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GENE:

PTPRC (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C)

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Other names: PTPRC, Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C, T200, Receptor-Type Tyrosine-Protein Phosphatase C, CD45 Antigen, GP180, CD45, L-CA, LCA, Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C Polypeptide, T200 Leukocyte Common Antigen, Leukocyte Common Antigen, T200 Glycoprotein, CD45R, PTPRC, B220, LY5
3d
Fluid Overload-Associated Large B-Cell Lymphoma Presenting as Isolated Pleural Effusion. (PubMed, Hematol Rep)
Ultimately, the patient was diagnosed with fluid overload-associated large B-cell lymphoma and treated with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, vincristine sulfate, and prednisone, but passed away three months after diagnosis. It may be mistaken for other conditions such as primary effusion lymphoma or other diffuse large B-cell lymphomas. The presence of a Human Herpesvirus-8-negative effusion-based lymphoma in an elderly immunocompetent patient without nodal or tissue involvement should prompt consideration of fluid overload-associated large B-cell lymphoma.
Journal • Pleural effusion
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MYC (V-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog) • BCL2 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2) • CD20 (Membrane Spanning 4-Domains A1) • TNFRSF8 (TNF Receptor Superfamily Member 8) • BCL6 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 6) • WT1 (WT1 Transcription Factor) • PAX5 (Paired Box 5) • PTPRC (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C) • NKX2-1 (NK2 Homeobox 1) • SDC1 (Syndecan 1) • CD68 (CD68 Molecule) • CD79A (CD79a Molecule) • IRF4 (Interferon regulatory factor 4)
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CD20 positive
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Rituxan (rituximab) • cyclophosphamide • vincristine • prednisone
3d
Integrative analysis of polyamine-associated genes reveals a prognostic and immunological signature in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. (PubMed, Discov Oncol)
Drug sensitivity analysis based on oncoPredict revealed compounds with differential efficacy between risk groups, and the model also predicted response to PD-1 blockade in an external immunotherapy cohort. In summary, polyamine metabolism is closely linked to the immune microenvironment and prognosis of ESCA, providing a potential biomarker for patient stratification and treatment optimization.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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PTPRC (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C) • SQSTM1 (Sequestosome 1) • LYPD3 (LY6/PLAUR Domain Containing 3) • KRT14 (Keratin 14) • MUC5B (Mucin 5B, Oligomeric Mucus/Gel-Forming) • RUNX3 (RUNX Family Transcription Factor 3) • CXCL14 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 14)
5d
Metabolic marker profiling of circulating tumour cells in NSCLC patients treated with osimertinib: focus on MCT1 and MCT4. (PubMed, Ther Adv Med Oncol)
Significant inverse correlations were observed between MCT1 and MCT4 expression, implying their distinct biological roles. MCT1 and MCT4 are overexpressed in CTCs from NSCLC patients, supporting their potential as prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets.
Journal • Circulating tumor cells
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PTPRC (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C) • SLC16A1 (Solute Carrier Family 16 Member 1)
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Tagrisso (osimertinib)
5d
Magnetic graphene-based ferrite nanoparticles: synthesis, characterization, and anti-proliferative activity against some human cancer cells (in vitro study). (PubMed, RSC Adv)
At the same time, downregulation of Bcl-2 was observed, confirming the enhanced apoptotic pathways in both cancer cell lines. The results were further supported using in silico studies, which showed high-affinity binding to the CD45 protein, with the strongest docking score (-22.92 kcal mol-1) for GC.
Preclinical • Journal
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BCL2 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2) • PTPRC (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C) • CASP3 (Caspase 3)
5d
Co-administered internalizing RGD peptide boosts anti-PD-L1 therapy in hepatocellular carcinoma. (PubMed, JHEP Rep)
These findings are highly relevant for clinicians and researchers aiming to enhance ICI effectiveness in solid tumors. Given the ongoing clinical evaluation of iRGD, this simple, non-conjugated strategy offers a feasible and rapidly translatable approach to overcome a key limitation of current ICI therapy and improve outcomes for patients with HCC.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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MYC (V-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog) • CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • IFNG (Interferon, gamma) • CD44 (CD44 Molecule) • PTPRC (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C) • NRP1 (Neuropilin 1) • TGFA (Transforming Growth Factor Alpha)
7d
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Presenting With Isolated Splenomegaly in a 42-Year-Old Female: A Rare Incidence of Primary Splenic Involvement. (PubMed, Cureus)
She received six cycles of R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) chemotherapy, which she tolerated well. Post-treatment PET-CT revealed a complete metabolic response, and subsequent follow-up has shown no evidence of disease recurrence. This report illustrates that isolated splenomegaly can be the first and only manifestation of DLBCL and emphasizes the role of splenectomy as both a diagnostic and therapeutic option in carefully selected patients.
Journal
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BCL2 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2) • CD20 (Membrane Spanning 4-Domains A1) • PTPRC (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C) • IRF4 (Interferon regulatory factor 4)
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CD20 positive
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Rituxan (rituximab) • doxorubicin hydrochloride • cyclophosphamide • vincristine • prednisone
7d
Sucralose as a Way to Enhance Regulatory T Cells, the SWEET Trial: Clinical Research Protocol. (PubMed, Can J Kidney Health Dis)
The SWEET trial will provide first-in-human data on sucralose as a potential, inexpensive oral immunomodulator to promote Tregs. NCT06997133 (2025-06-05).
Clinical • Journal • First-in-human
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • PTPRC (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C)
9d
KITENIN-CCL20 axis is a potential therapeutic target for modulating immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment in glioblastoma. (PubMed, Neurotherapeutics)
In vivo neutralization of CCL20 resulted in reduced tumor volume, prolonged survival, and decreased M-MDSCs, thus affirming the role of CCL20 in mediating immunosuppression. Our findings underscore the KITENIN-CCL20 axis as a promising target for alleviating the immunosuppressive TME in GBM, potentially unlocking new avenues for GBM immunotherapy.
Journal • IO biomarker
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KIT (KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase) • PTPRC (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C) • CCL20 (C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 20) • ITGAM (Integrin, alpha M)
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KIT expression
10d
Primary Cutaneous B-Cell Lymphoma Imitating Pyoderma Gangrenosum: A Rare and Complex Diagnostic Challenge. (PubMed, J Clin Med)
An 85-year-old male presented with multiple rapidly progressive, painful, ulcerative lesions, initially misdiagnosed as PG and treated with oral cyclosporine with no clinical response... The case documents an exceptionally rare cutaneous presentation of A-DLBCL, expanding the extremely limited literature on this enigmatic entity. Furthermore, it underscores the fundamental role of early skin biopsy in the differential diagnosis of non-specific ulcerative lesions, which is critical for ensuring appropriate treatment administration within the therapeutic window in cases of malignancy.
Journal
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CD20 (Membrane Spanning 4-Domains A1) • TNFRSF8 (TNF Receptor Superfamily Member 8) • PTPRC (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C)
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TNFRSF8 positive
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cyclosporine
11d
TLR8 agonists remodel the tumor immune microenvironment through PF4-dependent T cell recruitment and ancillary mechanisms. (PubMed, Cancer Immunol Immunother)
Our finding that the antitumor activity of locally induced PF4 contrasts with its reported protumor effects when expressed systemically clarifies the context-dependent duality of PF4 in cancer. These results position TLR8 agonists as promising candidates for combination immunotherapy.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • IFNG (Interferon, gamma) • PTPRC (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C) • TLR8 (Toll Like Receptor 8) • TLR3 (Toll Like Receptor 3) • CDK1 (Cyclin-dependent kinase 1) • CXCR3 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 3)
11d
Triclonal Gammopathy in Multiple Myeloma with Bleeding Diathesis: A Case Report. (PubMed, Indian J Clin Biochem)
In plasma cell dyscrasias and lymphoproliferative diseases, monoclonal gammopathies are often observed, while the biclonal variety is less frequent. However, tri clonal gammopathy having a combination of IgM Kappa, IgG Kappa, and IgA Lambda is extremely rare and their clinical significance is unknown.
Journal • IO biomarker
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CD38 (CD38 Molecule) • PTPRC (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C) • NCAM1 (Neural cell adhesion molecule 1) • SDC1 (Syndecan 1) • CD27 (CD27 Molecule) • CD81 (CD81 Molecule)
11d
UV-induced immune modulation in the lung niche slows cancer progression. (PubMed, Sci Rep)
Mechanistically, UVB modulates the tumor immune environment: Mass cytometry of CD45+ immune infiltrate cells from lung metastases of mice UVB-and sham-irradiated revealed a UVB-induced increase in CXCR2- neutrophils and a reduction in Ly6C+ inflammatory monocytes, with no changes in regulatory T cells or expression of immune checkpoint molecules. Together, these results highlight a potentially protective role of UVB and solar radiation and provide a rationale for further investigation into UV as a factor that enhances antitumor immunity.
Journal
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PTPRC (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C) • CXCR2 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 2)