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GENE:

MEOX2 (Mesenchyme Homeobox 2)

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Other names: MEOX2, Mesenchyme Homeobox 2, MOX2, Growth Arrest-Specific Homeobox, GAX, Homeobox Protein MOX-2, Mesenchyme Homeo Box 2 (Growth Arrest-Specific Homeo Box), Mesenchyme Homeobox 2 (Growth Arrest-Specific Homeo Box)
Associations
Trials
23d
MEOX2 Enhances DNA Repair and Therapy Resistance in Glioblastoma Stem Cells via PARP1 Interaction. (PubMed, Cancer Lett)
Using a GLICO (GLioblastoma Cerebral Organoid) model, we show that MEOX2 knockdown impairs tumor growth and increases sensitivity to temozolomide (TMZ)...Consistent with this, MEOX2-depleted cells exhibit reduced PARylation levels and increased sensitivity to the PARP1 inhibitor Talazoparib, highlighting a potential therapeutic vulnerability. Altogether, our findings reveal a previously unrecognized role for MEOX2 in the DNA damage response of GSCs, particularly in promoting survival and recovery after chemotherapy and ionizing radiation. These results also suggest that MEOX2 functions as a partner of PARP1 and may represent a promising therapeutic target in GBM.
Journal
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PARP1 (Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase 1) • MEOX2 (Mesenchyme Homeobox 2)
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temozolomide • Talzenna (talazoparib)
2ms
NUP98 rearrangements in adult AML patients: evaluation of clinical implications and identification of novel fusion partners. (PubMed, Leukemia)
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation was associated with better survival, underscoring its significance. These findings reveal the genetic and clinical heterogeneity of NUP98-rearranged AML in adults and support its classification as a distinct entity, highlighting the need for fusion partner-specific therapeutic strategies.
Journal
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FLT3 (Fms-related tyrosine kinase 3) • NPM1 (Nucleophosmin 1) • TET2 (Tet Methylcytosine Dioxygenase 2) • WT1 (WT1 Transcription Factor) • NUP98 (Nucleoporin 98 And 96 Precursor 2) • NSD1 (Nuclear Receptor Binding SET Domain Protein 1) • HOXA9 (Homeobox A9) • MEOX2 (Mesenchyme Homeobox 2)
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FLT3-ITD mutation • NPM1 mutation • TET2 mutation
2ms
Oncogenic Ppm1d mutations deregulate the p53 pathway in primary mouse gliomas. (PubMed, bioRxiv)
These defects sensitized cells to radiation and decreased clonogenic survival after ionizing radiation and PARP inhibition. Ppm1d mutations confer intermediate suppression of the p53 pathway, consistent with the clinical features of PPM1D -mutant DMGs and are associated with radiosensitivity and PARP inhibitor vulnerability.
Preclinical • Journal • PARP Biomarker
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PPM1D (Protein Phosphatase Mg2+/Mn2+ Dependent 1D) • PDGFB (Platelet Derived Growth Factor Subunit B) • NES (Nestin) • MEOX2 (Mesenchyme Homeobox 2)
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TP53 mutation
6ms
Construction of a Genetic Prognostic Model in the Glioblastoma Tumor Microenvironment. (PubMed, Genes (Basel))
Prognostic models based on tumor microenvironment and immune score stratification and the construction of related genes have potential applications for prognostic analysis of GBM patients.
Journal
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RBBP8 (RB Binding Protein 8, Endonuclease) • MEOX2 (Mesenchyme Homeobox 2) • TCF12 (Transcription Factor 12)
8ms
Overexpression of MEOX2 inhibits breast cancer cell metastasis by targeting oxidative stress-induced RGS5. (PubMed, In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim)
After being treated with the oxidative stress inducer H2O2 and the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine (NAC), cell viability, reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, adhesion, and transendothelial migration of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells to HLEC cells were detected...Overexpression of MEOX2 resulted in smaller tumor volume, lower ROS levels, and lower CXCR4 and CCR7 expression levels. MEOX2 and RGS5 are pivotal in regulating breast cancer metastasis, offering valuable insights into potential therapeutic strategies for breast cancer metastasis.
Journal
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CXCR4 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4) • CCR7 (Chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 7) • MEOX2 (Mesenchyme Homeobox 2)
8ms
Palmitoylation-driven immune dysregulation and prognostic signature in low-grade glioma: a multi-omics and functional validation study. (PubMed, Front Pharmacol)
The developed prognostic signature and nomogram offer practical tools for risk stratification in clinical settings, with IGFBP2 identified as a promising therapeutic target. These insights highlight the potential of palmitoylation-focused therapies to enhance outcomes for LGG patients.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • PD-1 (Programmed cell death 1) • CTLA4 (Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Associated Protein 4) • CHI3L1 (Chitinase 3-like 1) • IGFBP2 (Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 2) • MEOX2 (Mesenchyme Homeobox 2)
9ms
Angiogenesis related gene signatures predict prognosis and guide therapeutic strategies in renal clear cell carcinoma. (PubMed, Sci Rep)
The developed nomogram model effectively visualizes and accurately predicts patient prognosis. It is essential to highlight that individuals diagnosed with low-risk metastatic KIRC may experience greater advantages from the administration of immunotherapy and sorafenib.
Journal • Gene Signature • IO biomarker
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TIMP1 (Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1) • ITGA5 (Integrin Subunit Alpha 5) • ITGB1 (Integrin Subunit Beta 1) • MEOX2 (Mesenchyme Homeobox 2)
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sorafenib
9ms
Circ_0000190 inhibits the progression of triple negative breast cancer by regulating miR-301a/MEOX2 pathway. (PubMed, Am J Cancer Res)
In vivo experiments demonstrated that circ_0000190 overexpression significantly reduced tumor volume and weight (P<0.001), concomitant with elevated MEOX2 mRNA and protein levels (P<0.001) and decreased miR-301a expression (P<0.001). In conclusion, our study elucidates that circ_0000190 suppresses TNBC progression by downregulating miR-301a and upregulating MEOX2, forming a competitive endogenous RNA (ceRNA) network of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA.
Journal
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MEOX2 (Mesenchyme Homeobox 2)
11ms
Combined targeting of glioblastoma stem cells of different cellular states disrupts malignant progression. (PubMed, Nat Commun)
Combined CL and MES GSCs targeting demonstrates enhanced efficacy, both in vitro and in vivo. Our results highlighted a therapeutic strategy for the elimination of heterogeneous GSCs populations through combinatorial targeting of MEOX2 and SRGN in GSCs.
Journal
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MEOX2 (Mesenchyme Homeobox 2)
11ms
MEOX2 mediates cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer via E2F target and DNA repair pathways. (PubMed, J Ovarian Res)
It may confer cisplatin resistance to OV cells by activating the E2F target and DNA repair pathway to mitigate cisplatin-induced early apoptosis. Despite certain limitations, these findings provide novel insights into the potential role of MEOX2 as a prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target in OV.
Journal
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MEOX2 (Mesenchyme Homeobox 2)
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cisplatin
1year
SMARCB1-driven EGFR-GLI1 epigenetic alterations in lung cancer progression and therapy are differentially modulated by MEOX2 and GLI-1. (PubMed, Cancer Gene Ther)
Furthermore, our results suggest that BRD9 may contribute to the activation of both lung cancer oncogenes GLI-1 and EGFR. Such findings suggest that SMARCB1 and MEOX2 could serve as important prognosis biomarkers and target genes in human lung cancer therapy, offering new opportunities for the development of more effective and selective treatment strategies in the field of lung malignant diseases.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • SMARCB1 (SWI/SNF Related, Matrix Associated, Actin Dependent Regulator Of Chromatin, Subfamily B, Member 1) • GLI1 (GLI Family Zinc Finger 1) • MEOX2 (Mesenchyme Homeobox 2)
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EGFR expression
1year
Heterogeneity of cancer-associated fibroblast subpopulations in prostate cancer: Implications for prognosis and immunotherapy. (PubMed, Transl Oncol)
This investigation illuminates the critical potential of targeting CAFs to augment immunotherapeutic approaches in prostate cancer. Our findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the TME's complexity, advocating for further exploration into CAF-targeted therapies aimed at enhancing treatment responses and ultimately improving patient outcomes.
Journal • IO biomarker
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MEOX2 (Mesenchyme Homeobox 2)