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GENE:

MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)

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Other names: MYLK, Myosin Light Chain Kinase, SmMLCK, MYLK1, MLCK1, MLCK, Telokin, KRP, Myosin Light Chain Kinase, Smooth Muscle, Smooth Muscle Myosin Light Chain Kinase, Myosin, Light Polypeptide Kinase, Kinase-Related Protein, MLCK108, MLCK210, MYLK-L, Kinase Related Protein, MSTP083, MMIHS1, MMIHS, AAT7
Associations
Trials
8d
MYLK4 promotes colorectal cancer progression by regulating lipid metabolism reprogramming via targeting ferroptosis. (PubMed, Neoplasia)
Elevated SCD1 levels correlate with increased MYLK4 levels, and their concurrent expression forecasts regorafenib resistance and poor prognosis in colorectal cancer...Patients with colorectal cancer exhibiting elevated MYLK4 activity and wild-type p53 may derive clinical benefits from this combination therapy. These results suggest that MYLK4 may serve as a promising therapeutic target for the treatment of colorectal cancer.
Journal
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MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase) • SCD (Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase)
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TP53 wild-type
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Stivarga (regorafenib)
16d
Activated notch signaling pathway protects the intestinal barrier in DSS-induced colitis by regulating tight junctions. (PubMed, Eur J Med Res)
Activation of Jag1/Notch1/Hes1 signaling pathway protects the intestinal mucosal barrier from inflammatory injury by abrogating MLCK-dependent TJ dysregulation.
Journal
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NOTCH1 (Notch 1) • HES1 (Hes Family BHLH Transcription Factor 1) • JAG1 (Jagged Canonical Notch Ligand 1) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)
1m
Targeting MLCK1 uncouples immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced colitis from antitumour immunity. (PubMed, Gut)
These findings suggest that MLCK1-dependent tight junction regulation is essential for ICIs colitis, positioning barrier restoration as a potential therapeutic strategy.
Journal • Checkpoint inhibition
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • CD4 (CD4 Molecule) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)
1m
Investigating the role of MYLK2 in breast cancer prognosis and assessing its clinical application value. (PubMed, Sci Rep)
This study elucidates the critical biological functions of MYLK2 in breast cancer, suggesting that it may serve as a promising prognostic biomarker. These findings provide new insights for early diagnosis and treatment strategies in breast cancer management.
Journal
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MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)
2ms
Unraveling diethyl phthalate-induced prostate carcinogenesis: core targets revealed by integrated network toxicology, machine learning, and structural validation. (PubMed, Hum Genomics)
Our integrated analysis suggests that DEP may promote prostate carcinogenesis via a multidimensional network centered on calcium signaling perturbation, neuroendocrine dysregulation, and tumor microenvironment acidification, potentially illustrating a genome-exposome interaction mechanism beyond endocrine disruption. We propose that our analytical framework could serve as a reproducible approach for translational exposomics.
Journal
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MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)
2ms
Glioma angiogenesis phosphoproteome landscape and biomarker sets identified with phenome-centered multiomics toward 3P medical approaches. (PubMed, EPMA J)
These findings provide concrete molecular targets for antiangiogenic therapy and establish clinically actionable biomarkers for glioma patient stratification in the 3PM framework. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13167-025-00428-1.
Journal
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HIF1A (Hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit) • CAMK2D (Calcium/Calmodulin Dependent Protein Kinase II Delta) • HSPB1 (Heat shock 27kDa protein 1) • L1CAM (L1 cell adhesion molecule) • PRKAR1A (Protein Kinase CAMP-Dependent Type I Regulatory Subunit Alpha) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase) • PDHA1 (Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E1 Subunit Alpha 1) • PRKAR2B (Protein Kinase CAMP-Dependent Type II Regulatory Subunit Beta)
5ms
Multi-Omics Integrated Analysis of the Protective Effect of Tertiary Lymphoid Structures and Associated Key Regulatory Genes in Human Gallbladder Cancer. (PubMed, J Gene Med)
In conclusion, TLS had a protective effect on human GBC, and its related genes, played a potential role in diagnosis, prognosis, immune infiltration, and metastasis of GBC. Our findings provided a new insight for the research on clinical biomarkers of GBC and development of its therapeutic targets.
Journal • IO biomarker
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • NR4A1 (Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4 Group A Member 1) • CCNB1 (Cyclin B1) • FLNC (Filamin C) • HSPB8 (Heat Shock Protein Family B (Small) Member 8) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)
5ms
Spatial gene expression profiling identifies prognostic features of residual tumors after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer. (PubMed, Front Oncol)
We identified some differentially expressed genes relevant to oncogenic signaling and immunosuppressive tumor-associated macrophages. These findings provide novel insights into factors affecting prognosis in patients with residual disease after NAC for early-stage TNBC.
Journal
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ACTA2 (Actin Alpha 2 Smooth Muscle) • S100A9 (S100 Calcium Binding Protein A9) • CHI3L1 (Chitinase 3-like 1) • HLA-DPB1 (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DP Beta 1) • COL1A1 (Collagen Type I Alpha 1 Chain) • HLA-DPA1 (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DP Alpha 1) • KRT14 (Keratin 14) • COL3A1 (Collagen Type III Alpha 1 Chain) • IFI27 (Interferon Alpha Inducible Protein 27) • AZGP1 (Alpha-2-Glycoprotein 1, Zinc-Binding) • MMP7 (Matrix metallopeptidase 7) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase) • PABPC1 (Poly(A) Binding Protein Cytoplasmic 1) • SERPINA3 (Serpin Family A Member 3) • TPM2 (Tropomyosin 2) • RPL22 (Ribosomal Protein L22)
6ms
Integrative bioinformatics and drug repurposing for metastatic prostate cancer: identifying novel therapeutic targets by transcriptional profiling and molecular Modeling. (PubMed, Integr Biol (Camb))
Binding efficiency of repurposed drugs was evaluated using molecular docking, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, and MM-GBSA analysis. Our findings provide the potential therapeutic drugs and targets of prostate adenocarcinoma metastasis with possibilities for follow-up in vitro and in vivo validation.
Journal
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ACTA2 (Actin Alpha 2 Smooth Muscle) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)
7ms
Genotype/phenotype correlation in a patient with multiple abdominal and popliteal aneurysms. (PubMed, J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech)
Additionally, two benign variants in the FBN1 and MYLK genes, associated with thoracic aortic disease, were found. These findings emphasis the importance of genetic counseling and further research into genotype-phenotype correlations.
Journal
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MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)
7ms
Construction of a prostate adenocarcinoma molecular classification: integrating spatial transcriptomics with retrospective cohort validation. (PubMed, J Transl Med)
We successfully constructed MDPC with validated prognostic prediction value. This classification system provided clinicians with an effective tool to stratify PRAD patients, identifying high-risk individuals, recognizing patients prone to develop bone metastasis, and offering opportunities for early intervention to improve patients' prognosis.
Retrospective data • Journal
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COL1A1 (Collagen Type I Alpha 1 Chain) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)
8ms
Excessive autophagic degradation of MYLK3 causes sunitinib-induced cardiotoxicity. (PubMed, Autophagy)
Sunitinib is a receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor used for the treatment of renal cell carcinoma and imatinib-resistant gastrointestinal stromal tumors...Moreover, pharmacological intervention of the cardiac myosin activator omecamtiv mecarbil (OM) or overexpression of MYLK3 significantly restored the expression of MYLK3 and reversed pathogenic phenotypes in sunitinib-treated iPSC-CMs. Nanoparticle delivery of OM effectively prevented sunitinib-induced cardiac dysfunction in mice. Our findings suggest that sunitinib-induced MYLK3 degradation causes the inhibition of the CAMK2-PLN-ATP2A2a signaling pathway and leads to sunitinib-induced arrhythmogenesis, and that MYLK3 can act as a novel cardioprotective target for sunitinib-induced cardiotoxicity.
Journal
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SQSTM1 (Sequestosome 1) • MYLK (Myosin Light Chain Kinase)
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imatinib • sunitinib