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DRUG:

LB-100

i
Other names: LB-100, LB 100, LB-1
Company:
Lixte Biotech, National Institute of Health and Medical Research
Drug class:
PP2A inhibitor
16d
LB-100, Carboplatin, Etoposide, and Atezolizumab for the Treatment of Untreated Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=3, Active, not recruiting, City of Hope Medical Center | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting | N=21 --> 3
Enrollment closed • Enrollment change • Combination therapy
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Tecentriq (atezolizumab) • carboplatin • etoposide IV • LB-100
3ms
CoLBAt: LB-100 (PP2A Inhibitor) and Atezolizumab (PD-L1 Inhibitor) in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=37, Recruiting, The Netherlands Cancer Institute | Not yet recruiting --> Recruiting
Enrollment open
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CD4 (CD4 Molecule)
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Tecentriq (atezolizumab) • LB-100
3ms
Design and Synthesis of 7-Oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic Acid Derivatives as PP5 Inhibitors To Reverse Temozolomide Resistance in Glioblastoma Multiforme. (PubMed, J Med Chem)
Furthermore, oral administration of 28a and TMZ was well tolerated to effectively inhibit tumor growth (TGI = 87.7%) in the xenograft model. Collectively, these results implicate 28a could be a drug candidate by reversing TMZ resistance with a selective PP5 inhibition manner.
Journal
|
CCND1 (Cyclin D1)
|
temozolomide • LB-100
5ms
Canonical and Noncanonical Functions of the BH3 Domain Protein Bid in Apoptosis, Oncogenesis, Cancer Therapeutics, and Aging. (PubMed, Cancers (Basel))
The unexpected upregulation of this Bid protein in cancer cells can also be instrumental in explaining the mechanisms behind acquired chemoresistance. The stable protein associations at the mitochondria between tBid and anti-apoptotic mitochondrial ATR play a crucial role in maintaining the viability of cancer cells, suggesting a novel mechanism to induce cancer cell apoptosis by freeing tBid from the ATR associations at mitochondria.
Review • Journal
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BCL2 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2) • BCL2L1 (BCL2-like 1)
|
LB-100
9ms
Safety and Efficacy of Targeting PP2A in Ovarian Clear Cell Carcinoma Using Dostarlimab and LB-100 (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=21, Recruiting, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | Trial completion date: Jan 2025 --> Jan 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Jan 2025 --> Jan 2026
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
|
CD4 (CD4 Molecule)
|
Jemperli (dostarlimab-gxly) • LB-100
12ms
Safety and Efficacy of Targeting PP2A in Ovarian Clear Cell Carcinoma Using Dostarlimab and LB-100 (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=21, Recruiting, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | Not yet recruiting --> Recruiting | Initiation date: Mar 2024 --> Nov 2023
Enrollment open • Trial initiation date
|
CD4 (CD4 Molecule)
|
Jemperli (dostarlimab-gxly) • LB-100
1year
New P1 trial • Metastases
|
azenosertib (ZN-c3) • LB-100
1year
New P1/2 trial
|
CD4 (CD4 Molecule)
|
Jemperli (dostarlimab-gxly) • LB-100
1year
New P1 trial • Metastases
|
CD4 (CD4 Molecule)
|
Tecentriq (atezolizumab) • LB-100
over1year
Protein Phosphatase 2A Inhibitor, in Recurrent Glioblastoma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=7, Completed, National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Recruiting --> Completed | N=25 --> 7 | Trial completion date: Aug 2023 --> Aug 2022 | Trial primary completion date: Aug 2023 --> Aug 2022
Trial completion • Enrollment change • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
|
LB-100
over1year
Enhancer: Phase I/II of LB-100 Plus Doxorubicin vs. Doxorubicin Alone in First Line of Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcomas (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=152, Recruiting, Grupo Espanol de Investigacion en Sarcomas | Not yet recruiting --> Recruiting
Enrollment open • Metastases
|
doxorubicin hydrochloride • LB-100
2years
Inhibiting PP2A Upregulates B7-H3 Expression and Potentially Increases the Sensitivity of Malignant Meningiomas to Immunotherapy by Proteomics. (PubMed, Pathol Oncol Res)
In conclusion, B7-H3 was found to be upregulated in malignant meningiomas. The PP2A inhibitor LB-100 increased the phosphorylation of STAT1 and B7-H3 expression, which could increase the sensitivity of malignant meningiomas to B7-H3 targeted immunotherapy.
Journal • IO biomarker
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CD276 (CD276 Molecule)
|
CD276 expression
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LB-100
2years
Inhibition of PP2A by LB100 sensitizes bladder cancer cells to chemotherapy by inducing p21 degradation. (PubMed, Cell Oncol (Dordr))
Our findings indicate that PP2A may serve as a potential therapeutic target in BLCA through regulating p21 stability.
Journal
|
CDKN1A (Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A)
|
gemcitabine • LB-100
3years
Pharmacological Inhibition of PP2A Overcomes Nab-Paclitaxel Resistance by Downregulating MCL1 in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC). (PubMed, Cancers (Basel))
Moreover, LB-100 pretreatment partially restored nab-PTX sensitivity in the resistant cell lines and synergistically inhibited the tumor growth of nab-PTX resistant xenografts with nab-PTX. In summary, our study identifies a novel mechanism whereby elevated PP2A activity stabilizes MCL1 protein, increases OXPHOS, and confers nab-PTX resistance, suggesting that targeting PP2A is a potential strategy for reversing nab-PTX resistance in patients with advanced ESCC.
Journal
|
MCL1 (Myeloid cell leukemia 1)
|
albumin-bound paclitaxel • LB-100
3years
Programmed cell death 10 promotes metastasis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition of hepatocellular carcinoma via PP2Ac-mediated YAP activation. (PubMed, Cell Death Dis)
Collectively, PDCD10 promotes EMT and the progression of HCC by interacting with PP2Ac to promote YAP activation, which provides new insight into the mechanism of cancer metastasis. PDCD10 may be a potential prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target for HCC.
Journal
|
PPP2CA (Protein Phosphatase 2 Catalytic Subunit Alpha 2)
|
LB-100
almost4years
Inhibiting protein phosphatase 2A increases the antitumor effect of protein arginine methyltransferase 5 inhibition in models of glioblastoma. (PubMed, Neuro Oncol)
Overall, combined PRMT5 and PP2A inhibition had significantly greater antitumor effects than PRMT5 inhibition alone.
Journal
|
PRMT5 (Protein Arginine Methyltransferase 5)
|
LB-100
over4years
DECIPHER pooled shRNA library screen identifies PP2A and FGFR signaling as potential therapeutic targets for DIPGs. (PubMed, Neuro Oncol)
Our findings suggest FGFR and PP2A signaling as potential new therapeutic targets for the treatment of DIPGs.
Journal
|
FGFR (Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor) • FGF (Fibroblast Growth Factor)
|
Iclusig (ponatinib) • LB-100
over4years
Inhibition of protein phosphatase-2A with LB-100 enhances antitumor immunity against glioblastoma. (PubMed, J Neurooncol)
This is the first preclinical investigation of the effect of combining PP2A inhibition with PD1 blockade for GBM. This novel combination provided effective tumor immunotherapy and long-term survival in our animal GBM model.
Journal
|
CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8)
|
LB-100
over4years
Protein Phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is essential for CD8+ T cell mediated anti-tumor immunity (IMMUNOLOGY 2020)
Similarly, inhibition of PP2A using small molecule inhibitor LB100 showed similar effect...PP2A KO lead to lower AKT phosphorylation upon CD28 stimulation, along with lower proliferative capability of CD8+ T cells upon stimulation with anti-CD28 and suboptimal anti-CD3 concentration. Thus this study highlights the potentially important role of PP2A in CD8+ T cells and its therapeutic consideration for designing combinatorial immunotherapy.
IO biomarker
|
CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • IFNG (Interferon, gamma)
|
IFNG expression
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LB-100
almost5years
Targeting PP2A inhibits the growth of triple-negative breast cancer cells. (PubMed, Cell Cycle)
We also found that LB-100 sensitizes TNBC cells to clinically used chemotherapeutical agents, including paclitaxel and cisplatin. Importantly, we found that LB-100 effectively inhibits the growth of MDA468 tumors in mice in vivo without apparent toxicity. Collectively, these data suggest that pharmacological inhibition of PP2A activity could be a novel therapeutic strategy for treating patients with TNBC in a clinical setting.
Journal
|
HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • ER (Estrogen receptor)
|
cisplatin • paclitaxel • LB-100
almost5years
Inhibition of PP2A with LB-100 Enhances Efficacy of CAR-T Cell Therapy Against Glioblastoma. (PubMed, Cancers (Basel))
Our studies demonstrate that LB-100 enhanced anti-CAIX CAR-T cell treatment efficacy in vitro and in vivo. Our findings demonstrate the role of LB-100 in augmenting the cytotoxic activity of anti-CAIX CAR-T cells and underscore the synergistic therapeutic potential of applying combination LB-100 and CAR-T Cell therapy to other solid tumors.
Clinical • Journal • CAR T-Cell Therapy
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HIF1A (Hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit)
|
LB-100