ARV-825

ARV825, a BRD4-targeting PROTAC, exerts potent antitumor effects by degrading BRD4, thereby suppressing Bcl-2 and PD-L1 expression, inducing apoptosis, and enhancing T cell-mediated immunity...As a result, ARV@Gip exhibited superior antitumor efficacy through dual mechanisms, including enhanced apoptosis and immune activation, outperforming ARV@lip in both tumor models. Collectively, this GRh2-functionalized liposomal platform overcomes key pharmacological barriers by integrating enhanced tumor targeting, ECM modulation, and dual pro-apoptotic/immunostimulatory effects, offering a promising therapeutic strategy for breast cancer.

3D printed T-junction chips could be a promising alternative for the preparation of liposomes. The microfluidic-assisted co-delivery of ARV and OSI in liposomal formulations represents a compelling approach to overcoming drug resistance and enhancing CRC therapy by concurrently targeting EGFR and BRD4.

Furthermore, the delivery of ARV-825 using NPs achieves synergistic anti-tumor effects with temozolomide (TMZ) in GBM cells. These findings validate nanovehicles as a strategic solution for PROTAC limitations and provide a blueprint for translating catalytic degradation into clinically viable therapies against GBM.

Referring to the design of ARV-825, ARV-771 and MZ1, two novel BRD4 PROTACs were rationally designed and prepared via connecting the pan-BET selective bromodomain inhibitor JQ1 and two universal E3 ligase ligands targeting Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) and cereblon (CRBN), namely VHL-JQ1 and CRBN-JQ1. Furthermore, combination therapy studies revealed that VHL-Q1 exhibited antagonistic effects when combined with paclitaxel, while demonstrating synergistic effects with cisplatin in TNBC treatment. Overall, our findings highlight VHL-JQ1 as a promising chemical probe for investigating BRD4 biological functions and a potential therapeutic candidate for TNBC treatment.

We have demonstrated that cisplatin-induced senescent HN30 HNSCC cells can be eliminated by ABT-263 (navitoclax), a BCL-2/BCL-XL inhibitor that has senolytic properties. ARV-825 treatment downregulated BRD4 and its downstream targets, c-Myc and Survivin, as well as decreased the expression of RAD51, a DNA repair marker. These results suggest that the BET degraders ARV-825 and ARV-771 may be effective in improving the response of chemoresistant head and neck cancer to cisplatin treatment.

Melanoma relapse and metastasis remain formidable clinical challenges, with the inadequate immunogenicity and highly immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (ITME) presenting serious obstacles to current postsurgical immunotherapies. Moreover, ARV825 acts like a PD-L1 blocking agent, cooperatively inhibiting immune evasion and resistance. Notably, AV@LDL&CaO2 MNs achieved a 90.0% melanoma inhibition rate, and elicited robust systemic immune protection against recurrence and metastasis with low-dose administration and minimal toxicity, offering a self-managing and innovative photodynamic-epigenetic-metallo-immunotherapy strategy for efficient postoperative melanoma management.

Herein, a nano-PROTAC formulation (ARV@PEG-ICG) consisting of a phototherapeutic agent named indocyanine green functionalized polyethylene glycol (PEG-ICG) and a BRD4 degrader (ARV-825) was fabricated for cancer photo-immunotherapy...The distant tumor growth can also be inhibited due to the activation of long-term immune response. Overall, the current study aims to combine typical PROTAC with functional nanomaterials to form nano-PROTAC with high performance for PROTAC delivery mediated cancer treatment.

Notably, ARV-825 was more effective at downregulating c-Myc and BET protein levels than JQ1 in both in vitro and in vivo experiments. These evidences suggest that BET-PROTACs may offer a promising novel strategy for the clinical treatment of DLBCL.

The selected PROTAC drug (ARV-825) can specifically degrade BRD4 without harming immune cells...Together with the PD1 antibody, this further enhanced the anti-tumor response of the in situ tumor vaccine and reversed the suppressive immune microenvironment. This antigen capture system provides a novel strategy to improve the anti-tumor efficacy of in situ tumor vaccines.

MCM nanoparticles (magnetic nanoclusters coated with calcium-doped manganese carbonate) efficiently load the tumor-targeting drug PROTAC (ARV-825), enhancing its bioavailability, leading to specific degradation of BRD4 in tumor cells, and releasing a large number of tumor-associated antigens...Magnetic M-BMDCs introduced at the tumor site are attracted to these magnetized vaccines, resulting in a significant increase in antigen uptake and activation of DCs, significantly enhancing the tumor immune cycle. This co-administration strategy of magnetized vaccines and magnetized BMDCs provides a unique combination therapy for reversing immunosuppressive TEM and enhancing the efficacy of tumor immunotherapy.

ARV825, a bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4)-PROTAC, has demonstrated the capacity to enhance the antitumor effect of the classic chemotherapeutic agent docetaxel (DTX)...This, in turn, augmented the antitumor effect of DTX in vivo without undesired side effects. In conclusion, BRD4-PROTAC may serve as a promising synergistic agent alongside the conventional chemotherapeutic agent DTX, with liposomes functioning as effective co-delivery vehicles.

ARV-825 may play a role in modulating drug resistance by degrading the BRD4 protein, thereby exerting anti-glioma effects. Furthermore, mechanistic exploration revealed that T+A@Glu-NPs degraded the BRD4 protein, leading to the downregulation of Notch1 gene transcription and the inhibition of the Notch1 signaling pathway, thereby augmenting the therapeutic efficacy of glioma chemotherapy. Taken together, the findings suggest that T+A@Glu-NPs represents a novel and promising therapeutic strategy for glioma chemotherapy.