Targeting mTOR with everolimus, an oral drug, significantly blocked WSB2-triggered HCC tumorigenesis and metastasis in vivo. In clinical samples, high expression of WSB2 was associated with low wild-type p53 expression and high p-mTOR expression. These findings demonstrate that WSB2 is overexpressed and degrades wild-type p53 and then activates the IGFBP3-AKT/mTOR axis, leading to HCC tumorigenesis and lung metastasis, which indicates that targeting mTOR could be a new therapeutic strategy for HCC patients with high WSB2 expression and wild-type p53.
12 months ago
Journal
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TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • mTOR (Mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase) • IGFBP3 (Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3) • WSB2 (WD Repeat And SOCS Box Containing 2)