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DRUG:

Xpovio (selinexor)

i
Other names: KPT-330, KPT-330-003, SINE KPT-330, KPT330, KPT 330, ATG-010, ONO-7705, ONO 7705, ATG010, ATG 010, ONO7705
Company:
Antengene, Boryung Group, FORUS Therapeutics, Jiangsu Hansoh Pharma, Karyopharm, Menarini, NeoPharm, PharmaEssentia
Drug class:
XPO1 inhibitor
1m
Structure-Based Virtual Screening and Mechanistic Characterization of Methotrexate and Selinexor as Potent Anti-Melanogenic Agents via Multi-Pathway Suppression of MITF. (PubMed, Cells)
Additionally, they bolster the intracellular antioxidant defense system. These findings unveil a sophisticated regulatory network and suggest that with strict control of systemic exposure through optimized topical formulations, these FDA-approved agents could be further investigated as potential localized treatments for pigmentary disorders.
Preclinical • Journal
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CTNNB1 (Catenin (cadherin-associated protein), beta 1) • MITF (Melanocyte Inducing Transcription Factor)
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Xpovio (selinexor) • methotrexate
1m
Glofit-Sel: Glofitamab Combined With Selinexor in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P=N/A, N=30, Not yet recruiting, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
New trial • Real-world evidence
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CD20 (Membrane Spanning 4-Domains A1)
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Xpovio (selinexor) • Columvi (glofitamab-gxbm)
1m
Using Tumor Models to Determine Treatments (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=25, Recruiting, University Health Network, Toronto | Not yet recruiting --> Recruiting
Enrollment open
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Nerlynx (neratinib) • Iclusig (ponatinib) • Cotellic (cobimetinib) • doxorubicin hydrochloride • Verzenio (abemaciclib) • Zykadia (ceritinib) • etoposide IV • Alunbrig (brigatinib) • Xpovio (selinexor)
1m
Selinexor in combination with azacitidine or ruxolitinib in myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm overlap syndromes: A multicenter prospective study. (PubMed, Cancer)
Selinexor combined with azacitidine or ruxolitinib showed encouraging efficacy with a manageable safety profile in patients with MDS/MPN.
Journal
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XPO1 (Exportin 1)
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azacitidine • Jakafi (ruxolitinib) • Xpovio (selinexor)
1m
KPT-330-mediated XPO1 inhibition impairs homologous recombination and enhances radiosensitivity in extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma. (PubMed, Br J Cancer)
XPO1 inhibition impairs HR and enhances radiosensitivity by disrupting the c-Myc-RAD51/CHEK1 axis. These findings support prospective evaluation of KPT-330-based radiosensitization in R/R ENKTL.
Journal • IO biomarker
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MYC (V-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog) • RAD51 (RAD51 Homolog A) • CHEK1 (Checkpoint kinase 1) • XPO1 (Exportin 1)
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Xpovio (selinexor)
1m
Nuclear export of R-loop by the DDX1 and XPO1 complex promotes senescence-associated secretory phenotype and inflammaging. (PubMed, Nat Aging)
Inhibition of XPO1 with KPT-330 suppresses nuclear R-loop export and its localization into CCFs, attenuates the SASP, mitigates age-associated inflammation and extends healthspan. These findings reveal nuclear export of R-loops as a potential target for suppressing age-associated inflammation.
Journal
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STING (stimulator of interferon response cGAMP interactor 1) • XPO1 (Exportin 1) • DDX1 (DEAD-Box Helicase 1)
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Xpovio (selinexor)
1m
The Evolving Landscape of Systemic Therapy for Liposarcoma. (PubMed, Cancers (Basel))
Continued progress in biomarker-driven strategies and rational combination therapies is expected to further refine personalized treatment approaches and improve outcomes for patients with advanced liposarcoma.
Review • Journal • IO biomarker
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MDM2 (E3 ubiquitin protein ligase) • CDK4 (Cyclin-dependent kinase 4)
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eribulin mesylate • Xpovio (selinexor) • Yondelis (trabectedin)
2ms
Beyond Chemoimmunotherapy: Emerging Cellular and Targeted Therapies in Transformed Follicular Lymphoma: A Scoping Review. (PubMed, Cancer Control)
CAR-T products achieved overall response rates (ORR) of 52-83% and complete response (CR) rates of 40-58%; randomized second-line trials favored axicabtagene ciloleucel and lisocabtagene maraleucel over standard care...BsAbs were active in heavily pretreated disease (epcoritamab ORR 50%/CR 44%; glofitamab ORR 55%/CR 35%), with predominantly low-grade cytokine release syndrome. Selinexor showed more modest efficacy (ORR 39%/CR 16%) but durable benefit in complete responders.ConclusionsCurrent evidence supports a stepwise treatment framework: DLBCL-like induction at transformation, autologous stem-cell transplant in fit, chemosensitive responders, CAR-T as the preferred option at first relapse, BsAbs after CAR-T or when cellular therapy is not feasible, and selinexor in later-lines of therapy. Additional prospective t-FL-inclusive trials are needed to refine treatment selection and biomarker-guided sequencing.
Review • Journal • IO biomarker
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CD20 (Membrane Spanning 4-Domains A1)
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Xpovio (selinexor) • Yescarta (axicabtagene ciloleucel) • Breyanzi (lisocabtagene maraleucel) • Epkinly (epcoritamab-bysp) • Columvi (glofitamab-gxbm)
2ms
Single-Agent Selinexor Versus Physician's Choice in Previously Treated Myelofibrosis: Results From the Phase 2 XPORT-035 Study. (PubMed, EJHaem)
Despite limited sample size, XPORT-MF-035 provides descriptive data on the safety, tolerability, and biological activity of selinexor monotherapy in previously treated MF, supporting further evaluation in this population. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04562870.
P2 data • Journal
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XPO1 (Exportin 1)
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Xpovio (selinexor)
2ms
KPT-330 alleviates osteoarthritis by inhibiting subchondral bone osteoclastogenesis via the NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways. (PubMed, iScience)
Mechanistically, KPT-330 suppressed p65 phosphorylation/nuclear translocation and attenuated MAPK signaling (p38, ERK1/2, and JNK), thereby downregulating osteoclastogenic transcription factors c-Fos and NFATc1. These findings establish XPO1 inhibition as a potential dual-action strategy targeting osteoclast-mediated bone-cartilage crosstalk in OA.
Journal
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XPO1 (Exportin 1) • NFATC1 (Nuclear Factor Of Activated T Cells 1) • FOS (Fos Proto-Oncogene AP-1 Transcription Factor Subunit 2)
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Xpovio (selinexor)
2ms
Selinexor Monotherapy for Cytoreduction in BCR::ABL1-Negative Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=15, Not yet recruiting, Zhongshan Hospital (Xiamen), Fudan University
New P2 trial
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Xpovio (selinexor)
2ms
HCMT/MM2401: Ph2 Study of Selinexor + Bispecific Antibody for RRMM (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=27, Recruiting, Duke University | Trial primary completion date: Apr 2026 --> Dec 2026
Trial primary completion date
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Xpovio (selinexor)