In the study, high levels of tumoral DKK1 expression correlated with improved clinical outcomes in heterogeneous EGC patients treated with DKN-01 as monotherapy or in combination with pembrolizumab or paclitaxel. Pooled data for the 69 patients in the study for whom tumoral DKK1 expression data is available demonstrated that DKK1-high patients experienced higher overall response rates (ORR), a doubling of median progression-free survival (PFS), and longer median overall survival (OS) as compared to DKK1-low patients.