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DRUG CLASS:

TNKS1 inhibitor

Associations
Trials
3ms
Structural stability-guided scaffold hopping and computational modeling of tankyrase inhibitors targeting colorectal cancer. (PubMed, PLoS One)
Additionally, a machine learning model trained on 236 known Tankyrase inhibitors accurately predicted pIC₅₀ values, with compound 138594346 (pIC₅₀ = 7.70) closely matching the reference inhibitor (pIC₅₀ = 7.71), and 138594428 also exhibiting strong predicted activity (pIC₅₀ = 7.41). Collectively, these results highlight 138594346 and 138594428 as promising candidates for further experimental validation in the development of targeted CRC therapeutics.
Journal
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APC (APC Regulator Of WNT Signaling Pathway) • AXIN1 (Axin 1)
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KRAS mutation
3ms
A First-In-Human Dose-Escalation Phase 1 Study of Basroparib (STP1002), a Tankyrase Inhibitor, in Patients with Advanced-Stage Solid Tumors. (PubMed, Cancer Res Commun)
Basroparib (STP1002) was shown to be a safe and well-tolerated tankyrase-selective inhibitor with preliminary anti-tumor activity warranting further investigation.
Clinical • P1 data • Journal • First-in-human
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APC (APC Regulator Of WNT Signaling Pathway)
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basroparib (STP1002)
3ms
A machine learning-Assisted QSAR and integrative computational combined with network pharmacology approach for rational identification of tankyrase inhibitors in colon adenocarcinoma. (PubMed, Comput Biol Med)
Collectively, these findings underscore the effectiveness of combining machine learning and system biology to accelerate rational drug discovery. Olaparib emerges as a promising candidate for TNKS-targeted therapy, providing a strong computational foundation for experimental validation and future preclinical drug development.
Journal • PARP Biomarker
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APC (APC Regulator Of WNT Signaling Pathway) • PARP1 (Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase 1) • AXIN1 (Axin 1)
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Lynparza (olaparib)
1year
Targeting ErbB and tankyrase1/2 prevent the emergence of drug-tolerant persister cells in ALK-positive lung cancer. (PubMed, NPJ Precis Oncol)
Targeting both pathways with alectinib+pan-HER inhibitor and alectinib+TNKS1/2 inhibitor suppressed alectinib-induced DTP cells, and the triple combination almost completely prevented the appearance of DTP cells. In conclusion, combination with ALK-TKI, pan-HER and TNKS1/2 inhibitors has the potential to prevent the emergence of DTP in ALK + NSCLC.
Journal
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ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • MYC (V-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog) • BIRC5 (Baculoviral IAP repeat containing 5) • AXIN1 (Axin 1)
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ALK positive
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Alecensa (alectinib)
over1year
Tankyrase1/2 inhibitor XAV-939 reverts EMT and suggests that PARylation partially regulates aerobic activities in human hepatocytes and HepG2 cells. (PubMed, Biochem Pharmacol)
This work exposed a new mechanistic framework by linking PARylation to respiration and metabolism, thereby broadening the current understanding that underlies these vital processes. XAV-939 poses an immediate and straightforward strategy to improve aerobic activities, and metabolism, in (immature) cell cultures.
Journal
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CTNNB1 (Catenin (cadherin-associated protein), beta 1)
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XAV-939
over1year
AXIN2 promotes degradation of AXIN1 through tankyrase in colorectal cancer cells. (PubMed, FEBS J)
Concordantly, mechanistic studies revealed that co-expression of AXIN2 recruited TNKS to AXIN1 and stimulated TNKS-mediated degradation of transiently expressed AXIN1 wild-type and AXIN1 mutants with impaired TNKS binding. Taken together, our data suggest that AXIN2 promotes degradation of AXIN1 through TNKS in colorectal cancer cells by directly linking the two proteins, and these findings may be relevant for TNKS inhibition-based colorectal cancer therapies.
Journal
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AXIN2 (Axin 2)
over1year
Investigating the influence of XAV-939, a tankyrase inhibitor, on the density and gatingoferg-mediated K+ currents in mouse MA-10 Leydig tumor cells. (PubMed, Eur J Pharmacol)
Furthermore we found that continued exposure to XAV, further addition of neither liraglutide nor insulin-like growth factor-1 counteracted XAV-mediated inhibition of IK(erg). Overall the suppression of IK(erg) by XAV may serve as a significant ionic mechanism that contribute to the functional properties of MA-10 cells. However, it is important to note that this effect cannot be attributed solely to the inhibition of tankyrase.
Preclinical • Journal • Tumor cell
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IGF1 (Insulin-like growth factor 1)
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XAV-939
almost2years
Tankyrase-1 regulates RBP-mediated mRNA turnover to promote muscle fiber formation. (PubMed, Nucleic Acids Res)
HuR harbors a conserved TNKS-binding motif (TBM), the mutation of which not only prevents the association of HuR with TNKS1 and its PARylation, but also precludes HuR from regulating the turnover of NPM and myogenin mRNAs as well as from promoting myogenesis. Therefore, our data uncover a new role for TNKS1 as a key modulator of RBP-mediated post-transcriptional events required for vital processes such as myogenesis.
Journal • PARP Biomarker
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NPM1 (Nucleophosmin 1)
almost2years
BET protein-dependent E2F pathway activity confers bell-shaped type resistance to tankyrase inhibitors in APC-mutated colorectal cancer. (PubMed, Cancer Lett)
Combination of tankyrase and BET inhibitors significantly suppress tumor growth in a mouse xenograft model. These observations suggest that the combination of tankyrase and BET inhibitors may be a useful therapeutic approach to overcome the resistance of a subset of CRCs to tankyrase inhibitors.
Journal
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APC (APC Regulator Of WNT Signaling Pathway) • BRD3 (Bromodomain Containing 3)
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KRAS mutation • APC mutation
almost2years
ONC201/TIC10 plus TLY012 anti-cancer effects via apoptosis inhibitor downregulation, stimulation of integrated stress response and death receptor DR5 in gastric adenocarcinoma. (PubMed, Am J Cancer Res)
Our results suggest that ONC201 in combination with TRAIL may be an effective and non-toxic option for the treatment of gastric adenocarcinoma by inducing apoptosis via activation of the ISR, increased cell surface expression of DR5 and down-regulation of inhibitors of apoptosis. Our results demonstrate in vivo anti-tumor effects of ONC201 plus TLY012 against gastric cancer that could be further investigated in clinical trials.
Journal • PARP Biomarker
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • PIK3CA (Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha) • MLH1 (MutL homolog 1) • PARP1 (Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase 1) • CASP3 (Caspase 3) • CASP8 (Caspase 8) • XIAP (X-Linked Inhibitor Of Apoptosis) • ATF4 (Activating Transcription Factor 4) • CFLAR (CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator)
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TP53 mutation • KRAS mutation • HER-2 amplification • PIK3CA mutation • MLH1 mutation
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nesuparib (JPI-547) • Modeyso (dordaviprone)
2years
APC/PIK3CA mutations and β-catenin status predict tankyrase inhibitor sensitivity of patient-derived colorectal cancer cells. (PubMed, Br J Cancer)
APC/PIK3CA mutations and β-catenin predict the sensitivity of APC-mutated CRC PDCs to tankyrase inhibitors. These observations may help inform the strategy of patient selection in future clinical trials of tankyrase inhibitors.
Journal
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene) • PIK3CA (Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha) • CTNNB1 (Catenin (cadherin-associated protein), beta 1) • APC (APC Regulator Of WNT Signaling Pathway) • PRKDC (Protein Kinase, DNA-Activated, Catalytic Subunit)
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KRAS mutation • BRAF mutation • PIK3CA mutation • APC mutation
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G007-LK
almost3years
JPI-547, a novel dual inhibitor of PARP 1/2 and tankyrase 1/2 overcomes olaparib resistance in BRCA 1/2 mutant ovary and breast cancer preclinical model (AACR 2023)
Using established olaparib resistance models, the anti-tumor efficacy of JPI-547 was compared with olaparib, niraparib, and talazoparib. Then this suppression resulted in blockade of HR repair.JPI-547 showed promising efficacy in an olaparib-resistant preclinical model. JPI-547 merits further clinical development in the PARP inhibitor-resistant ovary and breast cancer.
Preclinical • BRCA Biomarker • PARP Biomarker
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BRCA1 (Breast cancer 1, early onset) • BRCA2 (Breast cancer 2, early onset) • BRCA (Breast cancer early onset) • RAD51 (RAD51 Homolog A)
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BRCA2 mutation • BRCA1 mutation • BRCA mutation
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Lynparza (olaparib) • Talzenna (talazoparib) • Zejula (niraparib) • nesuparib (JPI-547)