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DRUG:

fluphenazine

Company:
Generic mfg.
Drug class:
DRD2 antagonist, DRD1 antagonist
4ms
A new TGF-β risk score predicts clinical and immune landscape in colorectal cancer patients. (PubMed, Ann Gastroenterol Surg)
The feature gene TGFB2 could inhibit the efficacy of drugs such as XAV-939, Staurosporine, and Dasatinib, but promote the efficacy of drugs such as CUDC-305 and by-product of CUDC-305. Similarly, RBL1 could inhibit the drug action of Fluphenazine and Imiquimod but promote that of Irofulven. A CRC risk prognostic signature was developed on basis of TGF-β-related genes, which provides a reference for risk and further therapeutic selection of CRC patients.
Journal • Tumor mutational burden • IO biomarker
|
TMB (Tumor Mutational Burden) • TGFB1 (Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1) • RBL1 (RB Transcriptional Corepressor Like 1) • TGFB2 (Transforming Growth Factor Beta 2)
|
dasatinib • Zyclara (imiquimod) • XAV-939 • fluphenazine • RGRN-305 • irofulven-1 (LP-100)
4ms
Repositioning fluphenazine as a cuproptosis-dependent anti-breast cancer drug candidate based on TCGA database. (PubMed, Biomed Pharmacother)
These findings suggest that fluphenazine has the potential to be used as an anti-breast cancer drug by inducing cuproptosis. Therefore, this research provides an insight for the development of novel cuproptosis-dependent anti-cancer agents.
Journal
|
FDX1 (Ferredoxin 1)
|
fluphenazine
4ms
Characterization of SUSD3 as a novel prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target for breast cancer. (PubMed, Clin Transl Oncol)
The research emphasizes the significance of SUSD3 as a potential marker for BC, providing insights into the underlying molecular mechanisms implicated in tumorigenesis. SUSD3 holds promise in helping the classification of breast cancer pathological groups, predicting prognosis, and facilitating targeted therapy.
Journal
|
ER (Estrogen receptor) • PGR (Progesterone receptor)
|
fulvestrant • fluphenazine • raloxifene hydrochloride
6ms
Antipsychotics possess anti-glioblastoma activity by disrupting lysosomal function and inhibiting oncogenic signaling by stabilizing PTEN. (PubMed, Cell Death Dis)
These findings provide a foundation for the potential clinical application of CNS drugs in GBM treatment. Additionally, this work offers critical insights into the mechanisms and determinants of cytotoxicity for drugs currently undergoing clinical trials as repurposing agents for various cancers, including Fluoxetine, Sertraline, Thioridazine, Chlorpromazine, and Fluphenazine.
Journal
|
PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homolog)
|
chlorpromazine • fluoxetine • fluphenazine
12ms
Trial completion date
|
fluphenazine
almost2years
KLF14 regulates the growth of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via its modulation of iron homeostasis through the repression of iron-responsive element-binding protein 2. (PubMed, J Exp Clin Cancer Res)
KLF14 acts as a tumor suppressor which inhibits the proliferation of HCC cells by modulating cellular iron metabolism via the repression of IRP2. We identified Fluphenazine, as an activator of KLF14, could be a potential compound for HCC therapy. Our findings therefore provide an innovative insight into the pathogenesis of HCC and a promising therapeutic target.
Journal
|
TFRC • SIRT1 (Sirtuin 1) • IREB2 (Iron Responsive Element Binding Protein 2)
|
KLF4 overexpression
|
fluphenazine
2years
Antipsychotic Drug Fluphenazine against Human Cancer Cells. (PubMed, Biomolecules)
Some studies also refer this drug causes DNA alterations and interferes with cell invasion and migration ability as well as with ROS generation. Collectively, these results imply that fluphenazine may be a favorable compound for further research in oncologic therapy.
Review • Journal
|
ABCB1 (ATP Binding Cassette Subfamily B Member 1)
|
fluphenazine
2years
Combination of Antimalarial and CNS Drugs with Antineoplastic Agents in MCF-7 Breast and HT-29 Colon Cancer Cells: Biosafety Evaluation and Mechanism of Action. (PubMed, Biomolecules)
We demonstrated the combinations of doxorubicin (DOX) + artesunate, DOX + chloroquine, paclitaxel (PTX) + fluoxetine, PTX + fluphenazine, and PTX + benztropine induce significant cytotoxicity in Michigan Cancer Foundation-7 (MCF-7) breast cancer cells. Furthermore, it was found that 5-FU + thioridazine and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) + sertraline can synergistically induce a reduction in the viability of human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line (HT-29)...Furthermore, it is also demonstrated that PPT1 may have an important role in the mechanism of action of these combinations, as demonstrated by their ability to decrease PPT1 expression. These results support the use of antimalarial and central nervous system (CNS) drugs in combination regimens with chemotherapeutic agents; nevertheless, additional studies are recommended to further explore their complete mechanisms of action.
Journal • PARP Biomarker
|
RELA (RELA Proto-Oncogene)
|
RELA expression
|
paclitaxel • 5-fluorouracil • doxorubicin hydrochloride • fluoxetine • fluphenazine • chloroquine phosphate
over2years
Comprehensive Bioinformatics Analysis of Toll-Like Receptors (TLRs) in Pan-Cancer. (PubMed, Biomed Res Int)
The expression of TLR9 was significantly positively correlated with the drug sensitivity of fluphenazine, alectinib, carmustine, and 7-hydroxystaurosporine. TLR7 was significantly positively correlated with the drug sensitivity of alectinib. Our study reveals the significant role of TLRs family in pan-cancer and provides potential therapeutic strategies of cancer.
Journal • IO biomarker • Pan tumor
|
TLR9 (Toll Like Receptor 9) • TLR7 (Toll Like Receptor 7) • TLR2 (Toll Like Receptor 2)
|
Alecensa (alectinib) • carmustine • 7-Hydroxystaurosporine (UCN-01) • fluphenazine
almost3years
Immune Microenvironment and Response in Prostate Cancer Using Large Population Cohorts. (PubMed, Front Immunol)
Furthermore, CMap analysis showed that five compounds targeted IRS signature, thioridazine, trifluoperazine, 0175029-0000, trichostatin A, and fluphenazine. In summary, immune characteristics of PCa tumor microenvironment was explored and an IRS signature was constructed based on 10 immune terms. Analysis showed that this signature is a useful tool for prognosis and prediction of immunotherapy response rate of PCa.
Clinical • Journal • IO biomarker
|
CD38 (CD38 Molecule)
|
fluphenazine
over3years
Mechanical tibial loading remotely suppresses brain tumors by dopamine-mediated downregulation of CCN4. (PubMed, Bone Res)
The simultaneous application of fluphenazine (FP), an antipsychotic dopamine modulator, enhanced tumor suppression...The silencing of Lrp5 reduced CCN4, and the administration of CCN4 elevated oncogenic genes such as MMP9, Runx2, and Snail. In summary, this study demonstrates that mechanical loading regulates dopaminergic signaling and remotely suppresses brain tumors by inhibiting the Lrp5-CCN4 axis via DRD1, indicating the possibility of developing an adjuvant bone-mediated loading therapy.
Journal
|
MMP9 (Matrix metallopeptidase 9) • DRD2 (Dopamine Receptor D2)
|
fluphenazine