For steroid-refractory cases, second-line options include mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), and emerging therapies like abatacept and ruxolitinib. ICI-M is a rare yet highly lethal cardiac complication demanding high clinical vigilance and timely diagnosis. Management hinges on an aggressive multidisciplinary approach, aiming to minimize toxicity while balancing oncological efficacy.
P2, N=50, Recruiting, University of Illinois at Chicago | Trial completion date: Nov 2025 --> May 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Nov 2025 --> May 2026
9 days ago
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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HLA-DRB1 (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DR Beta 1)
P=N/A, N=20, Recruiting, Baylor Research Institute | Active, not recruiting --> Recruiting | Trial completion date: Jan 2026 --> Nov 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Jan 2023 --> Nov 2026
11 days ago
Enrollment open • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
However, the composite effects of these genetic variants remain unexplored at the global scale. Proper large-scale studies with multi-ethnic patients can provide a clear understanding of the TPMT/NUDT15 association and would pave the way towards the optimization of thiopurine drugs to achieve precision medicine.