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GENE:

MIR92A1 (MicroRNA 92a-1)

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Other names: MIR92A1, MicroRNA 92a-1, Hsa-MiR-92a-1-5p, Hsa-MiR-92a-3p, MicroRNA 92-1, Hsa-Mir-92a-1, Hsa-Mir-92-1, MIR92A1, Putative MicroRNA 17 Host Gene Protein, Putative MicroRNA Host Gene 1 Protein, Hsa-Mir-92-P1a, MIRN92A-1, MiRNA92-1, Mir-92a-1, C13orf25, MIRN92-1, MIRN92A1, MIR17HG, MIR92-1, MIRHG1, MIRH1
2ms
The role of microRNAs in gastritis, intestinal metaplasia, and gastric cancer: a narrative review. (PubMed, Transl Cancer Res)
Clinically, circulating miRNA panels (e.g., miR-4257, miR-6785-5p, and miR-187-5p) enhance early detection, while miR-125a-5p boosts the trastuzumab response via ERBB2 targeting...This review highlights miRNAs as pivotal regulators in gastric carcinogenesis and promising precision medicine tools. The study findings will promote the standardization of profiling methods and accelerate translational research, both of which are essential to the advancement of GC diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.
Review • Journal
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • MIR155 (MicroRNA 155) • MIR21 (MicroRNA 21) • CDX2 (Caudal Type Homeobox 2) • FOXD1 (Forkhead Box D1) • MIR375 (MicroRNA 375) • MIR425 (MicroRNA 425) • MIR92A1 (MicroRNA 92a-1) • MIR125A (MicroRNA 125a) • MIR187 (MicroRNA 187) • MIRLET7B (MicroRNA Let-7b) • MIR6785 (MicroRNA 6785)
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Herceptin (trastuzumab)
2ms
MIR17HG Expression Is Transcriptionally Regulated by PAX3::FOXO1 and MYCN and is Necessary for Oncogenic Activity in Fusion-Positive Rhabdomyosarcoma. (PubMed, bioRxiv)
In the myoblast model system, transduction studies with exogenous miR-17-92 or miRNA-sponge expression constructs indicated that miR-17-92 is necessary but not sufficient for oncogenic transformation. Together, these findings establish a cooperative transcriptional axis in FP-RMS involving P3F and MYCN that activates MIR17HG through a distal regulatory element, thereby contributing to oncogenic behavior and uncovering a novel mechanistic vulnerability.
Journal
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MYCN (MYCN Proto-Oncogene BHLH Transcription Factor) • MIR17HG (MiR-17-92a-1 Cluster Host Gene) • MIR17 (MicroRNA 17) • MIR92A1 (MicroRNA 92a-1) • PAX3 (Paired Box 3) • PAX7 (Paired Box 7)
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MYCN expression
2ms
Identification and experimental validation of biomarkers associated with paraptosis in meningioma. (PubMed, Medicine (Baltimore))
ITPR3, MAPK1, and MAPK8 are biomarkers for meningioma, all targeted by SMAD3. Tamoxifen could treat meningioma by affecting paraptosis pathways, offering a promising basis for targeted therapy development.
Journal
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MALAT1 (Metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1) • MAPK1 (Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1) • MIR17HG (MiR-17-92a-1 Cluster Host Gene) • MIR506 (MicroRNA 506) • MIR92A1 (MicroRNA 92a-1) • MAPK8 (Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8) • MIR130A (MicroRNA 130a) • NORAD (Non-Coding RNA Activated By DNA Damage) • SMAD3 (SMAD Family Member 3)
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tamoxifen
3ms
hMSCs-derived exosomal MIR17HG promotes follicular helper T cell differentiation and osteosarcoma progression via the miR-372-3p/BCL6 axis. (PubMed, J Bone Oncol)
Mechanistically, the effects driven by MIR17HG were abolished by miR-372-3p overexpression, and BCL6 was identified as a direct functional target of miR-372-3p. These findings demonstrate that exosomal MIR17HG derived from hMSCs drives the differentiation of follicular helper T cells and the progression of OS via the miR-372-3p/BCL6 axis.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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PD-1 (Programmed cell death 1) • BCL6 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 6) • CD4 (CD4 Molecule) • MIR17HG (MiR-17-92a-1 Cluster Host Gene) • MIR92A1 (MicroRNA 92a-1)
4ms
Determination of Critical Genes and Key Regulatorys in Colorectal Cancer with Meta- and Network Analysis of Microarray Datasets. (PubMed, Adv Biomed Res)
The functional analysis revealed pathways significantly related to cancer progression. Employing systems biology approaches with holistic insight can identify essential genes and their regulation as possibilities for further experimental testing.
Journal
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FLI1 (Fli-1 Proto-Oncogene ETS Transcription Factor) • SPI1 (Spi-1 Proto-Oncogene) • FOXA2 (Forkhead Box A2) • MIR16 (MicroRNA 16) • MIR92A1 (MicroRNA 92a-1) • MITF (Melanocyte Inducing Transcription Factor) • HNF1A (HNF1 Homeobox A) • MIR124-2 (MicroRNA 124-2) • SMAD3 (SMAD Family Member 3) • MIR124-3 (MicroRNA 124-3)
8ms
Pan-cancer analysis of enhancer-induced MIR17HG and validation as a SIRT1-promoting factor in colorectal cancer. (PubMed, Med Oncol)
Targeting the HSF1/MIR17HG/SIRT1 axis may be helpful for the treatment of colorectal cancer. We identify HSF1-mediated enhancer activity as a novel driver of MIR17HG overexpression, promoting SIRT1-dependent colorectal cancer progression.
Journal • IO biomarker • Pan tumor
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MIR17HG (MiR-17-92a-1 Cluster Host Gene) • MIR92A1 (MicroRNA 92a-1) • SIRT1 (Sirtuin 1) • HSF1 (Heat Shock Transcription Factor 1)
8ms
MiR-92a-1-5p contributes to cellular proliferation and survival in chronic myeloid leukemia and its inhibition enhances imatinib efficacy. (PubMed, Noncoding RNA Res)
We confirm that miR-92a-1-5p regulates proliferation and cell cycle by targeting TP53INP1 and decreases autophagy by targeting BNIP3L. Our data suggest that miR-92a-1-5p plays a role in CML progression, and its inhibition enhances imatinib anti-leukemic efficacy, making it a potential therapeutic target.
Journal
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ABL1 (ABL proto-oncogene 1) • MIR17HG (MiR-17-92a-1 Cluster Host Gene) • BNIP3L (BCL2 Interacting Protein 3 Like) • MIR17 (MicroRNA 17) • MIR92A1 (MicroRNA 92a-1) • TP53INP1 (Tumor Protein P53 Inducible Nuclear Protein 1)
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imatinib
9ms
MicroRNA-mediated PTEN downregulation as a novel non-genetic mechanism of acquired resistance to PI3Kα inhibitors of head & neck squamous cell carcinoma. (PubMed, Drug Resist Updat)
Overall, this study unveils a novel, microRNA-driven, non-genetic mechanism contributing to acquired resistance to PI3Kα inhibitors in HNSCC. Indeed, linking hyperactive c-Myc to sustain miR-17-92 expression and consequent PTEN downregulation, we also propose that targeting PTEN-dependent downstream effectors, such as PLK1, may offer a powerful therapeutic strategy for resistant HNSCC.
Preclinical • Journal
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PIK3CA (Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha) • MYC (V-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog) • PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homolog) • MIR17HG (MiR-17-92a-1 Cluster Host Gene) • MIR17 (MicroRNA 17) • MIR19B1 (MicroRNA 19b-1) • MIR92A1 (MicroRNA 92a-1) • MIR20A (MicroRNA 20a)
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Piqray (alpelisib)
11ms
Association of genetic variants in MIR17HG and in the promoter of MIR17HG with susceptibility to cancer in Chinese Han population: a systematic review and meta-analysis. (PubMed, BMC Cancer)
This present meta-analysis identified 2 SNPs in the promoter of MIR17HG (rs9588884 C > G and rs982873 T > C) may be protective factors against cancer in Chinese Han population.
Retrospective data • Journal
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MIR17HG (MiR-17-92a-1 Cluster Host Gene) • MIR17 (MicroRNA 17) • MIR92A1 (MicroRNA 92a-1)
1year
Avenanthramide A potentiates Bim-mediated antineoplastic properties of 5-fluorouracil via targeting KDM4C/MIR17HG/GSK-3β negative feedback loop in colorectal cancer. (PubMed, Acta Pharm Sin B)
Additionally, AVN A mitigated the systemic adverse effects of 5-FU. Overall, our findings demonstrate that combinatorial therapy with AVN A and 5-FU represents an appealing opportunity and highlights KDM4C/MIR17HG/GSK-3β negative feedback loop which confers therapeutically exploitable vulnerability to chemo-refractory CRC patients.
Journal
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BCL2L11 (BCL2 Like 11) • MIR17HG (MiR-17-92a-1 Cluster Host Gene) • GSK3B (Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 Beta) • MIR92A1 (MicroRNA 92a-1)
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5-fluorouracil
1year
LncRNA MIR17HG drives cisplatin resistance partially via miR-138-5p/AKAP9 axis in cholangiocarcinoma. (PubMed, Scand J Gastroenterol)
MIR17HG silencing in CCA cells leads to expression alteration of genes, which are enriched in platinum resistance-related pathways. LncRNA MIR17HG regulates platinum resistance-associated genes and promotes cisplatin resistance partially via the miR-138-5p/AKAP9 axis by inhibiting cisplatin-induced apoptosis in CCA.
Journal
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MIR17HG (MiR-17-92a-1 Cluster Host Gene) • MIR92A1 (MicroRNA 92a-1) • MIR138 (MicroRNA 138)
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cisplatin