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8d
Evaluation of a Spike-in Method to Detect CNV Events Using Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) Short-Read Technology (AMP 2024)
We demonstrate the utility of an NGS standardization spike-in control to accurately detect large CNVs and exon level duplications greater than 2 exons. This approach reduces the minimum sequencing coverage required to appropriately measure these types of alterations, thus reducing the overall cost of sequencing. Additional work to increase sensitivity and lower IS input level will be discussed.
Next-generation sequencing • BRCA Biomarker
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BRCA1 (Breast cancer 1, early onset) • BRCA2 (Breast cancer 2, early onset) • PALB2 (Partner and localizer of BRCA2)
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TruSight Hereditary Cancer Panel
2ms
CHARACTERIZATION OF GENETIC ANCESTRY IN WOMEN DIAGNOSED WITH TRIPLE NEGATIVE BREAST AND HIGH-GRADE SEROSOUS OVARIAN CANCER, HEREDITARY/SPORADIC: IMPLEMENTATION OF A DIAGNOSTIC PANEL (IGCS 2024)
116 patients with a confirmatory primary diagnosis of TNBC (N= 75) and HGSOC (N= 41) were included. A higher Native American ancestry (NAM) proportion was observed in the hereditary group across the cohort (58% vs 45.2%). Among TNBC patients, hereditary cases exhibited a higher NAM ancestry mean (0.50 (SD, 0.14)).
Clinical • BRCA Biomarker
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BRCA1 (Breast cancer 1, early onset) • BRCA2 (Breast cancer 2, early onset) • ATM (ATM serine/threonine kinase) • PMS2 (PMS1 protein homolog 2) • CDH1 (Cadherin 1)
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BRCA2 mutation • BRCA1 mutation • ATM mutation • PMS2 mutation • CDH1 mutation
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TruSight Hereditary Cancer Panel
2ms
Invasive lobular carcinoma with papillary features mimicking papillary carcinoma - clinicopathologic and molecular characterization of this new variant with a systematic review of the literature (ECP 2024)
We report a comprehensive systematic review in literature of ILC with papillary features, with molecular characterization of our case ongoing. Awareness of this variant is critical to avoid misdiagnosis with papillary carcinomas and to ensure appropriate management for patients. Useful diagnostic clues include the presence of discohesive, monotonous carcinomatous cells associated with fibrovascular cores and/or adjacent foci of classic ILC/LCIS, which should prompt staining for E-cadherin/beta-catenin/p120.
Clinical • Review
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • ER (Estrogen receptor) • CTNNB1 (Catenin (cadherin-associated protein), beta 1) • CDH1 (Cadherin 1)
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HER-2 negative
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TruSight Hereditary Cancer Panel
2ms
Bioinformatic Analysis of Genetic Ancestry and Germline Variant Correlation in Colombian Women with Triple-Negative Breast Cancer and High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer Using Hereditary Cancer Panel (EORTC-NCI-AACR 2024)
This study demonstrates the utility of using a targeted gene panel for genetic ancestry estimation in clinical settings. Our approach revealed significant associations between genetic ancestry and the prevalence of specific germline variants in Colombian women with TNBC and HGSOC, highlighting the potential of this methodology to uncover novel insights in admixed populations.
Clinical • BRCA Biomarker
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BRCA1 (Breast cancer 1, early onset) • BRCA2 (Breast cancer 2, early onset) • PALB2 (Partner and localizer of BRCA2) • FANCA (FA Complementation Group A) • BARD1 (BRCA1 Associated RING Domain 1)
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TruSight Hereditary Cancer Panel
over1year
Accuracy of a simplified sequencing and bioinformatics platform on genetic variant detection in patients with prostate cancer. (ASCO 2023)
Thisl data suggests that a simpler sequencing solution with appropriate bioinformatics could allow clinical laboratories with limited technical and capital resources to perform germline and possibly somatic testing in-house; use of this technology may also serve to reduce costs for labs currently performing these tests. While some labs or clinics can outsource their NGS diagnostics if such commercial options are available, these options may not be possible where transport of specimens is logistically difficult or if access to technology is limited. A simpler process for NGS testing could improve access to guideline-based care in both remote and economically disadvantaged areas, resulting in better treatment outcomes as well as increased global healthcare equity.
Clinical • BRCA Biomarker
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BRCA1 (Breast cancer 1, early onset) • BRCA2 (Breast cancer 2, early onset) • PALB2 (Partner and localizer of BRCA2) • MLH1 (MutL homolog 1) • MSH6 (MutS homolog 6) • MSH2 (MutS Homolog 2) • CHEK2 (Checkpoint kinase 2) • HOXB13 (Homeobox B13)
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TruSight Hereditary Cancer Panel
over1year
Accuracy of a Simplified Sequencing and Bioinformatics Platform on Genetic Variant Detection in Prostate Cancer Patients (AUA 2023)
Our data suggests that this application could allow smaller clinical laboratories which are currently outsourcing their NGS diagnostics to perform genetic testing in-house. Use of a simpler process for NGS testing could improve access to guideline-based care in remote and economically disadvantaged areas, resulting in better treatment outcomes as well as increased global healthcare equity. Further testing of this technology is warranted to further assess its impact on patient care.
Late-breaking abstract • Clinical • BRCA Biomarker
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BRCA1 (Breast cancer 1, early onset) • BRCA2 (Breast cancer 2, early onset) • PALB2 (Partner and localizer of BRCA2) • MLH1 (MutL homolog 1) • MSH6 (MutS homolog 6) • MSH2 (MutS Homolog 2) • CHEK2 (Checkpoint kinase 2) • HOXB13 (Homeobox B13)
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TruSight Hereditary Cancer Panel
2years
Efficacy of platinum-based chemotherapy and germline mutational status in early-stage triple-negative breast cancer: a unicenter retrospective analysis with long-term follow-up (SABCS 2022)
BACKGROUND: In early-stage triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), the addition of carboplatin(CBDCA) to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (CT) increases pathologic complete response (pCR)and relapsed-free survival... The addition of CBDCA to standard CT was significantly associated with pCRand RFS but not OS, consistent with the phase III data. The benefit in terms of RFS wasindependent of the presence and the type of pathogenic germline alterations.
Retrospective data • BRCA Biomarker
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TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • BRCA1 (Breast cancer 1, early onset) • BRCA2 (Breast cancer 2, early onset) • PALB2 (Partner and localizer of BRCA2) • MLH1 (MutL homolog 1) • MSH6 (MutS homolog 6) • MSH2 (MutS Homolog 2) • PMS2 (PMS1 protein homolog 2) • CHEK2 (Checkpoint kinase 2) • BRIP1 (BRCA1 Interacting Protein C-terminal Helicase 1) • RAD51C (RAD51 paralog C) • RAD51D (RAD51 paralog D) • BARD1 (BRCA1 Associated RING Domain 1)
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TP53 mutation • PALB2 mutation • PMS2 mutation
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TruSight Hereditary Cancer Panel
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carboplatin