK cells in cancer immunotherapy.
The persistence of NK-92/5.28.z cells at tumor sites demonstrates efficient antitumor response, which could help overcome current obstacles in the treatment of solid tumors. These findings encourage further development of NK-92/5.28.z cells as off-the-shelf immunotherapy for the treatment of metastatic RMS.
Intracranial injection of HER2-targeted CAR-NK cells is feasible and safe in patients with recurrent GB. 1 x 10 8 NK-92/5.28.z cells was determined as the maximum feasible dose for a subsequent expansion cohort with repetitive local injections of CAR-NK cells.
Here, we evaluated tumor-cell specific delivery of an anti-PD-1 immunoadhesin (aPD-1) via a targeted adeno-associated viral vector (AAV) as well as HER2-specific NK-92/5.28.z (anti-HER2.CAR/NK-92) cells as components for a combination immunotherapy...In subcutaneous GL261-HER2 and Tu2449-HER2 immunocompetent mouse models, administration of the combination therapy significantly prolonged survival, including complete tumor control in several animals in the GL261-HER2 model. In summary, local therapy with aPD-1 encoding HER2-AAVs in combination with anti-HER2.CAR/NK-92 cells may be a promising novel strategy for GB immunotherapy with the potential to enhance efficacy and reduce systemic side effects of immune-checkpoint inhibitors.
P1, N=30, Recruiting, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital | Trial completion date: Aug 2020 --> Dec 2022 | Trial primary completion date: Feb 2020 --> Sep 2022
4 years ago
Clinical • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date