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DRUG:

etoposide IV

i
Other names: VP-16, BMY 40481, BMY-40481
Company:
Generic mfg.
Drug class:
Topoisomerase II inhibitor
Related drugs:
1d
Trial completion date
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ABL1 (ABL proto-oncogene 1) • BCR (BCR Activator Of RhoGEF And GTPase) • RUNX1 (RUNX Family Transcription Factor 1) • KMT2A (Lysine Methyltransferase 2A) • ETV6 (ETS Variant Transcription Factor 6)
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MLL rearrangement • MLL rearrangement
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dasatinib • cytarabine • doxorubicin hydrochloride • cyclophosphamide • etoposide IV • methotrexate • vincristine • daunorubicin • clofarabine • leucovorin calcium • Oncaspar liquid (pegaspargase) • mercaptopurine • thioguanine • Hemady (dexamethasone tablets) • Starasid (cytarabine ocfosfate)
1d
Trial completion date
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CD20 (Membrane Spanning 4-Domains A1) • CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • CD22 (CD22 Molecule) • CD34 (CD34 molecule) • CD5 (CD5 Molecule) • CD7 (CD7 Molecule) • CD2 (CD2 Molecule) • MPO (Myeloperoxidase)
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CD22 expression
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cytarabine • bortezomib • doxorubicin hydrochloride • cyclophosphamide • ifosfamide • etoposide IV • methotrexate • vincristine • daunorubicin • leucovorin calcium • Oncaspar liquid (pegaspargase) • mercaptopurine • thioguanine • Hemady (dexamethasone tablets) • Starasid (cytarabine ocfosfate)
2d
AflacST1903: Sirolimus in Combination With Metronomic Chemotherapy in Children With High-Risk Solid Tumors (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=50, Recruiting, Emory University | Trial completion date: Sep 2025 --> Nov 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Sep 2025 --> Nov 2026
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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cyclophosphamide • etoposide IV • sirolimus
2d
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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temozolomide • doxorubicin hydrochloride • cyclophosphamide • ifosfamide • etoposide IV • irinotecan • vincristine • mesna • dexrazoxane
3d
New P1/2 trial
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cisplatin • carboplatin • paclitaxel • everolimus • Stivarga (regorafenib) • etoposide IV • SYHA1813
5d
A prospective, multicenter exploratory study of ruxolitinib and dexamethasone response-based stratified treatment for adult hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (ChiCTR2400089537)
P=N/A, N=28, Not yet recruiting, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University; The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University
New trial
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Jakafi (ruxolitinib) • etoposide IV • dexamethasone
5d
Prospective and exploratory clinical study on the efficacy and safety of Adebrelimab combined with chemotherapy as first-line treatment for unresectable locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic neuroendocrine carcinoma of the digestive tract (ChiCTR2400088905)
P=N/A, N=20, Not yet recruiting, Renji Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine; Renji Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medi
New trial • Metastases
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cisplatin • carboplatin • etoposide IV • Ariely (adebrelimab)
7d
Enrollment open
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carboplatin • Rituxan (rituximab) • ifosfamide • etoposide IV • dexamethasone • Zynlonta (loncastuximab tesirine-lpyl) • Ordspono (odronextamab)
8d
Enrollment closed • Combination therapy
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FLT3 (Fms-related tyrosine kinase 3)
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FLT3-ITD mutation
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cytarabine • etoposide IV • Vanflyta (quizartinib) • fludarabine IV
8d
Clinical characteristics and treatment management of combined large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma, a subtype of large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma. (PubMed, Front Oncol)
There is considerable controversy over whether it should be managed as small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) or non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Therefore, in order to solve the problem of confusion in the selection of treatment regimens for CLCNEC, while also considering the therapeutic effects, this article summarizes and analyzes previous studies, fully seeks evidence, and boldly proposes new therapeutic insights: the etoposide-platinum (EP) regimen serves as the basis for adjuvant therapy; In addition, SCLC/NSCLC-CLCNEC can be distinguished based on presence of RB1 and TP53 co-mutation, and targeted therapy or NSCLC type chemotherapy including platinum + gemcitabine or taxanes (NSCLC-GEM/TAX) can be used in combination or sequentially for NSCLC-CLCNEC.
Review • Journal
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TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • RB1 (RB Transcriptional Corepressor 1)
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TP53 mutation
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gemcitabine • etoposide IV
10d
Study of the Impact of CD34+ Cell Dose on Absolute Lymphocyte Count Following High-Dose Therapy and Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation for Relapsed and Refractory Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=59, Active, not recruiting, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | Trial completion date: Oct 2024 --> Oct 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Oct 2024 --> Oct 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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cytarabine • etoposide IV • carmustine • melphalan • plerixafor
10d
Osteosarcoma cells depend on MCL-1 for survival, and osteosarcoma metastases respond to MCL-1 antagonism plus regorafenib in vivo. (PubMed, BMC Cancer)
Chemotherapy, consisting of doxorubicin, cisplatin and methotrexate (MAP) increased the 5-year osteosarcoma survival rate from 20% to approximately 60% by the 1980s...Patients whose disease fails to respond to MAP receive second-line treatments such as etoposide and, in more recent years, the kinase inhibitor regorafenib...Importantly, we found that inhibition of MCL-1 with the BH3-mimetic S63845 combined with regorafenib significantly prolonged the survival of mice bearing pulmonary osteosarcoma metastases. Together, our results highlight the importance of MCL-1 in osteosarcoma cell survival and present a potential therapeutic avenue that may improve metastatic osteosarcoma patient outcomes.
Preclinical • Journal
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BCL2 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2) • MCL1 (Myeloid cell leukemia 1) • BCL2L1 (BCL2-like 1)
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cisplatin • doxorubicin hydrochloride • Stivarga (regorafenib) • etoposide IV • methotrexate • S63845
11d
Irinotecan and Carboplatin as Upfront Window Therapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Intermediate-Risk or High-Risk Rhabdomyosarcoma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=65, Active, not recruiting, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | Trial completion date: Oct 2024 --> Oct 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Oct 2024 --> Oct 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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carboplatin • doxorubicin hydrochloride • cyclophosphamide • ifosfamide • etoposide IV • irinotecan • vincristine • Neupogen (filgrastim) • dexrazoxane
11d
NCI-2018-02699: Nivolumab With DA-REPOCH Chemotherapy Regimen in Treating Patients With Aggressive B-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=30, Active, not recruiting, David Bond, MD | Trial completion date: Jul 2024 --> Dec 2024 | Trial primary completion date: Jul 2024 --> Dec 2024
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy • IO biomarker
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PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1) • BCL2 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2) • PD-1 (Programmed cell death 1)
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PD-1 expression
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • Rituxan (rituximab) • doxorubicin hydrochloride • cyclophosphamide • etoposide IV • vincristine • prednisone • Truxima (rituximab-abbs)
11d
Trial Treating Relapsed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia With Venetoclax and Navitoclax (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=35, Active, not recruiting, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital | N=98 --> 35 | Trial completion date: Jul 2029 --> Mar 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Aug 2025 --> Jun 2024
Enrollment change • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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Venclexta (venetoclax) • dasatinib • cytarabine • cyclophosphamide • etoposide IV • Blincyto (blinatumomab) • vincristine • navitoclax (ABT 263) • leucovorin calcium • Oncaspar liquid (pegaspargase) • mercaptopurine • Asparlas (calaspargase pegol-mknl)
14d
DAREON™-7: A Study to Test How Well Different Doses of BI 764532 in Addition to Chemotherapy Are Tolerated by People With Advanced Neuroendocrine Cancers (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=55, Recruiting, Boehringer Ingelheim | Trial completion date: Dec 2025 --> Aug 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Nov 2025 --> Jul 2026
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy • Metastases
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cisplatin • carboplatin • etoposide IV • BI 764532
14d
Enrollment closed
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cisplatin • carboplatin • etoposide IV • nibrozetone (RRx-001)
15d
Immunoliposomes for Neuroblastoma: Review of the Past Experience and Design of a Novel Nanoparticle. (PubMed, Anticancer Res)
PEGylated anti-GD2-IL may allow NBL tropism. A size of approximately 100 nm could allow vascular permeability and packaging of oxamate in amounts needed for profound/selective lactate dehydrogenase-A inhibition. Thus, oxamate-loaded GD2-ILs may allow exploring the great translational potential of Warburg effect inhibition in GD2-positive cancers.
Review • Journal
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LDHA (Lactate dehydrogenase A) • BIRC5 (Baculoviral IAP repeat containing 5) • IL15 (Interleukin 15)
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doxorubicin hydrochloride • etoposide IV • irinotecan
15d
Effect of infection by Mycoplasma arginini and Mycoplasma salivarium on the oncogenic properties of lung cancer cell line A549. (PubMed, Biochem Biophys Res Commun)
This led to an increase of cancer cell motility, resistance to the antitumor drug etoposide concomitantly with decreased autophagy. These data indicate that mycoplasmas are able to increase the tumorigenic potential of cancer host cells.
Preclinical • Journal
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TP53 (Tumor protein P53)
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etoposide IV
16d
Oxidative phosphorylation related gene COA6 is a novel indicator for the prognosis and immune response in lung adenocarcinoma. (PubMed, Sci Rep)
COA6 was linked to resistance against gemcitabine and etoposide. Thus, we conclude that the expression of COA6 was correlated with reduced immune cell infiltration. Additionally, COA6 functioned as a biomarker for drug sensitivity and the prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma.
Journal • Tumor mutational burden
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TMB (Tumor Mutational Burden)
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gemcitabine • etoposide IV
16d
LB-100, Carboplatin, Etoposide, and Atezolizumab for the Treatment of Untreated Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=3, Active, not recruiting, City of Hope Medical Center | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting | N=21 --> 3
Enrollment closed • Enrollment change • Combination therapy
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Tecentriq (atezolizumab) • carboplatin • etoposide IV • LB-100
16d
Identifying the prognostic significance of mitophagy-associated genes in multiple myeloma: a novel risk model construction. (PubMed, Clin Exp Med)
The analysis of chemotherapy drug sensitivity revealed that etoposide and doxorubicin, which target TOP2A, exhibited superior treatment outcomes in the high-risk group. A novel prognostic model for MM was developed and validated, demonstrating significant potential in predicting patient outcomes and providing valuable guidance for personalized immunotherapy counseling.
Journal • IO biomarker
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PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1) • TOP2A (DNA topoisomerase 2-alpha) • LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3) • PD-L2 (Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2) • CDC6 (Cell Division Cycle 6)
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doxorubicin hydrochloride • etoposide IV
17d
New P2 trial
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Tecentriq (atezolizumab) • carboplatin • etoposide IV
17d
Nivolumab With Standard of Care Chemotherapy for Peripheral T Cell Lymphomas (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=18, Completed, University of Colorado, Denver | Active, not recruiting --> Completed
Trial completion
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ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase)
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ALK positive • ALK negative
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • doxorubicin hydrochloride • cyclophosphamide • etoposide IV • vincristine • prednisolone
18d
Clinical characteristics and prognostic factors of epidermal growth factor receptor-mutated non-small cell lung cancer transformed into small-cell lung cancer after treatment (PubMed, Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi)
Among them, 16 patients received systemic chemotherapy based on etoposide, of which 13 cases could be evaluated for efficacy, 11 cases could be calculated for PFS...After SCLC transformation, the standard chemotherapy regimen for SCLC is generally used for treatment. The OS after SCLC transformation is related to the stage, and the prognosis is better in the limited stage.
Retrospective data • Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR L858R • EGFR exon 19 deletion • ALK mutation
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etoposide IV
18d
Chemo-Immunotherapy Followed by Durvalumab and Ceralasertib in Treatment Naïve Patients With Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=30, Recruiting, Muhammad Furqan | Trial completion date: Sep 2024 --> Sep 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Sep 2024 --> Sep 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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cisplatin • carboplatin • Imfinzi (durvalumab) • etoposide IV • ceralasertib (AZD6738)
18d
Trial completion date
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cisplatin • carboplatin • cyclophosphamide • etoposide IV • vincristine • mesna • Neupogen (filgrastim)
18d
Targeted dynamic phospho-proteogenomic analysis of gastric cancer cells suggests host immunity provides survival benefit. (PubMed, Mol Cell Proteomics)
Using a reverse-phase protein array-based proteogenomic analysis of a panel of eight GC cell lines, we identified genetic alterations and signaling pathways, potentially associated with resistance to DNA-damaging drugs, including 5-fluorouracil (5FU), cisplatin, and etoposide. Moreover, TLC+ patients who had no survival benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy were discriminated by expression of IκBα, a potent negative regulator of NFκB. Collectively, our results suggest that 5FU resistance observed in cell lines may be overcome by host immunity or by combination therapy with immune checkpoint blockade.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1) • VIM (Vimentin) • NFKBIA (NFKB Inhibitor Alpha 2)
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PD-L1 expression • VIM expression
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cisplatin • 5-fluorouracil • etoposide IV
24d
Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor in a Young Adult: A Case Report Highlighting Diagnostic Challenges and Treatment Approaches. (PubMed, Cureus)
The patient was placed on a regimen alternating the combination of vincristine, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide for one week and ifosfamide and etoposide for the next. It also discusses the complexity and challenges of managing this rare aggressive malignancy. This case report also addresses the necessity for advanced research into targeted therapies and optimized strategies in the treatment to help improve the survival rates and quality of life for patients with DSRCT.
Journal
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NCAM1 (Neural cell adhesion molecule 1)
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NCAM1 positive
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doxorubicin hydrochloride • cyclophosphamide • ifosfamide • etoposide IV • vincristine
24d
Trial completion date
|
cisplatin • carboplatin • cyclophosphamide • etoposide IV • vincristine • thiotepa • Neupogen (filgrastim)
24d
New P2 trial
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cytarabine • Brukinsa (zanubrutinib) • etoposide IV • carmustine • melphalan
25d
Protein kinase D1 mitigation against etoposide induced DNA damage in prostate cancer is associated with increased α-Catenin. (PubMed, Prostate)
Alteration in DNA damage response pathways play major role in prostate cancer progression. The study identifies a novel mechanism of α-Catenin dependent DNA damage mitigation role for PrKD1 in prostate cancer.
Journal
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CDH1 (Cadherin 1) • PRKD1 (Protein Kinase D1)
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etoposide IV
25d
Machine learning-based identification and validation of immune-related biomarkers for early diagnosis and targeted therapy in diabetic retinopathy. (PubMed, Gene)
Molecular docking results revealed that CSRP1, EDNRA, and TEK exhibited the highest affinities with the small molecule compounds etoposide, FR-139317, and camptothecin, respectively. The models constructed based on various ML algorithms can effectively predict the occurrence of DR events and hold potential for targeted drug therapies, providing a basis for the early diagnosis and targeted treatment of DR.
Journal • Machine learning
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FCGR2B (Fc Fragment Of IgG Receptor IIb) • SDC2 (Syndecan 2)
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etoposide IV
25d
MEMMAT: Antiangiogenic Therapy for Children with Recurrent Medulloblastoma, Ependymoma and ATRT (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=100, Recruiting, Medical University of Vienna | Trial completion date: Apr 2026 --> Apr 2030 | Trial primary completion date: Apr 2026 --> Apr 2030
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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Avastin (bevacizumab) • cytarabine • cyclophosphamide • etoposide IV • thalidomide
25d
MOZART: MOnaliZumab in Combination With durvAlumab (MEDI4736) Plus Platinum-based chemotheRapy for First-line Treatment of Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=38, Recruiting, Hirva Mamdani | Trial completion date: Jun 2025 --> Jan 2027 | Trial primary completion date: Sep 2024 --> Jan 2026
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy
|
cisplatin • carboplatin • Imfinzi (durvalumab) • etoposide IV • monalizumab (IPH2201)
26d
O-GlcNAcylation inhibition redirects the response of colon cancer cells to chemotherapy from senescence to apoptosis. (PubMed, Cell Death Dis)
In this study, we demonstrated, in the p53-proficient colon cancer cell lines HCT116 and LS174T, that TIS induced by low-dose SN38 or etoposide treatment was accompanied with a decrease of GFAT (the rate limiting enzyme of the HBP), OGT and O-GlcNAcase (OGA) expression correlated with a slight reduction in O-GlcNAcylation levels...Taken together, these results suggest that combing O-GlcNAcylation inhibitors to low doses of conventional chemotherapeutic drugs could potentially reduce treatment side effects while preserving efficacy. Furthermore, this approach may increase treatment specificity, as CRC cells exhibit higher O-GlcNAcylation levels compared to normal tissues.
Journal
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OGA (O-GlcNAcase)
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etoposide IV
26d
Targeted and cytotoxic inhibitors used in the treatment of lung cancers. (PubMed, Pharmacol Res)
On the order of 20% of NSCLCs bear activating mutations in EGFR and are treated with osimertinib and other kinase antagonists...Local treatment options to control thoracic disease include radiotherapy and surgery. In patients with extensive-stage disease, a platinum agent (cisplatin or carboplatin) combined with etoposide and an anti-PDL1 inhibitor (atezolizumab or durvalumab) for four cycles followed by anti-PDL1 maintenance therapy is the recommended first-line regimen.
Review • Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
|
EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene) • ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS) • NTRK (Neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase)
|
EGFR mutation • BRAF mutation • ALK translocation
|
Mekinist (trametinib) • cisplatin • Tagrisso (osimertinib) • Tecentriq (atezolizumab) • Tafinlar (dabrafenib) • carboplatin • Imfinzi (durvalumab) • Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) • Rozlytrek (entrectinib) • Alecensa (alectinib) • Retevmo (selpercatinib) • pemetrexed • etoposide IV • Tabrecta (capmatinib)
26d
Pyrotinib combined with metronomic etoposide in heavily pretreated HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: a single-arm, phase II study. (PubMed, BMC Cancer)
The combination of pyrotinib with metronomic oral etoposide has achieved promising clinical benefits in heavily pretreated HER2-positive MBC, with acceptable and manageable toxicity.
P2 data • Journal • Metastases
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2)
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HER-2 positive
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Herceptin (trastuzumab) • Irene (pyrotinib) • etoposide IV • etoposide oral
26d
Journal • Checkpoint inhibition • IO biomarker
|
EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • DLL3 (Delta Like Canonical Notch Ligand 3)
|
EGFR mutation • DLL3 expression • DLL3 positive
|
etoposide IV
28d
New P2 trial
|
Loqtorzi (toripalimab-tpzi) • etoposide IV • tifcemalimab (TAB004)
28d
New trial
|
cisplatin • carboplatin • albumin-bound paclitaxel • pemetrexed • etoposide IV • Ryzneuta (efbemalenograstim alpha)
28d
NCI-2018-03732: Dinutuximab, Sargramostim, and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed High-Risk Neuroblastoma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=42, Active, not recruiting, National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Trial completion date: Sep 2024 --> Sep 2025
Trial completion date
|
MYCN (MYCN Proto-Oncogene BHLH Transcription Factor) • IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CXCL9 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9)
|
MYCN amplification • IL6 expression
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cisplatin • carboplatin • doxorubicin hydrochloride • cyclophosphamide • etoposide IV • vincristine • daunorubicin • topotecan • melphalan • thiotepa • Qarziba (dinutuximab beta) • Unituxin (dinutuximab) • Leukine (sargramostim) • dexrazoxane