TMPRSS2: A Key Host Factor in SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Potential Therapeutic Target. (PubMed, Medeni Med J)
Several TMPRSS2 inhibitors, including serine protease inhibitors, such as camostat mesylate and nafamostat, have demonstarted promise in blocking viral entry. The presence of TMPRSS2-ERG gene fusion, commonly found in prostate cancer, has also been linked to altered COVID-19 susceptibility, suggesting a complex interplay between viral infection and cancer biology. This review also discusses future perspectives, including large-scale genomic studies to identify high-risk individuals, the development of next-generation TMPRSS2 inhibitors, and potential broad-spectrum antiviral therapies targeting TMPRSS2.