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BIOMARKER:

TUBB3 expression

i
Other names: Tubb3, Tubulin beta 3 class III
Entrez ID:
Related biomarkers:
9d
Identification of TUBB3 as an immunotherapy target in lung cancer by genome wide in vivo CRISPR screening. (PubMed, Neoplasia)
Mechanistic studies revealed that blocking TUBB3 suppressed the expression of PD-L1 through the EMT-related SNAI1 gene. Our results provide a rationale for a novel combination therapy consisting of the TUBB3 inhibition and anti-PD-1 immunotherapy for lung cancer.
Preclinical • Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III) • SNAI1 (Snail Family Transcriptional Repressor 1)
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PD-L1 expression • TUBB3 expression
9ms
Mass spectrometry-based proteomic analysis to characterize cisplatin induced early signaling events in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. (PubMed, Mol Cell Oncol)
Western blot analysis confirmed the elevated expression of TUBB3 in cells treated with cisplatin for 24 h, and also in cisplatin resistant HNSCC cell lines. This study delineates the early signaling events that enable HNSCC cells to counteract the cytotoxic effects of cisplatin and facilitate the development of resistance.
Journal
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TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III)
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TUBB3 expression
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cisplatin
1year
Predictive and Prognostic Value of TUBB3, RRM1, APE1, and Survivin Expression in Chemotherapy-Receiving Patients with Advanced Non‑Small Cell Lung Cancer. (PubMed, Asian Pac J Cancer Prev)
The expression levels of TUBB3 and RRM1 in NSCLC cells are potential predictive biomarkers, but not prognostic factors, of response to chemotherapy in patients with NSCLC receiving the Car/Pac regimen.
Journal • Metastases
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BIRC5 (Baculoviral IAP repeat containing 5) • TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III) • RRM1 (Ribonucleotide Reductase Catalytic Subunit M1)
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TUBB3 overexpression • BIRC5 expression • TUBB3 expression • BIRC5 overexpression • TUBB3 underexpression
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cisplatin • carboplatin • gemcitabine • paclitaxel
over1year
Clinicopathological significance of TUBB3 in upper tract urothelial carcinoma and possible application in urine cytology. (PubMed, Pathol Int)
The findings suggest the importance of TUBB3 in tumor progression and its potential application as a biomarker for high-grade disease and the prognosis of UC. Moreover, combination with TUBB3 immunostaining might improve the diagnostic accuracy of urine cytology.
Journal • Cytology
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III)
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HER-2 expression • EGFR expression • TP53 expression • TUBB3 overexpression • CD44 expression • TUBB3 expression
over1year
Targeting hormone-resistant breast cancer cells with docetaxel: a look inside the resistance. (PubMed, Cancer Drug Resist)
Aim: The study aims to analyze the effect of long-term incubation of ERα-positive MCF7 breast cancer cells with 4-hydroxytamoxifen (HT) on their sensitivity to tubulin polymerization inhibitor docetaxel. The expression of cyclin D1 decreased (2.8-fold) only in resistant cells after 4 nM docetaxel treatment, while this marker was unchanged in parental MCF7 breast cancer cells. Further development of taxane-based chemotherapy for hormone-resistant cancer looks highly promising, especially for cancers with low TUBB3 expression.
Journal • PARP Biomarker • IO biomarker
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ER (Estrogen receptor) • BCL2 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2) • CCND1 (Cyclin D1) • TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III)
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ER positive • CCND1 expression • TUBB3 overexpression • TUBB3 expression
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docetaxel • tamoxifen
2years
Silencing TUBB3 Expression Destroys the Tegument and Flame Cells of Echinococcus multilocularis Protoscoleces. (PubMed, Animals (Basel))
EmTUBB3 possibly plays a crucial role in tegument and flame cell integrity in E. multilocularis PSCs. Novel drugs targeting this specific beta-tubulin isotype in E. multilocularis are potential methods for disease control and deserve further attention.
Journal
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TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III)
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TUBB3 expression
over2years
Pharmacogenetics Of Vinorelbine In Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma Patients (clinicaltrials.gov)
P=N/A, N=150, Completed, Armando Santoro, MD | Unknown status --> Completed
Trial completion
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BRCA1 (Breast cancer 1, early onset) • TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III)
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BRCA1 expression • TUBB3 expression
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vinorelbine tartrate
over2years
Molecular Diagnostics of the Involvement of Visually Normal Mucosa in the Malignancy Process in Urothelial Bladder Cancer (PubMed, Mol Biol (Mosk))
An increase of the TUBB3 expression in the tumor and in the "normal" mucosa was revealed in muscle invasive bladder cancer compared to non-muscle invasive bladder cancer. Therefore, in urothelial bladder cancer, the tumor-associated protein TUBB3 is a molecular marker of bladder mucosa involvement in the malignancy process and predicts the risk of tumor muscle invasion, which may influence indications for early cystectomy.
Journal
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TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III)
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TUBB3 expression
over2years
Class III β-Tubulin Expression Is of Value in Selecting nab-Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine as First-Line Therapy in Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer. (PubMed, Pancreas)
Class III β-tubulin might be a predictive factor for the response of GnP, but not a prognostic factor for OS, helping the selection of an optimized first-line chemotherapy regimen for unresectable PDAC.
Retrospective data • Journal
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TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III)
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TUBB3 overexpression • TUBB3 expression
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gemcitabine • 5-fluorouracil • albumin-bound paclitaxel • oxaliplatin • irinotecan • leucovorin calcium
over2years
βIII-Tubulin Gene Regulation in Health and Disease. (PubMed, Front Cell Dev Biol)
Understanding the mechanisms that control TUBB3 expression, both in cancer, mature and developing tissues will help to unravel the basic biology of the protein, its role in cancer, and may ultimately lead to the development of new therapeutic approaches to target this protein. This review is devoted to the transcriptional and posttranscriptional regulation of TUBB3 in normal and cancerous tissue.
Review • Journal
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TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III)
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TUBB3 expression
over2years
Long non-coding ROR promotes the progression of papillary thyroid carcinoma through regulation of the TESC/ALDH1A1/TUBB3/PTEN axis. (PubMed, Cell Death Dis)
Moreover, overexpression of lncRNA ROR increased tumor growth by inhibiting PTEN in vivo. Taken together, the current study demonstrated that lncRNA ROR mediated TESC/ALDH1A1/TUBB3/PTEN axis, thereby facilitating the development of PTC.
Journal
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TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III) • ALDH1A1 (Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family Member A1)
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PTEN expression • TUBB3 expression
almost3years
Randomised phase II trial of weekly ixabepilone ± biweekly bevacizumab for platinum-resistant or refractory ovarian/fallopian tube/primary peritoneal cancer. (PubMed, Br J Cancer)
IXA + BEV is a well-tolerated, effective combination for platinum/taxane-resistant ovarian cancer that extends PFS and likely OS relative to IXA monotherapy. Prior receipt of BEV should not preclude the use of IXA + BEV. TUBB3 is not a predictive biomarker.
P2 data • Journal
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TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III)
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TUBB3 expression
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Avastin (bevacizumab) • Ixempra (ixabepilone)
almost3years
TUBB3 immunostaining improves the diagnostic accuracy of oral liquid-based cytology in squamous cell carcinoma. (PubMed, Cytopathology)
TUBB3 immunostaining is useful for diagnosing oral SCC in scraping LBC, especially when samples consist of intermediate cells with little morphological change. Moreover, TUBB3 immunostaining could improve the diagnostic accuracy of oral scraping LBC by reducing false-negative.
Journal
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TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III)
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TUBB3 expression
3years
Luteolin Modulates Neural Stem Cells Fate Determination: In vitro Study on Human Neural Stem Cells, and in vivo Study on LPS-Induced Depression Mice Model. (PubMed, Front Cell Dev Biol)
Altogether, our findings suggest an astrocytogenic potential of luteolin and its possible therapeutic benefits in neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases. However, further studies are required to identify the specific mechanism of action of luteolin.
Preclinical • Journal
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • STAT3 (Signal Transducer And Activator Of Transcription 3) • TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III) • GFAP (Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein)
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TUBB3 expression
over3years
Tris (2,3-Dibromopropyl) Isocyanurate (TDBP-TAZTO or TBC) Shows Different Toxicity Depending on the Degree of Differentiation of the Human Neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) Cell Line. (PubMed, Neurotox Res)
Since no CYP2B6 mRNA expression was detected, the CAR receptor may not be involved in the TDBP-TAZTO mechanism of action. However, more research is needed in this field to elucidate this mechanism precisely.
Preclinical • Journal
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TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III) • CYP1A1 (Cytochrome P450 Family 1 Subfamily A Member 1)
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TUBB3 expression
over3years
Exosomal TUBB3 mRNA expression of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer patients: Association with patient outcome under abiraterone. (PubMed, Cancer Med)
The exosomal TUBB3 mRNA expression level is associated with poor PSA-PFS of abiraterone in mCRPC patients. The detection of exosomal TUBB3 can be valuable in their management.
Clinical • Journal
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TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III)
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TUBB3 expression
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abiraterone acetate
over3years
The combination therapy of targeting both paclitaxel and Dendrophthoe pentandra leaves extract nanoparticles for improvement breast cancer treatment efficacy by reducing TUBB3 and MAP4 expressions. (PubMed, Acta Biochim Pol)
These results indicate that the combination of NPDP nanoparticles could reduce the expressions of TUBB3 and MAP4. This research may provide possible sources of new therapy for NPDP.
Clinical • Journal • Combination therapy
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TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III)
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TUBB3 expression
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paclitaxel
over3years
TUBB3 Promotes Growth and Invasion of Gallbladder Cancer Cells by Akt/mTOR Signal Pathway. (PubMed, J Environ Pathol Toxicol Oncol)
Furthermore, TUBB3 knockdown significantly decreased phosphorylation of Akt and mTOR in vitro and in vivo. TUBB3 can induce the development of gallbladder cancer by Akt/mTOR signal pathway and we point out a potential therapeutic target for gallbladder cancer treatment.
Journal
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CCND1 (Cyclin D1) • TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III) • CDKN1A (Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A) • CCNB1 (Cyclin B1)
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CCND1 expression • TUBB3 expression
over3years
TUBB3 is associated with PTEN, neuroendocrine differentiation, and castration resistance in prostate cancer. (PubMed, Urol Oncol)
These results suggest that TUBB3 may be a useful predictive biomarker for survival and play an essential role in antiandrogen resistance in CaP.
Journal
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PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homolog) • TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III)
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PTEN expression • TUBB3 expression • PTEN negative
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Xtandi (enzalutamide) • Erleada (apalutamide)
4years
Expression of Class III Beta-Tubulin Is Associated with Invasive Potential and Poor Prognosis in Thyroid Carcinoma. (PubMed, J Clin Med)
The results were further validated through data from The Cancer Genome Atlas database. Our results suggest that high expression of TUBB3 in thyroid carcinoma could predict invasive potential and possibly be linked with epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
Journal
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CDH1 (Cadherin 1) • TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III)
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TUBB3 expression
4years
TUBB3 Is Associated with High-Grade Histology, Poor Prognosis, p53 Expression, and Cancer Stem Cell Markers in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma. (PubMed, Oncology)
These results suggest that TUBB3 may play an oncogenic role and could be a potential therapeutic target in ccRCC.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker
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PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1) • TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III) • CD44 (CD44 Molecule)
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TP53 expression • CD44 expression • TUBB3 expression
over4years
BET inhibition increases βIII-tubulin expression and sensitizes metastatic breast cancer in the brain to vinorelbine. (PubMed, Sci Transl Med)
We found that human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) signaling regulates TUBB3 expression in both trastuzumab-sensitive and trastuzumab-resistant neoplastic cells...In addition, in vivo studies using a model of multiple brain metastasis (BM) showed improved survival with the combination of radiation + BET inhibitor (iBET-762) + VRB (75% long-term survivors, P < 0.05)...Overexpression of MZF-1 decreases TUBB3 expression and reduces BM in vivo, whereas its knockdown increases TUBB3 expression in breast cancer cells. In summary, this study demonstrates a regulatory mechanism of TUBB3 and provides support for an application of BET inhibition to sensitize breast cancer metastases to VRB-mediated therapy.
Journal
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III)
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TUBB3 expression
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Herceptin (trastuzumab) • vinorelbine tartrate • molibresib (GSK525762)
over4years
Association of high TUBB3 with resistance to adjuvant docetaxel-based chemotherapy in gastric cancer: translational study of ITACA-S. (PubMed, Tumori)
We analyzed GC samples of patients enrolled in the Intergroup Trial of Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach (ITACA-S), a randomized adjuvant study comparing 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin (5-FU/LV) and docetaxel-based sequential chemotherapy. The quantification of TUBB3 might be considered as a negative predictive biomarker of benefit from taxane-based therapy in GC. Studies are needed to evaluate its role in the neoadjuvant setting.
Clinical • Journal
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TUBB3 (Tubulin beta 3 class III)
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TUBB3 expression
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docetaxel • leucovorin calcium • fluorouracil topical