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DRUG CLASS:

p38 inhibitor

22h
A Clinical Study of Neflamapimod in Patients With Dementia With Lewy Bodies (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=25, Completed, EIP Pharma Inc | Active, not recruiting --> Completed
Trial completion
25d
SLC12A8 Drives Immune Evasion and Metastasis in Luminal B Breast Cancer by Inducing CD8+ T-Cell Exhaustion via the TLR Signaling Pathway. (PubMed, Cancer Med)
SLC12A8 promotes immune evasion and metastasis in Luminal B breast cancer by inducing CD8+ T-cell exhaustion via activation of the TLR signaling pathway, suggesting its potential as a prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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MYD88 (MYD88 Innate Immune Signal Transduction Adaptor) • CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • PD-1 (Programmed cell death 1) • IFNG (Interferon, gamma) • IL2 (Interleukin 2) • GZMB (Granzyme B) • PRF1 (Perforin 1) • IRAK1 (Interleukin 1 Receptor Associated Kinase 1) • TLR2 (Toll Like Receptor 2)
1m
From clinical evidence to biological mechanisms: GPRC5B as a key mediator of metabolic syndrome-associated prostate cancer. (PubMed, Int J Biol Macromol)
In vivo, endothelial GPRC5B deficiency significantly accelerated tumor growth and neovascularization, phenotypes that were effectively reversed by the p38 inhibitor SB202190. Clinical specimens corroborated reduced GPRC5B expression and increased microvessel density in MetS-associated PCa. Collectively, our findings establish endothelial GPRC5B downregulation as a key molecular driver promoting pathological angiogenesis via the MKK3/6-DUSP1-p38 axis, suggesting that targeting this signaling cascade offers a promising therapeutic strategy for managing MetS-associated PCa aggression.
Journal
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DUSP1 (Dual Specificity Phosphatase 1) • MAP2K3 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinase 3)
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SB202190
1m
Oridonin Regulates Pituitary-derived Folliculostellate Cells Apoptosis via the p38 MAPK/p53 Signaling Pathway. (PubMed, Eur J Pharmacol)
The p38 MAPK inhibitor SB202190 reversed ORI-induced effects on cell death, cell migration and invasion, and apoptosis, highlighting the critical role of the p38 MAPK/p53 pathway. ORI effectively suppressed subcutaneous tumour growth in nude mice without notable toxicity while upregulating apoptosis-related proteins Bax and cleaved caspase-3 and downregulating Bcl-2 through activation of the p38 MAPK/p53 pathway.
Journal • IO biomarker
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BCL2 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2) • CASP3 (Caspase 3)
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SB202190
2ms
POLB 001, a p38 MAPK inhibitor, decreases local and systemic inflammatory responses following in vivo LPS administration in healthy volunteers: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. (PubMed, Front Immunol)
Pharmacodynamic findings confirm that POLB 001 inhibits LPS-induced local and systemic inflammation in vivo through inhibition of p38 MAPK. https://onderzoekmetmensen.nl/en/trial/51741, identifier NL81214.056.22.
Clinical • Preclinical • Journal • First-in-human
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CXCL8 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8) • POLG2 (DNA Polymerase Gamma 2, Accessory Subunit)
3ms
BMP-7 Treatment Ameliorates PTEN-Akt Mediated Apoptosis and Adverse Cardiac Remodeling in Ponatinib-Induced Cardiotoxicity. (PubMed, Pharmaceuticals (Basel))
These results suggest that BMP-7 might inhibit PON-induced cardiotoxicity. Furthermore, our findings pave the way for future translational studies with BMP-7, which can demonstrate the therapeutic potential of BMP-7 in a clinical setting.
Journal • IO biomarker
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PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homolog) • BCL2 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2) • BAX (BCL2-associated X protein) • CASP3 (Caspase 3)
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Iclusig (ponatinib)
4ms
Enrollment open
4ms
Systems-level exploration of Withania somnifera-derived phytochemicals against breast cancer: A network pharmacology and molecular modeling approach. (PubMed, Comput Biol Med)
Therefore, Viscosalactone B and Withasomniferol C are promising natural candidates for further validation as potential MAPK14 inhibitors. In comparison with synthetic drugs like ralimetinib, these plant-derived compounds may offer complementary therapeutic potential with fewer adverse or off-target effects and favorable pharmacokinetic and pharmacophoric profiles.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • AKT1 (V-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1) • STAT3 (Signal Transducer And Activator Of Transcription 3) • PIK3R1 (Phosphoinositide-3-Kinase Regulatory Subunit 1) • MAPK14 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14) • RELA (RELA Proto-Oncogene)
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ralimetinib (LY 2228820)
4ms
NFATc1 activates the Ras/Raf/p38 MAPK pathway to promote the progression of lung adenocarcinoma. (PubMed, Transl Cancer Res)
Pretreatment with the inhibitor SB202190 decreased the expression of proteins related to Ras/Raf/p38 MAPK and significantly suppressed the proliferation, migration, and invasion of A549 cells...NFATc1 is highly expressed in LUAD tissues, and its expression level is closely related to clinical characteristics. NFATc1 may promote the proliferation, migration, and LUAD cell invasion via the Ras/Raf/p38 MAPK pathway, providing a new therapeutic target for LUAD.
Journal
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NFATC1 (Nuclear Factor Of Activated T Cells 1)
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SB202190
5ms
Osteopontin Promotes Liver Echinococcus multilocularis Growth and Invasion via p38MAPK Pathway. (PubMed, Parasite Immunol)
The mice in the anti-p38MAPK group and the anti-p38MAPK + LV-OPN-0423 group were then given SB202190 (this is an inhibitor of p38MAPK) for 4 weeks, and the mice in each group were injected with corresponding lentivirus diluent once a week for 8 weeks...The OPN level promoted the expression of p38MAPK and p-p38MAPK. These results suggested that OPN could regulate Em's growth and metastasis through the p38MAPK signalling pathway in host hepatocytes, providing evidence that OPN and p38MAPK may be novel molecular targets for treating alveolar echinococcosis.
Journal
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SPP1 (Secreted Phosphoprotein 1)
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SB202190
5ms
Study of ARRY-614 Plus Either Nivolumab or Nivolumab+Ipilimumab (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=70, Active, not recruiting, Dan Zandberg | Trial completion date: Oct 2025 --> Dec 2025
Trial completion date
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CD4 (CD4 Molecule)
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • Yervoy (ipilimumab) • pexmetinib (ARRY-614)
5ms
A Study of GEn-1124 in Subjects With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=52, Recruiting, GEn1E Lifesciences | Trial completion date: Dec 2025 --> Dec 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Oct 2025 --> Oct 2026
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date