PTPRCAP (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C Associated Protein)

PTPRCAP is downregulated in LUAD and acts as a tumor suppressor by promoting apoptosis and inhibiting proliferation, migration, and invasion. These findings suggest PTPRCAP as a potential therapeutic target for LUAD.

Our findings reveal a novel miR-582-3p/PTPRCAP/Wnt/β-catenin axis in LUAD progression, where miR-582-3p drives tumor growth by silencing PTPRCAP and activating Wnt signaling. These results highlight miR-582-3p as a potential therapeutic target and PTPRCAP as a tumor suppressor in LUAD, offering new insights for targeted intervention strategies.

These findings suggest that p-CTCs could serve as valuable diagnostic and prognostic markers for HCC. The incorporation of p-CTCs into diagnostic strategies could enhance therapeutic decision-making and improve patient outcomes.

The expression of mRNAsi-related genes was increased in the dendritic and Treg cells in tumor tissues, but was elevated in Treg and CD8 cells in the blood. In conclusion, cfRNAs in the blood exhibit unique stemness signatures that have potential for use in the diagnosis of lung cancer.

We uncovered known and novel BTK resistance mutations and demonstrated BTK scaffolding activity independent of HCK, highlighting the need for other strategies to disrupt scaffolding-mediated BCR signaling. Beyond BTK mutations, our CRISPR KO screens illustrate a map of genetic modifiers of BTKi response and point to several potential resistance biomarkers for both acala and pirto. A better understanding of resistance mechanisms in the presence and absence of BTK mutations will help augment the use of BTKi treatments in patients.

tdEVs might next to CTCs also serve for an accurate determination of PSMA expression in PB. Our current dataset will be extended with PB samples and the added value of analysis of PSMA heterogeneity in CTCs and tdEVs in PB versus DLA will be assessed.

Seventy-two patients from 16 institutions were enrolled and treated with a TKI, nilotinib...In conclusion, we found that rapidity of response to TKI was associated with pathway-associated genetic alterations in immune cells, particularly with respect to NK cell activity. These results suggested that the innate immune system at initial diagnosis had an important role in treatment response in patients with CML.

In this pilot study, our findings demonstrated that the cell-sized dependent Parsortix system using multiple staining and FCM is an effective and specific approach for rapid recovery and identification of CTCs from Stage IV BCa patients. With further optimization, this strategy can help to accurately evaluate CTCs and offers a potential technique for diagnosis and treatmentmonitoring of patients with metastatic breast cancer.

This conclusion was further supported in vivo, as immuno-histochemical analysis on biopsies of TNBC invasive ductal carcinomas highlighted differential expression of these six genes in cancer cells, as well as in intra- and peri-tumoral infiltrating lymphocytes. Our data open to the possibility that inter-tumour heterogeneity of immune markers might have predictive value; further investigations are recommended in order to establish the real power of cancer-related immune profiles as prognostic factors.