IDH1/2 mutations are identified in a small subset of NSCLCs. Our findings suggest that >25% of these mutations are hematopoietic in origin with important implications for diagnosis and management of these patients. Among those with mutations arising from the lung neoplasm, IDH1/2 mutations were primarily seen in conjunction with another driver and were subclonal in nature, suggesting patterns of clonal heterogeneity and evolution.
This is the first report of Mn(I)-tricarbonyl-based sonosensitizers for cancer SDT. Overall, this study, for the first time, establishes the effectiveness of 3d metal carbonyls in SDT.
Finally, all acute myeloid leukaemia (n = 52) and most T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (n = 31/32) tested samples were negative for ROR1 via IHC. In conclusion, ROR1 shows a heterogeneous tumour cell expression profile across multiple leukaemias and lymphomas, making it a tumour target that would require different patient selection strategies to develop novel therapeutic modalities.
10 days ago
Journal
|
ROR1 (Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Like Orphan Receptor 1)
The PTCL-TFH cases correlated with an angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL) gene signature, had more EBER-positive cells than the PTCL-GATA3 and PTCL-TBX21 cases, and a subset had some morphologic features of AITL (p < 0.01). This study highlights the unique morphologic and phenotypic variations within the newly-identified PTCL subtypes and should enable more precise diagnosis and tailored therapeutic strategies in the future.
Hematologic malignancies are one of the more common neoplasms to occur in the sinonasal tract and include a wide range of entities, including mature and immature B cell and T cell neoplasms as well as plasma cell dyscrasias and histiocytic disorders. CD45 expression can be helpful in identifying many, but not all, hematopoietic neoplasms in the sinonasal tract, and more extensive immunophenotyping, including EBV in situ hybridization, as well as correlation with genetic results and clinical features may be required for diagnosis.
11 days ago
Review • Journal
|
PTPRC (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C)
The safety profile of valemetostat monotherapy was acceptable in these patients with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Favourable clinical activity was observed. These findings support a new indication for valemetostat in this setting.
12 days ago
P1 data • Journal
|
EZH2 (Enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit)
These data show that treatment with valemetostat leads to durable responses in patients with relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma, with a manageable safety profile.
12 days ago
P2 data • Journal
|
EZH2 (Enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit)
GATA3 is a useful marker for differentiating CHL from B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas but its efficiency is limited in ALK (-) ALCL and mediastinal grey zone lymphomas. Due to the heterogeneous reaction diagnostic value is limited in core needle biopsies.
14 days ago
Journal
|
ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • GATA3 (GATA binding protein 3)
These findings provide novel insights into the molecular portrait of ALCL, that could help improve treatment strategies and the prognosis for ALCL patients.
14 days ago
Journal
|
ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • RUNX1T1 (RUNX1 Partner Transcriptional Co-Repressor 1) • STAT3 (Signal Transducer And Activator Of Transcription 3) • YAP1 (Yes associated protein 1) • FAT4 (FAT Atypical Cadherin 4) • STAT1 (Signal Transducer And Activator Of Transcription 1)
Cutaneous lymphoma should be considered as a potential differential diagnosis for severe feather loss in tawny frogmouths and other avian species, when other more common causes have been ruled out. Similarly, disseminated lymphoma is a differential diagnosis worthy of consideration in cases of systemic debilitation in tawny frogmouths.
we report the first case of EMS with t(1;8)(q25;p11) to have a favorable outcome after allo-HSCT. The encouraging results support the use of aggressive chemotherapy in conjunction with early allo-HSCT for EMS patients with t(1;8)(q25;p11).
The prognostic model established by them combined clinical features, and serological and pathological indicators and could effectively predict the prognosis of AITL patients. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12288-024-01767-1.
P1, N=23, Active, not recruiting, Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting | N=10 --> 23 | Trial completion date: Dec 2022 --> Dec 2024 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2022 --> Dec 2024
16 days ago
Enrollment closed • Enrollment change • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
|
HLA-DRB1 (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DR Beta 1)
This is the first reported case of MF in a child with TS. This case emphasises the importance of carefully evaluating skin lesions in patients with TS and suggests considering MF as a differential diagnosis.
The dog stayed in remission after toceranib administration and survived for 460 days. Toceranib should be considered an effective treatment option for canine HSTCL.
Furthermore, targeting KLRG1 alone or combined with MYC inhibition using an eIF4 inhibitor is effective against NK-cell tumors. Therefore, our observations provide insights into the pathogenesis and highlight potential therapeutic targets, including CXCL16, KLRG1, and MYC, in ENKTCL, which can help improve its diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.
Gene expression profiling data have shownthat ALK-negative ALCL has distinctive molecular signatures, different from ALK+ ALCL and other T-cell lymphomas. Better understanding of the morphologic, immunophenotypic, genetic and molecular features of ALK-negative ALCL will help establish the correct diagnosis, guide therapeutic strategies and improve patient outcomes.
In addition, AKR1C1 is identified as a potential therapeutic target and demonstrated the inhibitory effect of aspirin and dydrogesterone as its inhibitors on tumor cells. The integrative multi-omics analysis helps to understand the progression of BRDC and provides an opportunity to treat BRDC in different stages.
28 days ago
Journal
|
ER (Estrogen receptor) • TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • AR (Androgen receptor) • AKR1C1 (Aldo-Keto Reductase Family 1 Member C1) • TIAM1 (TIAM Rac1 Associated GEF 1) • NR3C1 (Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 3 Group C Member 1)
We describe our patient's clinical course, differential diagnosis, and potential implications of FYN deletion on disease pathogenesis. To our knowledge, this is the first report of an FYN structural alteration to be described in PCGDTCL.
The frequent expression of CD5 in the most common nodal TCL in the Western world underpins its potential as an attractive target for cellular therapies. Confirmation of these findings in a larger cohort and investigation of potential pathophysiological mechanisms explaining our observations are planned.
This case demonstrates that lineage switch from mature B to mature T-cell phenotype is possible in certain settings. Whether lineage switch in this case was potentiated by EBV infection is unclear. The loss of BCL-1 expression in the T-cell lymphoma, despite conservation of the CCND1::IGH fusion, may be attributable to the downregulation of the IGH promoter as part of the shift from B to T-cell phenotype.
She was diagnosed with primary pulmonary extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma (ENKL) and died two months after diagnosis with only a temporary effectiveness of chemotherapy. We should consider the possibility of ENKL and perform prompt and appropriate biopsy for early diagnosis in cases where empiric therapy is ineffective for suspected pneumonia.
1 month ago
Journal • Biopsy
|
NCAM1 (Neural cell adhesion molecule 1) • GZMB (Granzyme B)
These findings suggest that the symbiotic relationship between these two cell types could represent a therapeutic vulnerability. This review examines the key components and signaling mechanisms involved in the synapses between B cells and Tfh cells, emphasizing their significant role in the pathobiology of AITL and potential as therapeutic targets.