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DRUG:

favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)

i
Other names: MK-4280A, MK-4280/MK-3475
Associations
Company:
Merck (MSD)
Drug class:
PD1 inhibitor, LAG-3 inhibitor
Related drugs:
Associations
18d
New P1/2 trial • Combination therapy • Tumor mutational burden
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favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A) • vibostolimab/pembrolizumab (MK-7684A)
1m
Enrollment closed • Combination therapy
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Lenvima (lenvatinib) • Welireg (belzutifan) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A) • quavonlimab/pembrolizumab (MK-1308A) • vibostolimab/pembrolizumab (MK-7684A)
1m
Phase classification • Combination therapy
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Lenvima (lenvatinib) • MK-4830 • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A) • quavonlimab/pembrolizumab (MK-1308A)
2ms
Trial completion • Combination therapy • Metastases
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • 5-fluorouracil • Lenvima (lenvatinib) • oxaliplatin • irinotecan • leucovorin calcium • favezelimab (MK-4280) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
3ms
Enrollment closed • Combination therapy • Metastases
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PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1)
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Padcev (enfortumab vedotin-ejfv) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A) • vibostolimab/pembrolizumab (MK-7684A)
3ms
Trial completion date • Metastases
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Stivarga (regorafenib) • Lonsurf (trifluridine/tipiracil) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
4ms
Trial primary completion date • Metastases
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Stivarga (regorafenib) • Lonsurf (trifluridine/tipiracil) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
5ms
Enrollment closed • Combination therapy
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Vesanoid (tretinoin) • vibostolimab (MK-7684) • Cavatak (gebasaxturev) • MK-4830 • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
5ms
Phase classification • Combination therapy
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Lenvima (lenvatinib) • Welireg (belzutifan) • MK-4830 • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A) • quavonlimab/pembrolizumab (MK-1308A)
5ms
Clinical • P2 data
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LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3) • TIGIT (T Cell Immunoreceptor With Ig And ITIM Domains 2)
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favezelimab (MK-4280) • vibostolimab (MK-7684) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
6ms
Phase classification • Combination therapy
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Lenvima (lenvatinib) • Welireg (belzutifan) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A) • quavonlimab/pembrolizumab (MK-1308A) • vibostolimab/pembrolizumab (MK-7684A)
6ms
Trial primary completion date
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gemcitabine • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
7ms
Open-Label, Randomized, Phase 3 Study of Coformulated Favezelimab and Pembrolizumab Versus Chemotherapy in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma Refractory to Anti–PD-1 Therapy: Keyform-008 (ASH 2023)
In addition, patients should also have been ineligible for brentuximab vedotin (BV), relapsed or failed to respond to BV or discontinued BV due to toxicity...Approximately 360 patients will be enrolled and randomly assigned 1:1 to receive coformulated favezelimab 800 mg and pembrolizumab 200 mg intravenously (IV) every 3 weeks (Q3W) or physician's choice of chemotherapy (gemcitabine 800-1200 mg/m2 IV on days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle or bendamustine 90-120 mg/m2 IV on days 1 and 2 of either a 21- or 28-day cycle)...Reused with permission. This abstract was accepted and previously presented at the 2023 ASCO Annual Meeting.
Clinical • P3 data
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LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3) • HLA-DRB1 (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DR Beta 1)
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LAG3 expression
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gemcitabine • Adcetris (brentuximab vedotin) • bendamustine • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
7ms
Favezelimab in Combination with Pembrolizumab in Patients with Anti–PD-1–Naive Relapsed or Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma: Updated Analysis of an Open-Label Phase 1/2 Study (ASH 2023)
With additional follow-up, the combination of favezelimab and pembrolizumab continued to demonstrate sustained antitumor activity and manageable safety in patients with anti–PD-1–naive R/R cHL. Analyses are underway to identify biomarkers predictive of response to the combination of favezelimab and pembrolizumab. Further studies to investigate this combination are warranted.
Clinical • P1/2 data • Combination therapy • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3)
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Opdualag (nivolumab/relatlimab) • favezelimab (MK-4280) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
7ms
Enrollment closed • Combination therapy
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Lenvima (lenvatinib) • Welireg (belzutifan) • MK-4830 • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A) • quavonlimab/pembrolizumab (MK-1308A)
7ms
Enrollment open • Pan tumor
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Lenvima (lenvatinib) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
8ms
External reproducibility of PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx for colorectal carcinoma specimens at CPS ≥ 1 cutoff (SITC 2023)
1 Recent results from MK4280–001 phase I clinical study (NCT02720068) have demonstrated clinical activity of a combined therapy regimen of the anti-LAG3 antibody favezelimab plus pembrolizumab in patients with microsatellite stable metastatic CRC whose tumors express PD-L1 with a Combined Positive Score (CPS) ≥ 1. 4% OA for both endpoints. Conclusions This study demonstrates high external lab reproducibility of PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx with respect to PD-L1 expression in CRC at the CPS ≥ 1 cutoff.
PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1)
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PD-L1 expression
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PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx
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favezelimab (MK-4280) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
8ms
KEYSTEP-008: phase II trial of pembrolizumab-based combination in MSI-H/dMMR metastatic colorectal cancer. (PubMed, Future Oncol)
Here we describe the design and rationale for the open-label, randomized, phase II KEYSTEP-008 trial, which will evaluate the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab-based combination therapy compared with pembrolizumab monotherapy in chemotherapy-refractory (cohort A) or previously untreated (cohort B) MSI-H/dMMR mCRC. Clinical Trial Registration: NCT04895722 (ClinicalTrials.gov).
P2 data • Review • Journal • Metastases
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MSI (Microsatellite instability) • LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3) • CTLA4 (Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Associated Protein 4) • TIGIT (T Cell Immunoreceptor With Ig And ITIM Domains 2)
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MSI-H/dMMR
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • quavonlimab (MK-1308) • vibostolimab (MK-7684) • MK-4830 • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
10ms
Biomarker-directed, pembrolizumab-based combination therapy in non-small cell lung cancer: phase 2 KEYNOTE-495/KeyImPaCT trial interim results. (PubMed, Nat Med)
Patients were categorized by T-cell-inflamed gene expression profile (TcellGEP) and tumor mutational burden (TMB) status and randomly assigned 1:1:1 to receive pembrolizumab + lenvatinib, pembrolizumab + quavonlimab or pembrolizumab + favezelimab. These data demonstrate the feasibility of prospective TcellGEP and TMB assessment to study the clinical activity of first-line pembrolizumab-based combination therapies in advanced NSCLC. ClinicalTrials.gov registration: NCT03516981 .
P2 data • Journal • Combination therapy • Tumor mutational burden • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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TMB (Tumor Mutational Burden)
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Lenvima (lenvatinib) • favezelimab (MK-4280) • quavonlimab (MK-1308) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
12ms
Enrollment open • Combination therapy • Metastases
|
PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1)
|
Padcev (enfortumab vedotin-ejfv) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A) • vibostolimab/pembrolizumab (MK-7684A)
1year
ESTIMATING THE RELATIVE EFFICACY OF FAVEZELIMAB WHEN USED IN COMBINATION WITH PEMBROLIZUMAB IN PATIENTS WITH PD-1–REFRACTORY CLASSICAL HODGKIN LYMPHOMA (EHA 2023)
In this post hoc analysis, the combination of favezelimab + pembrolizumab was associated with a higher ORR and deeper responses than pembrolizumab monotherapy in patients with PD-1–refractory R/R cHL. Although limited by its retrospective nature, the results support the hypothesis that favezelimab contributed substantially to the efficacy observed in the MK-4280-003 study. Clinical trial, Hodgkin's lymphoma, Immunotherapy
Clinical • Combination therapy
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PD-1 (Programmed cell death 1) • LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3)
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • favezelimab (MK-4280) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
1year
UPDATED RESULTS FROM AN OPEN-LABEL PHASE 1/2 STUDY OF FAVEZELIMAB IN COMBINATION WITH PEMBROLIZUMAB IN PATIENTS WITH ANTI–PD-1–NAIVE RELAPSED OR REFRACTORY CLASSICAL HODGKIN LYMPHOMA (EHA 2023)
Favezelimab + pembrolizumab continued to demonstrate sustained antitumor activity and acceptable safety in anti–PD-1–naive patients with R/R cHL. Further studies comparing this combination with pembrolizumab alone would be beneficial. Clinical trial, Hodgkin's lymphoma, Immunotherapy
Clinical • P1/2 data • Combination therapy
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • favezelimab (MK-4280) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
1year
UPDATED RESULTS FROM AN OPEN-LABEL PHASE 1/2 STUDY OF FAVEZELIMAB IN COMBINATION WITH PEMBROLIZUMAB IN PATIENTS WITH RELAPSED OR REFRACTORY CLASSICAL HODGKIN LYMPHOMA AFTER ANTI–PD-1 TREATMENT (EHA 2023)
The combination of favezelimab plus pembrolizumab continued to demonstrate antitumor activity and manageable safety in pts with R/R cHL whose disease progressed following anti–PD-1 therapy. Clinical trial, Immunotherapy, Hodgkin's lymphoma
Clinical • P1/2 data • Combination therapy
|
LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3)
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • favezelimab (MK-4280) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
1year
New P1/2 trial • Combination therapy • Metastases
|
PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1)
|
Padcev (enfortumab vedotin-ejfv) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A) • vibostolimab/pembrolizumab (MK-7684A)
1year
New P1/2 trial • Combination therapy • Metastases
|
PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1)
|
Padcev (enfortumab vedotin-ejfv) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A) • vibostolimab/pembrolizumab (MK-7684A)
over1year
A first-in-human study of the anti-LAG-3 antibody favezelimab plus pembrolizumab in previously treated, advanced microsatellite stable colorectal cancer. (PubMed, ESMO Open)
Favezelimab with or without pembrolizumab had a manageable safety profile, with no treatment-related deaths. Promising antitumor activity was observed with combination therapy, particularly in participants with PD-L1 CPS ≥1 tumors.
P1 data • Journal
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PD-1 (Programmed cell death 1) • LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3)
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favezelimab (MK-4280) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
over1year
Updated Results from an Open-Label Phase 1/2 Study of Favezelimab (anti–LAG-3) Plus Pembrolizumab in Relapsed or Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma (ASH 2022)
After additional follow-up, favezelimab plus pembrolizumab combination therapy continued to demonstrate sustained antitumor activity and acceptable safety in anti–PD-1–naive patients with R/R cHL. Further studies comparing the activity of this combination to that of single-agent pembrolizumab would be of clinical benefit.
Clinical • P1/2 data
|
LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3)
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • favezelimab (MK-4280) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
over1year
Updated Results from an Open-Label Phase 1/2 Study of Favezelimab (anti–LAG-3) Plus Pembrolizumab in Relapsed or Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma after Anti–PD-1 Treatment (ASH 2022)
After additional follow-up, favezelimab plus pembrolizumab combination therapy continued to demonstrate sustained antitumor activity and acceptable safety in pts with R/R cHL whose disease progressed following anti–PD-1 therapy. A phase 3 study is planned to further investigate the promising results found in this patient population.
Clinical • P1/2 data
|
LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3)
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • favezelimab (MK-4280) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
over1year
Safety and Dose-Expansion Study of Combination Favezelimab (anti–LAG-3) Plus Pembrolizumab in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma Refractory to Anti–PD-1 Treatment (ISHL 2022)
Favezelimab 800 mg + pembrolizumab 200 mg Q3W demonstrated acceptable safety and effective antitumor activity in pts with R/R cHL and PD following anti–PD-1 therapy. This combination shows potential to reinduce a response in this pt population.
Clinical
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LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3)
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • favezelimab (MK-4280) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
over1year
Safety and Dose-Expansion Study of Combination Favezelimab (anti–LAG-3) Plus Pembrolizumab in Anti–PD-1–Naive Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma (ISHL 2022)
The multicohort phase 1/2 MK-4280–003 study (NCT03598608) evaluated the safety and efficacy of a LAG-3 inhibitor favezelimab (MK-4280) + pembrolizumab (pembro) in pts with R/R hematologic malignancies. Favezelimab 800 mg + pembro 200 mg Q3W demonstrated acceptable safety and effective antitumor activity in anti–PD-1–naive pts with R/R cHL. Comparative studies on its activity to that of single-agent pembro would be of clinical benefit.
Clinical
|
LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3)
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • favezelimab (MK-4280) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
over1year
New P3 trial
|
LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3)
|
gemcitabine • bendamustine • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
over1year
Trial primary completion date • Mismatch repair
|
EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • MSI (Microsatellite instability)
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MSI-H/dMMR • RAS wild-type
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • MK-4830 • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A) • quavonlimab/pembrolizumab (MK-1308A) • vibostolimab/pembrolizumab (MK-7684A)
2years
FAVEZELIMAB (ANTI–LAG-3) AND PEMBROLIZUMAB CO-BLOCKADE IN ANTI–PD-1–NAIVE PATIENTS WITH RELAPSED OR REFRACTORY CLASSICAL HODGKIN LYMPHOMA: AN OPEN-LABEL PHASE 1/2 STUDY (EHA 2022)
Conclusion Favezelimab 800 mg + pembrolizumab 200 mg Q3W demonstrated an acceptable safety profile and effective antitumor activity in anti–PD-1–naïve patients with R/R cHL. Further studies are merited to compare the activity of this combination to that of pembrolizumab alone.
Clinical • P1/2 data
|
LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3)
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • favezelimab (MK-4280) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
2years
FAVEZELIMAB (ANTI–LAG-3) AND PEMBROLIZUMAB CO-BLOCKADE IN PATIENTS WITH RELAPSED OR REFRACTORY CLASSICAL HODGKIN LYMPHOMA WHO PROGRESSED AFTER ANTI–PD-1 THERAPY: AN OPEN-LABEL PHASE 1/2 STUDY (EHA 2022)
No treatment-related deaths occurred. Conclusion Favezelimab 800 mg + pembrolizumab 200 mg Q3W showed a tolerable safety profile and effective antitumor activity in heavily pretreated patients with R/R cHL whose disease had progressed after anti–PD-1 therapy, suggesting that the combination may reinduce a response in these patients.
Clinical • P1/2 data
|
LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3)
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • favezelimab (MK-4280) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
2years
P3 data
|
PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1)
|
PD-L1 expression
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favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
2years
A Study of Biomarker-Directed, Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Based Combination Therapy for Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (MK-3475-495/KEYNOTE-495) (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=318, Active, not recruiting, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | Trial completion date: Oct 2025 --> Jun 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Oct 2025 --> Jun 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy
|
EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS)
|
ALK rearrangement
|
Lenvima (lenvatinib) • favezelimab (MK-4280) • quavonlimab (MK-1308) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
2years
A Study of Biomarker-Directed, Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Based Combination Therapy for Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (MK-3475-495/KEYNOTE-495) (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=318, Active, not recruiting, Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting | Trial completion date: Feb 2025 --> Oct 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Feb 2025 --> Oct 2025
Enrollment closed • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy
|
EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS)
|
ALK rearrangement
|
Lenvima (lenvatinib) • favezelimab (MK-4280) • quavonlimab (MK-1308) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
over2years
Enrollment change • Trial completion date • Mismatch repair
|
EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • MSI (Microsatellite instability)
|
MSI-H/dMMR • RAS wild-type
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • MK-4830 • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A) • quavonlimab/pembrolizumab (MK-1308A) • vibostolimab/pembrolizumab (MK-7684A)
over3years
A Study of Biomarker-Directed, Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Based Combination Therapy for Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (MK-3475-495/KEYNOTE-495) (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=318, Recruiting, Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Trial completion date: Jan 2023 --> Feb 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Jan 2023 --> Feb 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy • Tumor Mutational Burden • PD(L)-1 Biomarker
|
EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS)
|
ALK rearrangement
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Lenvima (lenvatinib) • favezelimab (MK-4280) • quavonlimab (MK-1308) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)