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BIOMARKER:

NTRK2 fusion

i
Other names: NTRK2, TRKB, Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 2
Entrez ID:
Related tests:
12ms
A phase II trial of larotrectinib in tumors with NTRK fusions or extremes of NTRK mRNA overexpression identified by comprehensive genomic profiling. (PubMed, Oncologist)
Unlike its efficacy in NTRK-fusion positive cancers, larotrectinib did not demonstrate a signal of efficacy among tumors with NTRK overexpression.
P2 data • Journal
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NTRK1 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 1) • NTRK3 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 3) • NTRK2 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 2) • TPM3 (Tropomyosin 3) • NTRK (Neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase) • SPECC1L (Sperm Antigen With Calponin Homology And Coiled-Coil Domains 1 Like)
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NTRK1 fusion • NTRK2 fusion • NTRK positive • NTRK1 overexpression • NTRK expression • NTRK fusion
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Vitrakvi (larotrectinib)
1year
Soft tissue tumor with BRAF and NRAS mutations sharing features with NTRK-rearranged spindle cell neoplasm: A case report expanding the spectrum of spindle cell tumor with kinase gene alterations. (PubMed, Pathol Int)
Since BRAF activation occurs in BRAF fusion gene tumors and BRAF mutations, they could share a similar mechanism in tumorigenesis. This case suggests the further expansion of kinase-related spindle cell tumors.
Journal
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BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene) • NRAS (Neuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homolog) • NTRK1 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 1) • NTRK3 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 3) • NTRK2 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 2) • CD34 (CD34 molecule) • NTRK (Neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase)
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BRAF V600E • BRAF mutation • NRAS mutation • BRAF V600 • NTRK1 fusion • NTRK3 fusion • NTRK2 fusion • NRAS Q61K • NRAS Q61 • BRAF fusion • NRAS mutation + BRAF mutation
1year
DB-1311-O-1001: A Study of DB-1311 in Advanced/Metastatic Solid Tumors (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=450, Recruiting, DualityBio Inc. | N=280 --> 450 | Trial completion date: Apr 2025 --> Sep 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Apr 2025 --> Sep 2026
Enrollment change • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Metastases
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene) • ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • MET (MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase) • ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS) • NTRK1 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 1) • NTRK3 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 3) • NTRK2 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 2) • CD276 (CD276 Molecule)
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BRAF V600E • KRAS mutation • EGFR mutation • KRAS G12C • BRAF V600 • NTRK1 fusion • NTRK3 fusion • NTRK2 fusion • ALK rearrangement • MET exon 14 mutation • ROS1 rearrangement • MET mutation • RET rearrangement • KRAS G12 • NTRK1 mutation
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BNT324
1year
Enrollment change
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NTRK1 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 1) • NTRK3 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 3) • NTRK2 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 2) • ETV6 (ETS Variant Transcription Factor 6)
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NTRK1 fusion • NTRK3 fusion • NTRK2 fusion
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Vitrakvi (larotrectinib)
1year
Re-verification and Report Ruling Revision of NTRK Fusion Results of Idylla GeneFusion Assay after Manufacturer Algorithm Update (AMP 2024)
Our standard operating procedure (SOP) was updated to perform orthogonal confirmation testing for stand-alone equivocal NTRK1/2 and equivocal NTRK3 (5' failure), but to ignore equivocal NTRK3 (5' intact) and report as NTRK2/3 indeterminate. Re-verification showed no change to ALK, ROS1, RET, MET ex14, and NTRK1 results. Sensitivity of NTRK2 detection was significantly increased (80% after orthogonal testing).
ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • MET (MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase) • RET (Ret Proto-Oncogene) • ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS) • NTRK1 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 1) • NTRK3 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 3) • NTRK2 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 2) • NTRK (Neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase)
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NTRK1 fusion • NTRK3 fusion • NTRK2 fusion • MET exon 14 mutation • ALK fusion • ROS1 fusion • NTRK fusion
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Idylla™ GeneFusion Assay
1year
Genomic Landscape of Fusions in Solid Tumors Detected by DNA and RNA Comprehensive Genomic Profiling at a Large Community Health System (AMP 2024)
The routine use of RNA-based CGP analysis allows for the comprehensive detection of oncogenic fusions in patients with cancer. The diversity of tumor types in which actionable fusions were detected supports the broader utilization of CGP to potentially increase targeted therapy usage and improve outcomes across cancer subtypes.
Tumor mutational burden
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ER (Estrogen receptor) • ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • PIK3CA (Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha) • TMB (Tumor Mutational Burden) • RET (Ret Proto-Oncogene) • PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homolog) • NTRK1 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 1) • NTRK3 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 3) • NTRK2 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 2) • NTRK (Neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase)
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TMB-H • NTRK1 fusion • NTRK3 fusion • NTRK2 fusion • RET fusion • PTEN mutation • ALK fusion
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TruSight Oncology 500 Assay
1year
Frequency of FDA-Approved Companion Diagnostic Biomarkers in Solid Tumors (AMP 2024)
Genomic profiling yields clinically actionable information for approved therapies and evidence of resistance, and it may uncover rational therapeutic opportunities regardless of tumor type.
Tumor mutational burden • MSi-H Biomarker • BRCA Biomarker • BRCA Companion diagnostic • MSi-H Companion diagnostic • Companion diagnostic
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene) • ER (Estrogen receptor) • ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • PIK3CA (Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha) • TMB (Tumor Mutational Burden) • BRCA1 (Breast cancer 1, early onset) • BRCA2 (Breast cancer 2, early onset) • MSI (Microsatellite instability) • RET (Ret Proto-Oncogene) • PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homolog) • ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS) • NTRK1 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 1) • NTRK3 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 3) • NTRK2 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 2) • AKT1 (V-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1)
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BRAF V600E • KRAS mutation • BRCA2 mutation • TMB-H • MSI-H/dMMR • KRAS G12C • HER-2 negative • PIK3CA mutation • BRAF V600 • NTRK1 fusion • NTRK3 fusion • NTRK2 fusion • RET fusion • ROS1 fusion • KRAS G12 • KRAS exon 2 mutation • ALK-ROS1 fusion
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OncoExTra™ test
1year
Fusion transcriptome landscape in Glioblastoma (SNO 2024)
Comprehensive molecular profiling reveals that approximately 10% of IDH WT GBMs carry oncogenic fusions that may be therapeutic targets. Broad spectrum of observed fusions underscores the need for novel clinical trial designs to allow efficient enrollment for prospective testing of potential targeted agents.
EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene) • ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • MET (MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase) • ABL1 (ABL proto-oncogene 1) • BCR (BCR Activator Of RhoGEF And GTPase) • ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS) • IDH1 (Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1) • NTRK1 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 1) • IDH2 (Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 2) • NTRK3 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 3) • FGFR3 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3) • NTRK2 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 2) • RB1 (RB Transcriptional Corepressor 1) • PDGFRA (Platelet Derived Growth Factor Receptor Alpha) • TACC3 (Transforming acidic coiled-coil containing protein 3) • CDK4 (Cyclin-dependent kinase 4) • CAPZA2 (Capping Actin Protein Of Muscle Z-Line Subunit Alpha 2) • SEC61G (SEC61 Translocon Subunit Gamma) • PTPRZ1 (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type Z1)
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TP53 mutation • EGFR mutation • NTRK1 fusion • NTRK2 fusion • MET amplification • EGFR amplification • ALK fusion • ROS1 fusion • MET mutation • EGFRvIII mutation • FGFR3 fusion • IDH wild-type • EGFR fusion
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MI Tumor Seek™
1year
Actionable Structural Variant Detection via RNA-NGS and DNA-NGS in Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. (PubMed, JAMA Netw Open)
Emerging structural variants (eSVs) were found to have a combined prevalence to be 0.7%, with only 47.5% of eSVs detected by DNA-NGS. In this cohort study, the detection of structural variants via concurrent RNA-NGS and DNA-NGS was higher across multiple NCCN-guideline recommended biomarkers compared with DNA-NGS alone, suggesting that RNA-NGS should be routinely implemented in the care of patients with advanced NSCLC.
Retrospective data • Journal • Next-generation sequencing • Metastases
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ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • MET (MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase) • ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS) • NTRK1 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 1) • NTRK3 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 3) • NTRK2 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 2)
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NTRK1 fusion • NTRK3 fusion • NTRK2 fusion • MET exon 14 mutation • ROS1 fusion
1year
ADVL1823: Larotrectinib in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated TRK Fusion Solid Tumors and TRK Fusion Relapsed Acute Leukemia (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=70, Active, not recruiting, Children's Oncology Group | Trial completion date: Sep 2024 --> Sep 2025
Trial completion date
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NTRK1 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 1) • NTRK3 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 3) • NTRK2 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 2) • ETV6 (ETS Variant Transcription Factor 6)
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NTRK1 fusion • NTRK3 fusion • NTRK2 fusion
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Vitrakvi (larotrectinib)
1year
Enrollment change • Metastases
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NTRK1 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 1) • NTRK3 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 3) • NTRK2 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 2) • NTRK (Neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase)
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NTRK1 fusion • NTRK3 fusion • NTRK2 fusion • NTRK fusion
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Vitrakvi (larotrectinib)
1year
Larotrectinib to Enhance RAI Avidity in Differentiated Thyroid Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=13, Recruiting, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | Trial primary completion date: Oct 2024 --> Oct 2026
Trial primary completion date
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NTRK1 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 1) • NTRK3 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 3) • NTRK2 (Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 2) • NTRK (Neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase)
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NTRK1 fusion • NTRK3 fusion • NTRK2 fusion
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Vitrakvi (larotrectinib)