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over2years
Longitudinal minimally invasive monitoring of resistance mutations in ALK rearranged lung cancer patients (AACR 2022)
ALK rearrangements are detected in approximately 4% of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and the tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) crizotinib, alectinib, brigatinib, ceritinib, and lorlatinib have been approved by the FDA for the treatment of ALK-positive NSCLC. The dPCR method was highly sensitive in detecting gene mutations with low allele frequency. It was also found to be able to monitor variable resistance mutations over time during ALK-TKI treatment. In addition, we found that the appearance of G1202R did not always indicate clinical acquisition of resistance that required drug modification.
Clinical
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ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • EML4 (EMAP Like 4)
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ALK positive • ALK rearrangement • ALK mutation • ALK G1202R • ALK C1156Y • ALK G1269A • ALK I1171T • EML4-ALK L1196M • ALK I1171 • ALK L1196M • ALK L1152R • ALK S1206Y • ALK V1180L • EML4-ALK G1202R • EML4-ALK G1269A • ALK L1196M + ALK C1156Y • EML4-ALK I1171T • EML4-ALK S1206Y
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Xalkori (crizotinib) • Alecensa (alectinib) • Lorbrena (lorlatinib) • Zykadia (ceritinib) • Alunbrig (brigatinib)