ER positive + HER-2 negative

This IHC-based model predicts pCR and helps identify subgroups in which pCR is associated with meaningful survival benefit following NAC in ER-positive/HER2-negative breast cancers. High-scoring patients may benefit from NAC, while patients with low- or intermediate-scores may be better managed with surgery and endocrine therapy. This model may support personalized treatment decisions regarding NAC.

LRG1 significantly predicted three-year overall survival in patients with metastatic breast cancer, supporting its potential as a prognostic biomarker.

Additionally, a 33-gene signature that predicted neoadjuvant Ki67 response to ANA/PAL was prognostic in a metastatic validation cohort. These findings underscore dysregulated oncogenic pathways as potential resistance mechanisms and biomarkers of response to CDK4/6i.

At the time of tracheotomy, biopsy evaluation revealed that the metastatic left supraclavicular lymph nodes were ER- and HER2-positive; therefore, the treatment was switched to a trastuzumab, pertuzumab, and docetaxel(TPD)combination for HER2-positive recurrent breast cancer. However, PET-CT revealed increased accumulation in the recurrent lesions, and the treatment was switched to trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd). The accumulation of recurrent foci became less pronounced and the patient continued to progress without further deterioration.

In summary, we present the most comprehensive matched multiomic dataset from ER-positive/HER2-negative BC tumors, not only serving as an invaluable resource for further advancing precision medicine but also allowing the discovery of potential biomarkers and providing unique insights into metastatic processes.

While prospective studies with modern treatment regimens are needed to establish clinical utility, Chemo-prAIdict Breast is a new tool for identifying eBC that are differentially sensitive to standard NAC, and could help to select the most appropriate treatment strategy in HER2 + , ER+ /HER2- and TN eBC.

P1/2, N=196, Recruiting, Forward Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. | Not yet recruiting --> Recruiting

However, there was a statistically significant interaction between race and high TMEM doorway score with respect to distant recurrence risk in ER + /HER2- patients; Black patients with high TMEM doorway score were 4.6-fold (95% CI 1.28-22.82, p = 0.03) and 4.2-fold (95% CI 1.17 - 18.23, p = 0.04) more likely to have a distant recurrence at 5-years and 10-years, respectively, while White patients with high TMEM doorway scores did not (p = 0.21, p = 0.11). Our study reveals racial disparities in the TME of women with ER + /HER2- breast cancer, which may play a critical role in driving disparities in breast cancer outcomes.

Our data provides a snapshot of the real-world allocation of multigene testing in early breast cancer, and supports other studies in highlighting the discrepancy between IHC-based and gene-based luminal subtyping. Ki67 evaluation remained consistent over time, and the use of AI for Ki67 scoring did not enhance the accuracy of IHC-based luminal subtyping.

We report a 79-year-old non-smoking woman with ER-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer who initially underwent breast-conserving surgery and adjuvant anastrozole in December 2023. Following local recurrence in October 2024, she received mastectomy and ribociclib-fulvestrant...Alpelisib was discontinued, and high-dose corticosteroids led to complete clinical and radiological resolution. This case highlights early-onset alpelisib-induced pneumonitis at a reduced dose and underscores the importance of early recognition and prompt management.

The AURORA gene fusion catalog may serve as a valuable resource for identifying targetable genetic alterations, thereby supporting the development of more effective therapeutic strategies for breast cancer.