Immunohistochemical evaluation of NQO1 expression in non-neoplastic ESE has clinical utility for predicting patient prognosis after neoadjuvant therapy followed by esophagectomy and might be helpful for selecting candidates for adjuvant therapy to treat ESCC.
On the one hand, I-HCy-Q can monitor the activity of NQO1 and distinguish the NQO1 positive cancer cells; on the other hand, the capacity of mitochondria-targeted photodynamic therapy makes I-HCy-Q an effective inducer of apoptosis and immunogenic cell death. Attribute to its complementary advantages, I-HCy-Q holds potential for the imaging and treatment of tumors in complex organisms.
The generalizability of the design is further demonstrated by engineering a HO-responsive PROTAC for specific degradation of HDAC6 in cells with elevated HO. The strategy of caging the ligand for target proteins would afford a new dimension for developing activatable PROTACs with high specificity and minimal side effects.
Our study demonstrates that IP-DNQ is a promising therapy for NQO1-positive pancreatic cancers and may enhance the efficacy of other anticancer drugs. IP-DNQ represents a novel approach to treating pancreatic cancer with the potential to improve patient outcomes.
In fatty pancreas, fatty infiltration into the pancreatic parenchyme might induce autophagy dysfunction, resulting in activation of antioxidant proteins NQO1. Thus, patients with fatty pancreas require careful follow-up.
β-Lapachone (ARQ761 in clinical form) selectively kill NADPH: quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1)-overexpressing cancer cells...Our data suggest that NQO1 is an ideal potential biomarker, and relatively high NQO1:CAT ratios in HCC tumors but low ratios in normal tissues offer an optimal therapeutic window to use β-Lapachone. This study provides novel preclinical evidence for β-Lapachone as a new promising chemotherapeutic agent for use in NQO1-positive HCC patients.
We further determined that T2AA promoted programmed necrosis and G1/S phase cell cycle arrest in β-lapachone-treated NQO1 cancer cells. Our findings show novel evidence for a new therapeutic approach that combines of β-lapachone treatment with PCNA inhibition that is highly effective in treating NQO1 solid tumor cells.