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BIOMARKER:

MSI-H/dMMR + HLA-DRB1 overexpression

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Other names: HLA-DRB1, Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DR Beta 1, Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DR Beta 1 Precursor, HLA Class II Histocompatibility Antigen, DR-1 Beta Chain, HLA Class II Histocompatibility Antigen, DRB1 Beta Chain, MHC Class II HLA-DR Beta 1 Chain, Human Leucocyte Antigen DRB1, Human Leukocyte Antigen DRB1, Lymphocyte Antigen DRB1, HLA-DR1B, HLA-DRB1, HLA-DRB, DRB1, MSI-H, Microsatellite instability - high, dMMR
Entrez ID:
almost2years
Analysis of HLA gene expression in patients with dMMR/MSI-H colorectal carcinoma resistant to immune checkpoint inhibitors. (ASCO-GI 2023)
" We identified 1549 patients with dMMR/MSI-H CRC; 242 patients of these had received pembrolizumab or nivolumab. We identify elevated expression of HLA genes involved in formation of the MHC-II complex as a potential biomarker of improved response to immunotherapy that could, if further validated, optimize patient selection for ICI in CRC."
Checkpoint inhibition • Clinical
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PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1) • MSI (Microsatellite instability) • CD74 (CD74 Molecule) • HLA-DRB1 (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DR Beta 1) • HLA-DQB1 (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DQ Beta 1) • HLA-B (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, B) • HLA-DPB1 (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DP Beta 1) • HLA-DQA1 (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DQ Alpha 1) • HLA-DPA1 (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DP Alpha 1)
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PD-L1 expression • MSI-H/dMMR • MHC-II expression • MSI-H/dMMR + CD74 overexpression • MSI-H/dMMR + HLA-B overexpression • MSI-H/dMMR + HLA-DPA1 overexpression • MSI-H/dMMR + HLA-DQA1 overexpression • MSI-H/dMMR + HLA-DQB1 overexpression • MSI-H/dMMR + HLA-DRB1 overexpression
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VENTANA PD-L1 (SP142) Assay • MI Tumor Seek™
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Opdivo (nivolumab)