^
3d
RELATIVITY-106: A Study of Nivolumab and Relatlimab in Combination With Bevacizumab in Advanced Liver Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=162, Recruiting, Bristol-Myers Squibb | Trial primary completion date: Jun 2024 --> Oct 2025
Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy • Metastases
|
Opdivo (nivolumab) • Avastin (bevacizumab) • relatlimab (BMS-986016)
5d
Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Anti-PD1 or Combinations for Locoregionally Advanced Melanoma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=90, Recruiting, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute | Phase classification: P1 --> P2
Phase classification
|
PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1)
|
Yervoy (ipilimumab) • Opdualag (nivolumab/relatlimab-rmbw) • relatlimab (BMS-986016)
5d
Enrollment closed
|
PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1)
|
Tecentriq (atezolizumab) • tiragolumab (RG6058) • tobemstomig (RG6139)
6d
New P1/2 trial
|
Opdivo (nivolumab) • Yervoy (ipilimumab) • relatlimab (BMS-986016)
8d
New P2 trial • Combination therapy • Checkpoint inhibition • Metastases
|
BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene)
|
BRAF mutation • BRAF V600
|
Loqtorzi (toripalimab-tpzi)
10d
Enrollment open • Checkpoint inhibition • Metastases
|
PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1)
|
Opdualag (nivolumab/relatlimab-rmbw) • relatlimab (BMS-986016)
13d
Insights into the mechanisms of serplulimab: a distinctive anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody, in combination with a TIGIT or LAG3 inhibitor in preclinical tumor immunotherapy studies. (PubMed, MAbs)
We characterized the differences between serplulimab with approved PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors (pembrolizumab and nivolumab) in terms of their binding features and functions in vitro and anti-tumor activity in vivo. Mechanistically, the serplulimab combination effectively reduces tumor microenvironment Treg cell populations, augments effector and memory T cell populations, and more potently modulates genes associated with diverse facets of the immune system, surpassing the effects of the pembrolizumab combination. In summary, our data underscore serplulimab as a differentiated PD-1 monoclonal antibody with best-in-class therapeutic potential.
Preclinical • Journal • Combination therapy
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LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3) • TIGIT (T Cell Immunoreceptor With Ig And ITIM Domains 2)
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Opdivo (nivolumab) • Hetronifly (serplulimab)
19d
Trial completion date • Metastases
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Stivarga (regorafenib) • Lonsurf (trifluridine/tipiracil) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
19d
Trial completion date • Metastases
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Stivarga (regorafenib) • Lonsurf (trifluridine/tipiracil) • favezelimab/pembrolizumab (MK-4280A)
19d
R3767-ONC-2011: Clinical Study of Fianlimab in Combination With Cemiplimab Versus Pembrolizumab in Adolescent and Adult Patients With Previously Untreated Unresectable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Melanoma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P3, N=1535, Recruiting, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals | Trial completion date: Aug 2032 --> Jun 2031 | Trial primary completion date: Mar 2026 --> Jun 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy • Metastases
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Libtayo (cemiplimab-rwlc) • fianlimab (REGN3767)
24d
Monoclonal Antibody against Porcine LAG3 Inhibits Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Infection. (PubMed, Vet Sci)
Interference of LAG3 expression on PHA-activated lymphocytes promoted PRRSV replication in the co-culture system of monocyte-derived dendritic cells and lymphocytes, whereas overexpression of LAG3 or blocking of the LAG3 signal with mAb 1C2 inhibited PRRSV replication, indicating that PRRSV infection activates the LAG3-signaling pathway, suggesting that this pathway plays an important role in PRRSV pathogenesis. The results obtained lay the foundation for subsequent research on the role of LAG3 in PRRS and other diseases with persistent infection characteristics.
Preclinical • Journal • IO biomarker
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LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3)
|
LAG3 expression • LAG3 overexpression
25d
LBL-007-CN-004: A Phase Ib/II Clinical Trial of LBL-007 Combined With Tislelizumab in the Treatment of Malignant Tumors (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=490, Recruiting, Nanjing Leads Biolabs Co.,Ltd | Trial completion date: Jun 2025 --> Dec 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Oct 2024 --> Oct 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy
|
cisplatin • gemcitabine • docetaxel • Tevimbra (tislelizumab-jsgr) • LBL-007
26d
Study of Nivolumab and Relatlimab in Advanced Mismatch Repair Deficient Cancers Resistant to Prior PD-(L)1 Inhibitor (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=42, Recruiting, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins | Trial completion date: Oct 2024 --> Oct 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Oct 2024 --> Oct 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Mismatch repair • Metastases
|
MSI (Microsatellite instability)
|
MSI-H/dMMR
|
Opdivo (nivolumab) • relatlimab (BMS-986016)
30d
Deciphering LAG-3: unveiling molecular mechanisms and clinical advancements. (PubMed, Biomark Res)
Currently, with the approval of relatlimab, a LAG-3 blocking antibody, a third player, has been used in the fight against cancer...However, the complex biology of LAG-3 may hinder its full development as a therapeutic alternative. In this review, we provide in-depth insight into the biology of LAG-3 and its current and future development in cancer treatment.
Review • Journal
|
LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3) • CTLA4 (Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Associated Protein 4)
|
favezelimab (MK-4280) • fianlimab (REGN3767) • relatlimab (BMS-986016)
1m
Enrollment open
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Libtayo (cemiplimab-rwlc) • fianlimab (REGN3767)
1m
Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of HLX26 and Serplulimab in Patients with MCRC (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=2, Terminated, Shanghai Henlius Biotech | N=49 --> 2 | Trial completion date: Apr 2026 --> Dec 2023 | Suspended --> Terminated | Trial primary completion date: Aug 2024 --> Dec 2023; Due to poor clinical trial accrual, the study was terminated.
Enrollment change • Trial completion date • Trial termination • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy
|
KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene)
|
BRAF mutation • KRAS wild-type • RAS wild-type
|
Hetronifly (serplulimab) • HLX26
1m
New P1/2 trial • Combination therapy
|
ligufalimab (AK117)
1m
Phase II Trial of Immunotherapy in Patients with Carcinomas Arising from the Renal Medulla (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=30, Active, not recruiting, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting
Enrollment closed
|
SMARCB1 (SWI/SNF Related, Matrix Associated, Actin Dependent Regulator Of Chromatin, Subfamily B, Member 1)
|
SMARCB1 negative
|
Opdivo (nivolumab) • relatlimab (BMS-986016)
2ms
New P2 trial
|
Opdualag (nivolumab/relatlimab-rmbw) • relatlimab (BMS-986016)
2ms
Dose Escalation Study of a PD1-LAG3 Bispecific Antibody in Patients With Advanced and/or Metastatic Solid Tumors (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=320, Active, not recruiting, Hoffmann-La Roche | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting
Enrollment closed
|
PD-L1 expression
|
tobemstomig (RG6139)
2ms
A Study of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Combinations With Axitinib in Participants With Untreated Locally Advanced Unresectable or Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=210, Active, not recruiting, Hoffmann-La Roche | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting | Trial completion date: Mar 2026 --> Oct 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Sep 2024 --> May 2025
Enrollment closed • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Checkpoint inhibition • Metastases
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Inlyta (axitinib) • tiragolumab (RG6058) • tobemstomig (RG6139)
2ms
Design and Biophysical Characterization of Second-Generation cyclic peptide LAG-3 inhibitors for cancer immunotherapy. (PubMed, Bioorg Med Chem Lett)
A per-residue decomposition of the interaction energy indicated that the 3-cyano group in cyclic peptide 12 contributes to a more favorable conformation, yielding an interaction energy of -9.22 kcal/mol with Phe443 of MHC-II, compared to -6.03 kcal/mol and -5.619 kcal/mol for cyclic peptides 0 and 5, respectively. Despite promising in vitro results, cyclic peptide 12 failed to inhibit tumor growth in vivo, underscoring the importance of dual immunotherapies targeting several immune checkpoints to achieve anti-tumor efficacy.
Journal
|
LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3)
2ms
Nivolumab, BMS-936558 in Combination with Relatlimab, BMS-986016 in Patients with Metastatic Melanoma Naïve to Prior Immunotherapy in the Metastatic Setting (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=42, Completed, John Kirkwood | Active, not recruiting --> Completed | Trial completion date: Jul 2027 --> Jul 2024 | Trial primary completion date: Jul 2027 --> Jul 2024
Trial completion • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy • IO biomarker • Metastases
|
PD-1 (Programmed cell death 1) • LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3)
|
PD-1 expression • LAG3 expression
|
Opdivo (nivolumab) • relatlimab (BMS-986016)
2ms
Enrollment open
|
PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1)
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Opdivo (nivolumab) • cisplatin • carboplatin • pemetrexed • Opdualag (nivolumab/relatlimab-rmbw)
2ms
BGB-900-102: Study of BGB-A425 and LBL-007 in Combination with Tislelizumab in Advanced Solid Tumors (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=358, Recruiting, BeiGene | Trial completion date: Dec 2027 --> Apr 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Mar 2026 --> Apr 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
|
PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1)
|
PD-L1 expression
|
Tevimbra (tislelizumab-jsgr) • LBL-007 • surzebiclimab (BGB-A425)
2ms
A Study to Assess LBL-007 in Combination With Toripalimab and Axitinib Tablets Subjects With Advanced Melanoma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=88, Recruiting, Nanjing Leads Biolabs Co.,Ltd | Trial completion date: Dec 2024 --> Jun 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Aug 2024 --> Mar 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
|
Loqtorzi (toripalimab-tpzi) • Inlyta (axitinib) • LBL-007
2ms
Real-world treatment patterns and outcomes of patients with advanced melanoma treated with nivolumab plus relatlimab. (PubMed, Oncologist)
Our retrospective review at a tertiary cancer center of patients with stage 3 and 4 melanoma treated with NIVO-RELA revealed an overall response rate (ORR) of 39%, with notable improvements in median PFS and ORR, especially in first-line treated patients. Our study highlights the superior efficacy of NIVO-RELA over previous reports, demonstrating its significant potential in the treatment landscape of advanced melanoma.
Journal • HEOR • Real-world evidence • Real-world • Metastases
|
LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3) • RELA (RELA Proto-Oncogene)
|
Opdivo (nivolumab) • relatlimab (BMS-986016)
2ms
CA209-906: Nivolumab +/- Relatlimab Prior to Chemoradiation With II/III Gastro/Esophageal Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=32, Active, not recruiting, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins | Trial completion date: Feb 2025 --> Aug 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Sep 2024 --> Mar 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
|
Opdivo (nivolumab) • carboplatin • paclitaxel • relatlimab (BMS-986016)
2ms
Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of a Combination of Favezelimab (MK-4280) and Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in Participants With Hematologic Malignancies (MK-4280-003) (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=174, Recruiting, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | Trial completion date: Apr 2028 --> Oct 2028 | Trial primary completion date: Apr 2028 --> Oct 2028
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • favezelimab (MK-4280)
2ms
A Study of Fianlimab, Cemiplimab, and Ipilimumab in People With Melanoma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=88, Recruiting, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New P2 trial
|
Yervoy (ipilimumab) • Libtayo (cemiplimab-rwlc) • fianlimab (REGN3767)
2ms
Advances in understanding the role of immune checkpoint LAG-3 in tumor immunity: a comprehensive review. (PubMed, Front Oncol)
Several LAG-3 targeting inhibitors in clinical trials and the combination of relatlimab (anti-LAG-3) and nivolumab (anti-PD-1) have been approved for treating - unresectable or metastatic melanoma. Despite the encouraging clinical potential of LAG-3, the physiological function and mechanism of action in tumors are still not well understood. In this review, we systematically summarized the structure of LAG-3, ligands of LAG-3, cell-specific functions and signaling of LAG-3, and the current status of LAG-3 inhibitors under development.
Review • Journal
|
LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3)
|
Opdivo (nivolumab) • relatlimab (BMS-986016)
2ms
Dissociation of LAG-3 inhibitory cluster from TCR microcluster by immune checkpoint blockade. (PubMed, Front Immunol)
Consistent with the combination benefit of PD-1 and Lag-3 Abs to augment T-cell responses, bispecific Lag-3/PD-1 antagonists effectively inhibited both cluster formation and co-localization of PD-1 and Lag-3 with TCR-MC. Therefore, Lag-3 inhibits T-cell activation at TCR-MC, and the target of Lag-3 ICI is to dissociate the co-localization of Lag-3 with TCR-MC.
Journal • Checkpoint inhibition • Checkpoint block
|
LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3)
2ms
Study of INCA32459 a LAG-3 and PD-1 Bispecific Antibody in Participants With Select Advanced Malignancies (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=46, Active, not recruiting, Incyte Corporation | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting | N=120 --> 46
Enrollment closed • Enrollment change • Metastases
|
PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1)
|
PD-L1 expression
|
INCA32459
3ms
Phase classification
|
PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1) • BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene)
|
tobemstomig (RG6139)
3ms
Enrollment open • Enrollment change
|
HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1) • ER (Estrogen receptor) • PGR (Progesterone receptor)
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Opdivo (nivolumab) • carboplatin • paclitaxel • relatlimab (BMS-986016)
3ms
CA209-6D9: Pilot Study of Nivolumab w/Ipilimumab or Relatlimab in Surgically Resectable Melanoma Brain Metastases (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=1, Active, not recruiting, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute | Trial completion date: Dec 2026 --> Jun 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2025 --> Jun 2024
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
|
CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • PD-1 (Programmed cell death 1) • IFNG (Interferon, gamma) • CD4 (CD4 Molecule) • IL2 (Interleukin 2) • IL10 (Interleukin 10)
|
Opdivo (nivolumab) • Yervoy (ipilimumab) • Opdualag (nivolumab/relatlimab-rmbw) • relatlimab (BMS-986016)
3ms
New P2 trial
|
cisplatin • gemcitabine • Libtayo (cemiplimab-rwlc) • fianlimab (REGN3767)
3ms
PD-1, LAG-3 and TIM-3 Checkpoint Blockade in DLBCL (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=0, Withdrawn, University of Alabama at Birmingham | N=18 --> 0 | Not yet recruiting --> Withdrawn
Enrollment change • Trial withdrawal • CAR T-Cell Therapy • Checkpoint inhibition • Checkpoint block
|
Zynyz (retifanlimab-dlwr) • tuparstobart (INCAGN2385) • verzistobart (INCAGN2390)
3ms
New P3 trial • IO biomarker • Tumor cell • Metastases
|
PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1)
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Opdivo (nivolumab) • cisplatin • carboplatin • pemetrexed • Opdualag (nivolumab/relatlimab-rmbw)
3ms
Phase Ib/II Clinical Study of LBL-007 in Treatment of Advanced Malignant Tumors (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=200, Recruiting, Nanjing Leads Biolabs Co.,Ltd | Trial completion date: Dec 2024 --> Mar 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Jul 2024 --> Dec 2024
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy • Metastases
|
Loqtorzi (toripalimab-tpzi) • LBL-007
3ms
First-Line Nivolumab Plus Relatlimab Versus Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab in Advanced Melanoma: An Indirect Treatment Comparison Using RELATIVITY-047 and CheckMate 067 Trial Data. (PubMed, J Clin Oncol)
Nivolumab plus relatlimab demonstrated similar efficacy to nivolumab plus ipilimumab in the overall population, including most-but not all-subgroups, and improved safety in patients with untreated advanced melanoma. Results should be interpreted with caution.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • Metastases
|
BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene)
|
Opdivo (nivolumab) • Yervoy (ipilimumab) • Opdualag (nivolumab/relatlimab-rmbw)