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GENE:

MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)

i
Other names: MYLK, Myosin Light Chain Kinase, SmMLCK, MYLK1, MLCK1, MLCK, Telokin, KRP, Myosin Light Chain Kinase, Smooth Muscle, Smooth Muscle Myosin Light Chain Kinase, Myosin, Light Polypeptide Kinase, Kinase-Related Protein, MLCK108, MLCK210, MYLK-L, Kinase Related Protein, MSTP083, MMIHS1, MMIHS, AAT7
Associations
Trials
17d
Glioma angiogenesis phosphoproteome landscape and biomarker sets identified with phenome-centered multiomics toward 3P medical approaches. (PubMed, EPMA J)
These findings provide concrete molecular targets for antiangiogenic therapy and establish clinically actionable biomarkers for glioma patient stratification in the 3PM framework. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13167-025-00428-1.
Journal
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HIF1A (Hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit) • CAMK2D (Calcium/Calmodulin Dependent Protein Kinase II Delta) • HSPB1 (Heat shock 27kDa protein 1) • L1CAM (L1 cell adhesion molecule) • PRKAR1A (Protein Kinase CAMP-Dependent Type I Regulatory Subunit Alpha) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase) • PDHA1 (Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E1 Subunit Alpha 1) • PRKAR2B (Protein Kinase CAMP-Dependent Type II Regulatory Subunit Beta)
3ms
Multi-Omics Integrated Analysis of the Protective Effect of Tertiary Lymphoid Structures and Associated Key Regulatory Genes in Human Gallbladder Cancer. (PubMed, J Gene Med)
In conclusion, TLS had a protective effect on human GBC, and its related genes, played a potential role in diagnosis, prognosis, immune infiltration, and metastasis of GBC. Our findings provided a new insight for the research on clinical biomarkers of GBC and development of its therapeutic targets.
Journal • IO biomarker
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • NR4A1 (Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4 Group A Member 1) • CCNB1 (Cyclin B1) • FLNC (Filamin C) • HSPB8 (Heat Shock Protein Family B (Small) Member 8) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)
3ms
Spatial gene expression profiling identifies prognostic features of residual tumors after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer. (PubMed, Front Oncol)
We identified some differentially expressed genes relevant to oncogenic signaling and immunosuppressive tumor-associated macrophages. These findings provide novel insights into factors affecting prognosis in patients with residual disease after NAC for early-stage TNBC.
Journal
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ACTA2 (Actin Alpha 2 Smooth Muscle) • S100A9 (S100 Calcium Binding Protein A9) • CHI3L1 (Chitinase 3-like 1) • HLA-DPB1 (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DP Beta 1) • COL1A1 (Collagen Type I Alpha 1 Chain) • HLA-DPA1 (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DP Alpha 1) • KRT14 (Keratin 14) • COL3A1 (Collagen Type III Alpha 1 Chain) • IFI27 (Interferon Alpha Inducible Protein 27) • AZGP1 (Alpha-2-Glycoprotein 1, Zinc-Binding) • MMP7 (Matrix metallopeptidase 7) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase) • PABPC1 (Poly(A) Binding Protein Cytoplasmic 1) • SERPINA3 (Serpin Family A Member 3) • TPM2 (Tropomyosin 2) • RPL22 (Ribosomal Protein L22)
4ms
Integrative bioinformatics and drug repurposing for metastatic prostate cancer: identifying novel therapeutic targets by transcriptional profiling and molecular Modeling. (PubMed, Integr Biol (Camb))
Binding efficiency of repurposed drugs was evaluated using molecular docking, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, and MM-GBSA analysis. Our findings provide the potential therapeutic drugs and targets of prostate adenocarcinoma metastasis with possibilities for follow-up in vitro and in vivo validation.
Journal
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ACTA2 (Actin Alpha 2 Smooth Muscle) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)
5ms
Genotype/phenotype correlation in a patient with multiple abdominal and popliteal aneurysms. (PubMed, J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech)
Additionally, two benign variants in the FBN1 and MYLK genes, associated with thoracic aortic disease, were found. These findings emphasis the importance of genetic counseling and further research into genotype-phenotype correlations.
Journal
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MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)
6ms
Construction of a prostate adenocarcinoma molecular classification: integrating spatial transcriptomics with retrospective cohort validation. (PubMed, J Transl Med)
We successfully constructed MDPC with validated prognostic prediction value. This classification system provided clinicians with an effective tool to stratify PRAD patients, identifying high-risk individuals, recognizing patients prone to develop bone metastasis, and offering opportunities for early intervention to improve patients' prognosis.
Retrospective data • Journal
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COL1A1 (Collagen Type I Alpha 1 Chain) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)
6ms
Excessive autophagic degradation of MYLK3 causes sunitinib-induced cardiotoxicity. (PubMed, Autophagy)
Sunitinib is a receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor used for the treatment of renal cell carcinoma and imatinib-resistant gastrointestinal stromal tumors...Moreover, pharmacological intervention of the cardiac myosin activator omecamtiv mecarbil (OM) or overexpression of MYLK3 significantly restored the expression of MYLK3 and reversed pathogenic phenotypes in sunitinib-treated iPSC-CMs. Nanoparticle delivery of OM effectively prevented sunitinib-induced cardiac dysfunction in mice. Our findings suggest that sunitinib-induced MYLK3 degradation causes the inhibition of the CAMK2-PLN-ATP2A2a signaling pathway and leads to sunitinib-induced arrhythmogenesis, and that MYLK3 can act as a novel cardioprotective target for sunitinib-induced cardiotoxicity.
Journal
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SQSTM1 (Sequestosome 1) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)
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imatinib • sunitinib
6ms
Effect of forkhead box protein P2-mediated activation of myosin light-chain kinase on the invasion and migration of endometrial cancer cells. (PubMed, Cytojournal)
The addition of the MYLK-specific inhibitor ML-7 reversed the effect of FOXP2 overexpression on the invasion and migration of EC cells. FOXP2 suppresses the proliferation, invasion, and migration of EC cells through the activation of MYLK.
Journal
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CDH1 (Cadherin 1) • CASP3 (Caspase 3) • VIM (Vimentin) • CASP8 (Caspase 8) • CASP9 (Caspase 9) • CDH2 (Cadherin 2) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase) • FOXP2 (Forkhead Box P2)
6ms
Phosphoproteomic Analysis of CARMIL1 Reveals Novel Regulatory Mechanisms and Upstream Kinases Involved in Actin Dynamics and Cell Migration. (PubMed, Cytoskeleton (Hoboken))
Our results show that phosphorylation of CARMIL1 in the C-terminal domain highly influences actin cytoskeletal organization. It offers new insights on CARMIL1-mediated cellular functions, deepening our comprehension of its involvement in cytoskeletal dynamics.
Journal
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AKT1 (V-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1) • WNK1 (WNK Lysine Deficient Protein Kinase 1) • CDK1 (Cyclin-dependent kinase 1) • PAK2 (P21 (RAC1) Activated Kinase 2) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)
6ms
Mechanism of fumonisin B1 on growth performance and intestinal structural integrity of juvenile grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella). (PubMed, Anim Nutr)
These findings indicated that dietary FB1 negatively impacts the growth performance of juvenile grass carp, likely due to reduced digestive and absorptive capacities, elevated intestinal Sa and So levels, and disruption of intestinal structure integrity. This study filled the study gap on the toxicity of FB1 to the intestines of aquatic animals.
Journal • IO biomarker
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BAX (BCL2-associated X protein) • CASP3 (Caspase 3) • GPX4 (Glutathione Peroxidase 4) • CASP9 (Caspase 9) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase) • OCLN (Occludin)
7ms
The Expression and Molecular Roles of MAMDC2 in MSS Colorectal Cancer with a High Tumor Stromal Ratio. (PubMed, Biomedicines)
Importantly, we identified that cancer cell-derived MAMDC2 promotes MYLK expression in cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) through paracrine signaling. Our findings suggest MAMDC2 may function as a stromal-associated regulator in MSS colorectal cancer with a high tumor stromal ratio (TSR).
Journal
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MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)
7ms
MLCK Inhibition Induces Synthetic Lethality in MYC-Driven Cancer. (PubMed, Cancer Lett)
MLCK inhibition disrupts myosin II activity, leading to unresolved replication stress, DNA damage, and activation of the p53-mediated apoptosis pathway. Our findings suggest that targeting MLCK offers a promising therapeutic strategy for MYC-driven cancers.
Journal
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MYC (V-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)