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GENE:

PPP3CA (Protein Phosphatase 3 Catalytic Subunit Alpha)

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Other names: PPP3CA, Protein Phosphatase 3 Catalytic Subunit Alpha, PPP2B, CALNA, CNA1, Serine/Threonine-Protein Phosphatase 2B Catalytic Subunit Alpha Isoform, CAM-PRP Catalytic Subunit, Calcineurin A Alpha, CALN, Protein Phosphatase 3 (Formerly 2B), Catalytic Subunit, Alpha Isoform (Calcineurin A Alpha), Protein Phosphatase 3 (Formerly 2B), Catalytic Subunit, Alpha Isoform, Protein Phosphatase 2B, Catalytic Subunit, Alpha Isoform, Calmodulin-Dependent Calcineurin A Subunit Alpha Isoform, Protein Phosphatase 3, Catalytic Subunit, Alpha Isozyme, Protein Phosphatase 3 Catalytic Subunit Alpha Isozyme, ACCIID, CALNA1, IECEE1, DEE91, IECEE, CCN1, CNA
29d
Brexpiprazole induces acute cardiotoxicity via disrupting calcineurin/NFAT and calcium signaling pathway: A validation from biochemical, echocardiographic, histological, and computational analysis. (PubMed, Tissue Cell)
In silico analyses supported these results showing binding affinity of BPZ with important key regulatory proteins. Collectively, the obtained data suggest that long-term exposure to BPZ results in cardiotoxicity mediated by oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, and functional cardiac dysfunction.
Journal • IO biomarker
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HMOX1 (Heme Oxygenase 1) • BAX (BCL2-associated X protein) • CASP3 (Caspase 3) • CASP9 (Caspase 9) • NFATC1 (Nuclear Factor Of Activated T Cells 1) • PPP3CA (Protein Phosphatase 3 Catalytic Subunit Alpha) • CACNA1A (Calcium Voltage-Gated Channel Subunit Alpha1 A) • CAT (Catalase) • CRP (C-reactive protein) • NFATC3 (Nuclear Factor Of Activated T Cells 3)
3ms
A structurally defined galactoglucan from Arisaema erubescens with a multi-target tumor-associated protein binding domain. (PubMed, Carbohydr Res)
Additionally, TNX05II was significantly resistant to α-glucosidase degradation. This study suggests a possible key structure-target relationship underlying TNX05's antitumor activity, providing a molecular basis for the antitumor mechanism of Arisaema polysaccharides.
Journal
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KEAP1 (Kelch Like ECH Associated Protein 1) • LGALS3 (Galectin 3) • PPP3CA (Protein Phosphatase 3 Catalytic Subunit Alpha) • S100A4 (S100 calcium binding protein A4) • S100A6 (S100 calcium binding protein A6)
3ms
OR2T6 modulates autophagy through the PPP3CA-mediated pathways to suppress gastric cancer. (PubMed, Cell Death Differ)
Collectively, we report that OR2T6 binds to and promotes PPP3CA, which subsequently initiates autophagy, inhibits proliferation by suppressing the AKT/mTOR pathway, and then blocks autophagic flux through TFEB-mediated lysosomal dysfunction. These findings suggest that OR2T6 may be a potential therapeutic target for GC.
Journal
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LAMP1 (Lysosomal Associated Membrane Protein 1) • CTSD (Cathepsin D) • PPP3CA (Protein Phosphatase 3 Catalytic Subunit Alpha) • TFEB (Transcription Factor EB 2)
4ms
Multifaceted disruption of AMPA receptor signaling by CACNG8 variants: Integrated evidence from human genetics and molecular simulation. (PubMed, Comput Struct Biotechnol J)
Altogether, our findings support the potential role of CACNG8 as a genetic modifier in IRDs, pending further validation in larger cohorts. The study illustrates how combining genomic and structural approaches can uncover hidden contributors to complex retinal disorders.
Journal
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PPP3CA (Protein Phosphatase 3 Catalytic Subunit Alpha) • DLG4 (Discs Large MAGUK Scaffold Protein 4)
5ms
NK cell-related genes-driven novel molecular subtyping and prognostic signatures for Wilms tumor: uncovering the therapeutic potential of TGX-221 and biomarker role of HS2ST1. (PubMed, Front Oncol)
Moreover, TGX-221 represents a promising novel therapeutic candidate, while HS2ST1 serves as a potential prognostic biomarker. These findings collectively provide tools for risk stratification and targeted therapy, advancing precision oncology for WT.
Journal
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PPP3CA (Protein Phosphatase 3 Catalytic Subunit Alpha)
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TGX-221
6ms
Genomic characterization of AI resistance in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer using LTED cell line models. (PubMed, Biochem Biophys Res Commun)
We performed validation through qPCR to confirm gene expression changes. Overall, we provide a comprehensive genomic characterization of AI resistance in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer using LTED cell line models, identifying potential therapeutic targets to overcome endocrine resistance.
Preclinical • Journal
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ER (Estrogen receptor) • IRS2 (Insulin receptor substrate 2) • PPP3CA (Protein Phosphatase 3 Catalytic Subunit Alpha)
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HR positive
1year
A Molecular Signature of the Ubiquitin-Proteasome System for Forecasting Prognosis in Thyroid Carcinoma Patients. (PubMed, J Inflamm Res)
Concurrently, drug sensitivity analyses demonstrated that high KCNA1 expression promoted gemcitabine resistance in patients, while KCNA1 knockdown increased sensitivity to gemcitabine. In conclusion, we developed a novel UPS-based prognostic model for THCA, identified key gene KCNA1, and assessed immunotherapy and drug sensitivity, revealing new therapeutic targets.
Journal • IO biomarker
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PPP3CA (Protein Phosphatase 3 Catalytic Subunit Alpha)
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gemcitabine
over1year
Deciphering the predictive value of senescence-related signature in lung adenocarcinoma: Implications for antitumor immunity and immunotherapy efficacy. (PubMed, Heliyon)
Inhibiting FOXM1 pharmacologically with thiostrepton produced tumor-suppressive effects and improved immunotherapy responses in a Lewis lung carcinoma mouse model. The senescence-related signature demonstrates potential in predicting patient prognosis and immunotherapy efficacy in LUAD.
Journal • IO biomarker
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PIK3CD (Phosphatidylinositol-4 5-Bisphosphate 3-Kinase Catalytic Subunit Delta) • CCND3 (Cyclin D3) • FOXM1 (Forkhead Box M1) • PPP3CA (Protein Phosphatase 3 Catalytic Subunit Alpha) • VDAC1 (Voltage Dependent Anion Channel 1)
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thiostrepton (RSO-021)
over1year
Identification and validation of genes associated with prognosis of cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer. (PubMed, BMC Cancer)
VPS13B, TBC1D22A, PPP3CA, CUX1 and PPP1R15A were identified as poor prognostic genes of cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer, while PLGRKT, CDKAL1 and TAP1 were identified as good prognostic genes. This offers a novel perspective for future advancements in ovarian cancer treatment, suggesting potential avenues for the development of new therapeutic targets.
Journal
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CD4 (CD4 Molecule) • CUX1 (cut like homeobox 1) • PPP1R15A (Protein Phosphatase 1 Regulatory Subunit 15A) • PPP3CA (Protein Phosphatase 3 Catalytic Subunit Alpha) • TAP1 (Transporter 1)
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cisplatin
2years
Widespread alteration of protein autoinhibition in human cancers. (PubMed, Cell Syst)
For the specific case of PPP3CA, the catalytic subunit of calcineurin, we provide insights into the molecular mechanisms of altered autoinhibition by cancer mutations using biomolecular simulations, and demonstrate that such mutations are associated with transcriptome changes consistent with increased calcineurin signaling. Our integrative study shows that autoinhibition-modulating genetic alterations are positively selected for by cancer cells.
Journal
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PPP3CA (Protein Phosphatase 3 Catalytic Subunit Alpha)
over2years
Metabolic aspects of genetic ion channel epilepsies. (PubMed, J Neurochem)
Other potentially more preferred dietary therapies including medium-chain triglycerides and triheptanoin have also been tested in a limited number of studies, but their efficacies remain to be clearly established. The extent to which brain metabolism is affected in people with Dravet syndrome, KCNA1 epilepsy and the models thereof still requires clarification. This requires more experiments that yield functional insight into metabolism.
Review • Journal
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PPP3CA (Protein Phosphatase 3 Catalytic Subunit Alpha)
3years
Construction of an Immunity and Ferroptosis-Related Risk Score Model to Predict Ovarian Cancer Clinical Outcomes and Immune Microenvironment. (PubMed, Front Biosci (Landmark Ed))
The immunity and ferroptosis-related risk score model is an independent prognostic factor for OV. The established risk score may help to predict the response of patients to immunotherapy.
Clinical data • Journal • IO biomarker
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • RB1 (RB Transcriptional Corepressor 1) • GZMB (Granzyme B) • STAT1 (Signal Transducer And Activator Of Transcription 1) • PPP3CA (Protein Phosphatase 3 Catalytic Subunit Alpha)