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DRUG CLASS:

NK cell stimulant

Related drugs:
7d
New P1/2 trial
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cyclophosphamide • decitabine • fludarabine IV
8d
Trial completion • Combination therapy • Checkpoint inhibition
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Opdivo (nivolumab) • AgenT-797
9d
NK4AML: Natural Killer-cell Therapy for Acute Myeloid Leukemia (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=23, Recruiting, Radboud University Medical Center | Trial completion date: Sep 2023 --> Sep 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Sep 2023 --> Sep 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy
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IL2 (Interleukin 2)
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cyclophosphamide • Proleukin (aldesleukin) • oNKord (inaleucel)
13d
Dynamic Hybrid Module-Driven NK Cell Stimulation and Release for Tumor Immunotherapy. (PubMed, Nano Lett)
The unique architecture of this biomaterial complex protects NK cells from the hostile tumor environment and improves antitumor efficacy. The generation of a transient inflammatory niche for NK cells through a biocompatible hydrogel reservoir may be a conversion pathway to prevent cancer recurrence of resectable tumors.
Journal
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IL2 (Interleukin 2) • IL21 (Interleukin 21) • NKG2D (killer cell lectin like receptor K1)
13d
Trial suspension • Combination therapy • Minimal residual disease
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Erbitux (cetuximab) • cyclophosphamide • fludarabine IV
13d
Daratumumab for Patients With Light Chain Amyloidosis (clinicaltrials.gov)
P=N/A, N=100, Recruiting, Nanjing University School of Medicine
New trial
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pomalidomide • Darzalex Faspro (daratumumab/hyaluronidase)
16d
Trial primary completion date
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pomalidomide
21d
Enrollment change • Trial withdrawal
22d
New P1 trial • Combination therapy • Minimal residual disease
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Erbitux (cetuximab) • cyclophosphamide • fludarabine IV • TROP2-CAR-NK • rimiducid (AP1903)
23d
Indole-3-Carbinol Promotes Apoptosis and Inhibits the Metastasis of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Downregulating the Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway. (PubMed, Nutr Cancer)
MTT and flow cytometry were used to assess cell viability and apoptosis in EC18 and TE1 cells, while wound healing and transwell assays were used to investigate cell migration and invasion in vitro...I3C promoted ESCC apoptosis and inhibited cell migration and invasion by downregulating β-catenin, c-myc, and cyclin D1 in vitro and decreased the tumor growth in vivo; this process was reversed by LiCl treatment. In summary, I3C inhibits ESCC malignant behavior by suppressing the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, thus deeming it a promising drug for ESCC treatment.
Journal
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MYC (V-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog) • CCND1 (Cyclin D1)
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MYC expression • CCND1 expression
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mosedipimod (EC-18)
24d
A Study to Investigate Use of Off-the-shelf Natural Killer (NK) Cells (SAR445419) in Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=7, Terminated, Sanofi | Trial completion date: Jan 2025 --> Mar 2024 | Active, not recruiting --> Terminated; Sponsor's decision
Trial completion date • Trial termination
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cytarabine • fludarabine IV • SAR445419
1m
Phase I/Ib Study of NK Expressing an Affinity-enhanced T-cell Receptor (TCR) Against the NY-ESO-1 (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=44, Suspended, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | Not yet recruiting --> Suspended
Trial suspension • Metastases
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HLA-A (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, A) • CTAG1B (Cancer/testis antigen 1B) • SSX1 (SSX Family Member 1)
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HLA-A*02
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cyclophosphamide • fludarabine IV
1m
Enrollment change
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • GAIA-102
1m
A Study of DM919 Alone and in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Advanced Solid Tumors (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=160, Recruiting, D2M Biotherapeutics Inc. | Active, not recruiting --> Recruiting
Enrollment open • Combination therapy • Metastases
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • DM919
1m
New P1 trial • Combination therapy • Metastases
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • DM919
1m
Evaluate the Safety of agenT-797 in Participants With Moderate to Severe Difficulty Breathing Secondary to SARS-CoV-2 (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=20, Completed, MiNK Therapeutics | Active, not recruiting --> Completed | Trial completion date: Sep 2023 --> Apr 2023 | Trial primary completion date: Aug 2023 --> Apr 2023
Trial completion • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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AgenT-797
1m
Study of 23ME-01473 in Patients With Advanced Solid Malignancies (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=82, Recruiting, 23andMe, Inc. | Not yet recruiting --> Recruiting
Enrollment open • Metastases
1m
New P1 trial
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cytarabine • fludarabine IV • SENTI-202
1m
New P1 trial • Combination therapy
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Anktiva (nogapendekin alfa inbakicept-pmln) • CIML NK
1m
New P1 trial • Combination therapy
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Anktiva (nogapendekin alfa inbakicept-pmln) • CIML NK
1m
NK-92MI Cells Engineered with Anti-claudin-6 Chimeric Antigen Receptors in Immunotherapy for Ovarian Cancer. (PubMed, Int J Biol Sci)
More importantly, CAR-NK cells combined with immune checkpoint inhibitors, anti-PD-L1, could synergistically enhance the antitumor efficacy of CLDN6-targeted CAR-NK cells. These results indicate that CLDN6-CAR NK cells possess strong antitumor activity and represent a promising immunotherapeutic modality for ovarian cancer.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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CLDN6 (Claudin 6) • NKG2D (killer cell lectin like receptor K1)
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CLDN6 expression • CLDN6 positive
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CLDN6-CAR-NK cell therapy
2ms
Allogeneic Natural Killer (NK) Cell Therapy in Subjects Hospitalized for COVID-19 (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=12, Completed, Deverra Therapeutics, Inc. | Recruiting --> Completed | N=18 --> 12
Trial completion • Enrollment change
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IL6 (Interleukin 6)
2ms
Safety and Efficacy of Allogeneic NK Cell Infusions in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory AML and High Risk MDS (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=18, Recruiting, Deverra Therapeutics, Inc. | Trial completion date: Jun 2023 --> Jul 2024 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2022 --> Jun 2024
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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cyclophosphamide
2ms
Management of Adverse Events Associated with Pomalidomide-Based Combinations in Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma. (PubMed, Cancers (Basel))
Multi-agent regimens incorporating immunomodulatory (IMiD®) agents such as thalidomide, lenalidomide, and pomalidomide have become the preferred standard of care for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma (MM), resulting in improved survival outcomes. Here, we discuss AEs associated with pomalidomide and present five clinically relevant hypothetical case studies in patients with RRMM to provide scenario-driven guidance regarding treatment selection and AE prevention and management in the clinical setting. Lastly, as new treatment approaches continue to be explored in MM, we also discuss novel cereblon E3 ligase modulator (CELMoD™) agents including iberdomide (CC-220) and mezigdomide (CC-92480).
Review • Journal • Adverse events
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CRBN (Cereblon)
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lenalidomide • pomalidomide • thalidomide • iberdomide (CC-220) • mezigdomide (CC-92480)
2ms
Preclinical Characterization of the Anti-Leukemia Activity of the CD33/CD16a/NKG2D Immune-Modulating TriNKET® CC-96191. (PubMed, Cancers (Basel))
Finally, in patient marrow specimens, CC-96191 eliminated AML cells but not normal monocytes, suggesting selectivity of TriNKET-induced cytotoxicity toward neoplastic cells. Together, these findings support the clinical exploration of CC-96191 as in NCT04789655.
Preclinical • Journal • IO biomarker
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BCL2 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2) • CD33 (CD33 Molecule) • FCGR3A (Fc Fragment Of IgG Receptor IIIa) • NKG2D (killer cell lectin like receptor K1)
2ms
Phase1/2 Study of IPH6501 in Patients With Relapsed /Refractory B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=184, Recruiting, Innate Pharma | Not yet recruiting --> Recruiting | Initiation date: Oct 2023 --> Mar 2024
Enrollment open • Trial initiation date
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IPH6501
2ms
Carfilzomib, Pomalidomide, and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With High-Risk Multiple Myeloma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=29, Active, not recruiting, Emory University | Trial completion date: Aug 2024 --> Mar 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Jul 2024 --> Mar 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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Chr t(4;14) • Chr t(14;16)
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carfilzomib • pomalidomide
2ms
FT522 With Rituximab in Relapsed/Refractory B-Cell Lymphoma (FT522-101) (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=322, Recruiting, Fate Therapeutics | Trial completion date: Dec 2039 --> Jun 2044 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2024 --> Jun 2029
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy
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cyclophosphamide • bendamustine • fludarabine IV • FT522
2ms
A Study to Investigate Use of Off-the-shelf Natural Killer (NK) Cells (SAR445419) in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT) (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=0, Withdrawn, Sanofi | N=107 --> 0 | Trial completion date: Feb 2027 --> Oct 2027 | Not yet recruiting --> Withdrawn
Enrollment change • Trial completion date • Trial withdrawal
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SAR445419
2ms
Pomalidomide improves the effectiveness of CAR-T treatment in the relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma or B-cell leukemia/lymphoma with extramedullary disease. (PubMed, Blood Sci)
Based on the cocultures, adding pomalidomide significantly promoted IFN-γ and TNF-α secretion (P < .05). Based on the above clinical and in vitro studies demonstrating the co-administration of pomalidomide with CAR-T cell treatment demonstrated favorable tolerability and therapeutic effectiveness in RRMM or B-cell leukemia/lymphoma.
Journal
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IFNG (Interferon, gamma) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha)
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pomalidomide
2ms
New P1/2 trial • Metastases
2ms
Study of DF9001 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=362, Recruiting, Dragonfly Therapeutics | Trial primary completion date: Oct 2023 --> Oct 2024
Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy • Metastases
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ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS)
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RET mutation • RAS wild-type
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • DF9001
2ms
Study of ASP7517 Alone and With Pembrolizumab in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors Expressing WT1 Antigen (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=24, Active, not recruiting, Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. | Trial completion date: Dec 2027 --> Jun 2024 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2027 --> Jun 2024
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy • Metastases
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene) • ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • WT1 (WT1 Transcription Factor)
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EGFR mutation • ALK positive • ALK mutation
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • ASP7517
2ms
Study of Allogeneic Blood-derived Natural Killer Cells to Evaluate Safety and Tolerability in Cancer Refractory to Conventional Therapy (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=6, Active, not recruiting, NKGen Biotech, Inc. | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting | N=12 --> 6
Enrollment closed • Enrollment change
2ms
Safety, Tolerability, and Anti-Tumor Activity of AFM24 in Combination With SNK01 in Subjects With Advanced/Metastatic EGFR-Expressing Cancers (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=11, Terminated, NKGen Biotech, Inc. | N=121 --> 11 | Trial completion date: Nov 2025 --> Sep 2023 | Active, not recruiting --> Terminated | Trial primary completion date: Nov 2025 --> Sep 2023; Affimed and NKGen have mutually decided to discontinue the study. Affimed will evaluate the best options to advance this project with an allogeneic off-the-shelf NK cell product while NKGen will focus on CNS with SNK01.
Enrollment change • Trial completion date • Trial termination • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy • Metastases
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EGFR expression • EGFR wild-type • EGFR positive
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SNK01 • AFM24
2ms
Safety of SNK01 in Subjects With Alzheimer's Disease (ASK-AD) (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=10, Terminated, NKGen Biotech, Inc. | N=30 --> 10 | Recruiting --> Terminated | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2023 --> Aug 2023; The study was terminated after completing the dose escalation portion of the study. The expansion cohort was not initiated to conduct a global trial based on the approved US IND using a new manufacturing process.
Enrollment change • Trial termination • Trial primary completion date
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SNK01
2ms
Preemptive CIML NK Cell Therapy After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=15, Recruiting, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | Not yet recruiting --> Recruiting | Initiation date: May 2024 --> Jan 2024
Enrollment open • Trial initiation date
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IL2 (Interleukin 2)
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Proleukin (aldesleukin) • CIML NK
2ms
CIML NK Cells With Venetoclax for AML (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=10, Active, not recruiting, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | Not yet recruiting --> Active, not recruiting
Enrollment closed
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Venclexta (venetoclax) • Proleukin (aldesleukin) • CIML NK
2ms
F01 in the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Non-hodgkin's Lymphoma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=55, Recruiting, Shanghai Simnova Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. | Initiation date: Jan 2024 --> Apr 2024
Trial initiation date
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cyclophosphamide • SNC103
2ms
Enrollment closed • Enrollment change
|
cytarabine • fludarabine IV • SAR445419
2ms
Bendamustine + Pomalidomide + Dex in R/R Multiple Myeloma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=56, Active, not recruiting, Cristina Gasparetto | Trial completion date: Jan 2023 --> Jan 2025
Trial completion date
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pomalidomide • bendamustine
2ms
Enrollment closed • Enrollment change • Combination therapy • Immunomodulating
|
lenalidomide • pomalidomide • Hemady (dexamethasone tablets)