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BIOMARKER:

PIK3CA I391M

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Other names: PIK3CA, Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha, Phosphoinositide-3-kinase, catalytic, alpha polypeptide, Serine/threonine protein kinase PIK3CA, PtdIns-3-kinase subunit P110-alpha, PI3K-alpha, Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase 110 KDa catalytic subunit alpha, Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, Catalytic, 110-KD, alpha, PI3-kinase P110 subunit alpha, PI3-kinase subunit alpha, PtdIns-3-kinase subunit alpha, PI3Kalpha, P110alpha, PI3K
Entrez ID:
Related biomarkers:
over1year
CLINICO-GENOMIC ANALYSIS OF KIT/PDGFRA/SDH WILD-TYPE GASTROINTESTINAL STROMAL TUMORS IDENTIFIES POTENTIAL DRIVER MUTATIONS (CTOS 2023)
The patient with ETV6-NTRK3 fusion was treated with larotrectinib for 28.7 months prior to progression, likely due to acquired NTRK3 gatekeeper mutation (F617L) rendering resistance to larotrectinib, then was on a second generation NTRK inhibitor, selitrectinib, for 16.5 months prior to progression. Triple negative GISTs comprise a diverse cohort with different driver mutations. Compared to KIT/PDGFRA mutant GIST, limited benefit was observed with imatinib in triple negative GIST. In depth molecular profiling can be helpful in identifying driver mutations and guiding therapy.
Genomic analysis • Stroma • Omic analysis
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PIK3CA (Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha) • PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homolog) • KIT (KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase) • NTRK3 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 3) • FGFR1 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1) • PDGFRA (Platelet Derived Growth Factor Receptor Alpha) • NF1 (Neurofibromin 1) • ETV6 (ETS Variant Transcription Factor 6) • CHEK2 (Checkpoint kinase 2) • SDHB (Succinate Dehydrogenase Complex Iron Sulfur Subunit B) • AURKA (Aurora kinase A) • NTRK (Neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase) • SDHC (Succinate Dehydrogenase Complex Subunit C) • SDHD (Succinate Dehydrogenase Complex Subunit D) • SDHA (Succinate Dehydrogenase Complex Flavoprotein Subunit A)
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BRAF V600E • PIK3CA mutation • BRAF V600 • NTRK3 fusion • PTEN deletion • PTEN mutation • NF1 mutation • ETV6-NTRK3 fusion • CHEK2 mutation • PDGFRA mutation • FGFR1 fusion • PIK3CA I391M • PDGFR wild-type
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Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) • imatinib • selitrectinib (BAY 2731954)
over3years
The Genetic Germline Background of Single and Multiple Primary Melanomas. (PubMed, Front Mol Biosci)
We also found that both subgroups shared a spectrum of 9 alterations in 8 genes (CYP1B1: p.N453S, BAP1: p.C39fs, PIK3CA: p.I391M, CDKAL1: c.1226_1227TG, POLE: p.V1161fs, OCA2: p.R419Q, OCA2: p.R305W, MC1R: p.V60L, MGMT: p.L115F), which suggested that these genes may play a role in melanoma development. In conclusion, despite the small cohort of patients, we found that germline mutations, such as those of PIK3CAand CYP1B1, might contribute to the differential development of SPM and MPM.
Journal
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PIK3CA (Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha) • BAP1 (BRCA1 Associated Protein 1)
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PIK3CA mutation • PIK3CA I391M