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DRUG:

pictilisib (GDC-0941)

i
Other names: GDC-0941, RG7321, GNE0941
Company:
Roche
Drug class:
PI3K inhibitor
Related drugs:
5ms
Orphan Class A GPCRs Signature Predicts Prognosis and Immune Microenvironment in Gastric Cancer: GPR176 Drives Tumor Progression Through Wnt Signaling and Macrophage Polarization. (PubMed, Mediators Inflamm)
Low-risk patients showed higher sensitivity to AZD6482, BX.795, GDC0941, and pazopanib. GPR176 also modulated the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and M2 macrophage polarization. These findings may provide new insights into the role of orphan class A GPR genes in STAD and identify GPR176 as a new therapeutic target for GC.
Journal
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GPR176 (G Protein-Coupled Receptor 176) • GPRC6A (G Protein-Coupled Receptor Class C Group 6 Member A) • PR176 (G Protein-Coupled Receptor 176)
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pazopanib • pictilisib (GDC-0941) • AZD6482
8ms
Assessment of lncRNA biomarkers based on NETs for prognosis and therapeutic response in ovarian cancer. (PubMed, Sci Rep)
We also predicted IC50 values for chemotherapeutic drugs (bexarotene, bicalutamide, embelin, GDC0941, and thapsigargin) in high- and low-risk groups, finding higher IC50 values in low-risk patients. The risk model's robustness was validated using OC cells, tissues, and clinical datas.
Journal • Tumor mutational burden
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TMB (Tumor Mutational Burden) • GAS5 (Growth Arrest Specific 5) • GBP1 (Guanylate Binding Protein 1)
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pictilisib (GDC-0941) • bicalutamide • Targretin oral (bexarotene oral)
8ms
In vivo validation of the palmitoylation cycle as a therapeutic target in NRAS -mutant cancer. (PubMed, bioRxiv)
We show that ABD778, a potent and selective ABHD17 inhibitor with in vivo activity, selectively reduces the growth of NRAS -mutant AML cells in vitro and is synergistic with the allosteric MEK inhibitor PD0325901 (PD901) 7,8...ABD778 augmented the anti-leukemia activity of the pan-PI3 kinase inhibitor pictilisib 9 , the K/N-Ras G12C inhibitor sotorasib 10 , and the FLT3 inhibitor gilteritinib 11 . Co-treatment with ABD778 and gilteritinib restored drug sensitivity in a patient-derived xenograft model of adaptive resistance to FLT3 inhibition. These data validate the palmitoylation cycle as a promising therapeutic target in AML and support exploring it in other NRAS -mutant cancers.
Preclinical • Journal
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FLT3 (Fms-related tyrosine kinase 3) • NRAS (Neuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homolog)
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KRAS mutation • NRAS mutation • KRAS G12D • NRAS G12
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Lumakras (sotorasib) • Xospata (gilteritinib) • Gomekli (mirdametinib) • pictilisib (GDC-0941)
1year
Develop a Novel Signature to Predict the Survival and Affect the Immune Microenvironment of Osteosarcoma Patients: Anoikis-Related Genes. (PubMed, J Immunol Res)
Notably, our study identified eight drugs-Bortezomib, Midostaurin, CHIR.99021, JNK.Inhibitor.VIII, Lenalidomide, Sunitinib, GDC0941, and GW.441756-as exhibiting sensitivity toward OS. The outcomes of this investigation present an opportunity to predict the survival outcomes among individuals diagnosed with OS. Furthermore, these findings hold promise for progressing research endeavors focused on prognostic evaluation and therapeutic interventions pertaining to this particular ailment.
Journal
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • HAVCR2 (Hepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2) • CD36 (thrombospondin receptor) • TNFRSF1A (TNF Receptor Superfamily Member 1A) • CD200R1 (CD200 Receptor 1) • HSP90AB1 (Heat Shock Protein 90 Alpha Family Class B Member 1) • LAIR1 (Leukocyte Associated Immunoglobulin Like Receptor 1) • MMP3 (Matrix metallopeptidase 3) • PIP5K1C (Phosphatidylinositol-4-Phosphate 5-Kinase Type 1 Gamma)
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MYC expression
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sunitinib • lenalidomide • bortezomib • midostaurin • pictilisib (GDC-0941)
1year
PIPA: Combination of PI3 Kinase Inhibitors and PAlbociclib (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=79, Completed, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust | Unknown status --> Completed
Trial completion • Combination therapy
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • ER (Estrogen receptor) • PIK3CA (Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha) • GSK3B (Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 Beta) • PTH2R (Parathyroid Hormone 2 Receptor) • AKT1S1 (AKT1 Substrate 1)
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KRAS mutation • PIK3CA mutation
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Ibrance (palbociclib) • fulvestrant • pictilisib (GDC-0941) • taselisib (GDC-0032)
1year
A NRAS mRNA G-quadruplex structure-targeting small-molecule ligand reactivating DNA damage response in human cancer cells for combination therapy with clinical PI3K inhibitors. (PubMed, Int J Biol Macromol)
Moreover, combination therapy with NARS mRNA G4-targeting ligands and clinical PI3K inhibitors for cancer cells inhibition treatment is unexplored, and we demonstrated that B3C combining with PI3Ki (pictilisib (GDC-0941)) showed potent antiproliferation activity against HeLa cells (IC50 = 1.03 μM (combined with 10 μM PI3Ki) and 0.42 μM (combined with 20 μM PI3Ki)) and exhibited strong synergistic effects in inhibiting cell proliferation. This study provides new insights into drug discovery against RAS-driven cancers using this conceptually new combination therapy strategy.
Journal • Combination therapy
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NRAS (Neuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homolog)
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pictilisib (GDC-0941)
over1year
Overcoming Resistance in Cancer Therapy: Computational Exploration of PIK3CA Mutations, Unveiling Novel Non-Toxic Inhibitors, and Molecular Insights Into Targeting PI3Kα. (PubMed, Bioinform Biol Insights)
This analysis revealed Lig5's exceptional performance, exhibiting superior affinity and specificity compared to established reference inhibitors such as pictilisib...Furthermore, molecular dynamics simulations provided valuable insights into Lig5's stability and its interactions with PI3 K over 100 ns. These simulations supported Lig5's potential as a versatile inhibitor capable of effectively targeting various mutational profiles of PI3 K, thereby mitigating issues related to resistance and toxicity commonly associated with current inhibitors.
Journal
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PIK3CA (Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha)
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pictilisib (GDC-0941)
over1year
RRAS and RRAS2 Mutations Are Oncogenic Drivers in Lung Cancer and are Sensitive to the Pan-RAS Inhibitor RMC-6236 (IASLC-WCLC 2024)
ERK1/2 (ulixertinib and SCH772984), MEK1/2 (binimetinib), and PI3K (pictilisib) inhibitors inhibited growth of RRAS Q87L or RRAS2 Q72L cells more potently than cells expressing wildtype proteins. Oncogenic R RAS/RRAS2 mutations were detected in LUAD at a rate similar to some other well-characterized lung cancer drivers, such as HRAS/NRAS hotspot mutations or NRG1 fusions. Our study supports the inclusion of RRAS /RRAS2 into routine molecular diagnostic protocols for precision oncology and clinical development of pan-RAS inhibitors, such as RMC-6236, for patients with these driver mutations in order to fully realize the potential benefit of RAS-targeted therapies.
KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • NRAS (Neuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homolog) • HRAS (Harvey rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog) • MAP2K1 (Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1) • NRG1 (Neuregulin 1) • SPRY2 (Sprouty RTK Signaling Antagonist 2)
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KRAS mutation • NRAS mutation • RAS mutation • HRAS mutation • NRG1 fusion • NRG1 mutation • NRG1 fusion
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MSK-IMPACT
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Mektovi (binimetinib) • pictilisib (GDC-0941) • ulixertinib (BVD-523) • SCH772984 • daraxonrasib (RMC-6236)
almost2years
Simultaneous inhibition of PI3K and PAK in preclinical models of neurofibromatosis type 2-related schwannomatosis. (PubMed, Oncogene)
We identified a class I PI3K inhibitor, pictilisib and p21 activated kinase (PAK) inhibitor, PF-3758309 as the top combination due to high synergy in cell viability assays. The inhibitor combination promoted cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in mouse merlin-deficient Schwann (MD-SCs) cells and cell cycle arrest in human MD-SCs. This study identifies the PI3K and PAK pathways as potential targets for combination drug treatment of NF2-related schwannomatosis.
Preclinical • Journal
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NF2 (Neurofibromin 2)
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pictilisib (GDC-0941) • PF-3758309
2years
Fluoxetine exerts anti-inflammatory effects on human epidermal keratinocytes, and suppresses their endothelin release (ISDS 2023)
Importantly, the PI3K-inhibitor GDC0941 fully mimicked the effects of fluoxetine. Collectively, our findings demonstrate that fluoxetine exerts potent anti-inflammatory effects, and suppresses the release of the endogenous itch mediator endothelins in human keratinocytes, most likely via indirect inhibition of PI3K. Thus, clinical studies are encouraged to explore whether the currently reported beneficial effects translate in vivo following its topical administration in inflammatory and pruritic dermatoses.
IO biomarker
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TLR3 (Toll Like Receptor 3) • NFKBIA (NFKB Inhibitor Alpha 2)
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pictilisib (GDC-0941) • fluoxetine
2years
A Novel Dual PI3K/mTOR Inhibitor, XIN-10, for the Treatment of Cancer. (PubMed, Int J Mol Sci)
A series of in vitro and in vivo experiments showed that XIN-10 has superior antiproliferative activity compared with the positive drug GDC-0941. Meanwhile, through the results of protein blotting and PCR experiments, we concluded that XIN-10 can block the activation of the downstream pathway of mTOR by inhibiting the phosphorylation of AKT(S473) as well as having significant inhibitory effects on the gene exons of PI3K and mTOR. These results indicate that XIN-10 is a highly potent inhibitor with low toxicity and has a strong potential to be developed as a novel PI3Kα/mTOR dual inhibitor candidate for the treatment of positive breast cancer.
Journal
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PIK3CA (Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha)
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pictilisib (GDC-0941)
2years
Determination of five mTOR inhibitors in human plasma for hepatocellular carcinoma treatment using QuEChERS-UHPLC-MS/MS. (PubMed, J Pharm Biomed Anal)
A fast and reliable QuEChERS (Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged, and Safe) method for pre-processing combined with Ultra - high performance liquid chromatography - tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS) was established for the analysis of five mammalian rapamycin target protein (mTOR) inhibitors (vistusertib, AZD8055, pictilisib, everolimus, temsirolimus)in human plasma. This method showed a high accuracy with high recovery rate and excellent stability. This method is fast, accurate and reliable, suitable for quantitative detection of mTOR inhibitors in human plasma.
Journal
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everolimus • Torisel (temsirolimus) • pictilisib (GDC-0941) • AZD8055 • vistusertib (AZD2014)