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over4years
V211D mutation in MEK1 causes resistance to MEK inhibitors in colon cancer. (PubMed, Cancer Discov)
We report the emergence of the novel MEK1 gatekeeper mutation in a patient with BRAF colon cancer treated with the allosteric MEK inhibitor binimetinib and the anti-EGFR antibody panitumumab. Moreover, the mutant exhibits reduced sensitivity to all the allosteric MEK inhibitors tested. Thus this mutation serves as a general resistance mutation for current MEK inhibitors; however, it is sensitive to a newly reported ATP-competitive MEK inhibitor, which therefore could be used to overcome drug resistance.
Journal
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BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene) • MAP2K1 (Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1)
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BRAF mutation • MAP2K1 mutation • MAP2K1 V211D
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Vectibix (panitumumab) • Mektovi (binimetinib)