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BIOMARKER:

IL6-L

i
Other names: IL6, BSF2, HGF, HSF, IFNB2, IL-6, Interleukin 6
Entrez ID:
Related biomarkers:
6d
Influence of Biological Sex and Congenital Iron Deficiency on Neonatal Cytokine Responses. (PubMed, Nutrients)
Congenital ID may influence stimulated CBMC cytokine responses, but results point to a sex-specific regulation of immune balance at birth. Because males are more prone to infantile ID and more likely to develop early childhood asthma, future studies should further investigate how fetal sex and congenital iron status impacts childhood immune responsiveness to infections and antigenic stimulation from the rearing environment.
Journal
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IFNG (Interferon, gamma) • IL6 (Interleukin 6) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • CXCL8 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8)
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IL6-L
14d
Serum IL-6 concentration is a useful biomarker to predict the efficacy of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. (PubMed, J Gastroenterol)
Serum IL-6 levels are thought to be involved in the suppression of tumor immunity and are useful in predicting the therapeutic effect of Atezo+Bev treatment.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CD163 (CD163 Molecule)
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IL6 elevation • IL6-L • IL6 expression
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Avastin (bevacizumab) • Tecentriq (atezolizumab) • Lenvima (lenvatinib)
1m
Feasibility or Oral Lactoferrin to Prevent Iron Deficiency Anemia in Obese Pregnancy (clinicaltrials.gov)
P=N/A, N=25, Completed, University of Illinois at Chicago | Enrolling by invitation --> Completed | N=40 --> 25 | Trial completion date: Jun 2024 --> Oct 2024 | Trial primary completion date: Jun 2024 --> Oct 2024
Trial completion • Enrollment change • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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IL6 (Interleukin 6)
|
IL6-L
2ms
The Impact of ERAS and Multidisciplinary Teams on Perioperative Management in Colorectal Cancer. (PubMed, Pain Ther)
These findings confirm the benefits of the ERAS protocol in enhancing postoperative recovery in colorectal cancer surgeries. The study highlights the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in optimizing patient outcomes and reducing the burden on hospital resources.
Journal
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IL6 (Interleukin 6)
|
IL6-L
2ms
The role of interleukin-6 classic and trans-signaling and interleukin-11 classic signaling in gastric cancer cells. (PubMed, Contemp Oncol (Pozn))
However, low IL6 expression is associated with higher overall survival. We provided evidence for IL-6 but not IL-11 signaling in gastric tumor cells and demonstrated that IL6 expression in gastric tumors is associated with overall survival of patients.
Journal
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • IL6R (Interleukin 6 receptor) • IL1R1 (Interleukin 1 receptor, type I) • IL6ST (Interleukin 6 Signal Transducer)
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IL6 underexpression • IL6-L • IL6 expression
3ms
Differential plasma cytokine variation following X-ray or proton brain irradiation using machine-learning approaches. (PubMed, Cancer Radiother)
Our findings revealed distinct inflammatory responses induced by X-ray irradiation in contrast to proton brain irradiation, as demonstrated by the differential regulation of cytokines in the bloodstream. Moreover, the study highlighted the association between specific cytokine levels and various leukocyte subpopulations. Further investigation is essential to accurately determine the impact of proton and X-ray brain irradiation on the inflammatory response and the efficacy of radiotherapy treatment.
Journal • Machine learning
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IFNG (Interferon, gamma) • IL6 (Interleukin 6) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • CD4 (CD4 Molecule) • IL17A (Interleukin 17A) • IL23A (Interleukin 23 Subunit Alpha) • IFNB1 (Interferon Beta 1)
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IL6-L
7ms
Serum cytokines and creatinine/cystatin C ratio as prognostic biomarkers in advanced cancer patients treated with anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy. (PubMed, Support Care Cancer)
Pre-treatment circulating levels of serum IL-6, HGF, and CCR may serve as independent predictive and prognostic biomarkers in advanced cancer patients treated with ICIs-based systemic therapy. These findings might help to identify potential patients who would benefit from these therapies.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker • Metastases
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • LAG3 (Lymphocyte Activating 3) • CTLA4 (Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Associated Protein 4) • CXCL10 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10) • CCL2 (Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2) • IL18 (Interleukin 18)
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HGF-L • IL6-L
7ms
Effect of cytokines on advanced hepatocellular carcinoma prognosis receiving radiotherapy and tislelizumab plus anlotinib: a single-center phase II clinical trial. (PubMed, Sci Rep)
The risks of death and disease progression were reduced by 63.0% (HR = 0.37, 95% CI: 0.19-0.72) and 43.0% (HR = 0.57, 95% CI: 0.22-1.47), respectively. Pre-treatment IL-6 levels may be a simple and effective prognostic indicator for patients with advanced HCC treated with radiotherapy combined with immunotargeted therapy.
P2 data • Clinical Trial,Phase II • Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • Metastases
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IL6 (Interleukin 6)
|
IL6-L
|
Focus V (anlotinib) • Tevimbra (tislelizumab-jsgr)
8ms
The Role of Pretreatment Serum Interleukin 6 in Predicting Short-Term Mortality in Patients with Advanced Pancreatic Cancer. (PubMed, Biomedicines)
With a median follow-up of 9.28 months, patients with lower IL-6 levels experienced markedly better median overall survival and progression-free survival than those with higher levels, underscoring IL-6's role in predicting disease prognosis. Multivariate analysis further confirmed IL-6 levels, alongside older age, and elevated neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, as predictors of worse outcomes, suggesting that IL-6 could be a critical biomarker for tailoring treatment strategies in advanced PDAC, warranting further investigation into its role in systemic inflammation and the tumor microenvironment.
Journal • Metastases
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IL6 (Interleukin 6)
|
IL6 elevation • IL6-L • Albumin-L
8ms
Effect of 2-methoxyestradiol on mammary tumor initiation and progression. (PubMed, Cancer Rep (Hoboken))
Taken together, these findings suggest that 2-ME promotes early-stage BC development.
Journal
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CD163 (CD163 Molecule) • IL10 (Interleukin 10)
|
IL6-L • IL10 elevation
|
Panzem (2-methoxyestradiol)
9ms
The relationship between hematologic malignancies on male hypogonadism: a scoping review. (PubMed, Sex Med Rev)
There is a relationship between hematologic malignancies and hypogonadism, which is likely multifactorial. In this review we established that the most plausible factors are related to the secondary effects of gonadotoxic treatments and/or systemic inflammatory responses to the diseases.
Review • Journal
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IL6 (Interleukin 6)
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IL6-L
10ms
Preliminary study on the effect of Echinococcus multilocaris on phenotypic transformations of glucose metabolism and polarization types in macrophages (PubMed, Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi)
Treatment of E. multilocularis CF or PSC mainly causes polarization of BMDM into M2 macrophages, and phenotypic transformation of glucose metabolism into high-energy and high-glycolytic metabolism, and affects inflammatory responses in BMDM.
Journal
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • CSF1 (Colony stimulating factor 1) • IL10 (Interleukin 10) • CCL2 (Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2) • TGFB1 (Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1) • CCL22 (C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 22) • GAPDH (Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase) • IL1B (Interleukin 1, beta) • IL4 (Interleukin 4) • SLC2A1 (Solute Carrier Family 2 Member 1)
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IL6-L • IL6 expression
10ms
Harvesting the Power of Green Synthesis: Gold Nanoparticles Tailored for Prostate Cancer Therapy. (PubMed, Int J Mol Sci)
Crucially, these nanoparticles demonstrate negligible effects on HPEpiC cells while significantly impacting PC3 cells, resulting in reduced viability, migration, and lower IL-6 levels. This research lays the groundwork for the development of more specialized, economical, and ecologically friendly treatment modalities.
Journal
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IL6 (Interleukin 6)
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IL6-L
11ms
Association of pro-inflammatory cytokines, adipokines and hepatokine with incident diabetes in India: a nested case-control study within CARRS cohort. (PubMed, Acta Diabetol)
Higher TNF-α and MCP-1 levels and lower IL-6 were associated with higher risk of developing diabetes. Better understanding and potential methods of addressing these biomarkers, especially in relation to family history, are needed to address diabetes in South Asians.
Journal
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • CCL2 (Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2) • CRP (C-reactive protein) • LEP (Leptin)
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IL6-L
11ms
Circular RNA Cbl proto-oncogene B (circCBLB) inhibits proliferation, promotes apoptosis, and increases anti-inflammatory cytokine levels of fibroblast-like synoviocytes in rheumatoid arthritis (PubMed, Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi)
Conclusion circCBLB inhibits the viability of RA-FLS, increases apoptosis rate, prolongs the cell cycle, reduces colony formation ability, increases antiinflammatory cytokines, and decreases proinflammatory cytokines. In contrast, miR-486-5p has opposite regulatory effects on circCBLB and can partially reverse and offset the effects of circCBLB.
Journal • Circular RNA
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • IL10 (Interleukin 10) • IL4 (Interleukin 4) • MIR486-1 (MicroRNA 486-1)
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IL6-L • IL10 elevation
12ms
Exploratory Biomarker Analysis Using Plasma Angiogenesis-Related Factors and Cell-Free DNA in the TRUSTY Study: A Randomized, Phase II/III Study of Trifluridine/Tipiracil Plus Bevacizumab as Second-Line Treatment for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. (PubMed, Target Oncol)
Low baseline plasma concentrations of HGF and IL-8 may predict better DCR and PFS in patients with mCRC receiving FTD/TPI plus bevacizumab, however further studies are warranted.
P2/3 data • Journal • Metastases
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • HGF (Hepatocyte growth factor) • CXCL8 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8) • SPP1 (Secreted Phosphoprotein 1) • THBS2 (Thrombospondin 2)
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HGF-L • IL6-L • CXCL8-L • SPP1-L
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Avastin (bevacizumab) • Lonsurf (trifluridine/tipiracil)
12ms
Adaptive immune cells are necessary for SARS-CoV-2-induced pathology. (PubMed, Sci Adv)
Mice lacking αβ T cells also had less severe weight loss, but adoptive transfer of T and B cells into rag mice did not significantly change the response. Collectively, these findings suggest that while adaptive immune cells are important for clearing SARS-CoV-2 infection, this comes at the expense of increased inflammation and pathology.
Journal • Immune cell
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha)
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IL6-L
1year
Mesenteric adipose tissue B lymphocytes promote intestinal injury in severe acute pancreatitis by mediating enteric pyroptosis. (PubMed, Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int)
In SAP, MAT B lymphocytes aggravated local inflammation, and promoted the injury to the intestine through the enteric pyroptotic pathway.
Journal
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • IL10 (Interleukin 10) • NLRP3 (NLR Family Pyrin Domain Containing 3) • TJP1 (Tight Junction Protein 1) • OCLN (Occludin)
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IL6-L • IL6 expression
1year
EX103, a Novel CD20xCD3 Bispecific Antibody, Showed a Favorable Safety and Potent Single-Agent Antitumor Activity in Heavily Pretreated Relapsed/Refractory Patients with B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (ASH 2023)
Furthermore, EX103 demonstrates promising efficacy in heavily pretreated patients with R/R B-NHL, including some who have previously failed CAR-T treatment. The safety and efficacy of EX103 will be further evaluated in an ongoing clinical study.
Clinical
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CD20 (Membrane Spanning 4-Domains A1) • IL6 (Interleukin 6)
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IL6-L
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EX103
1year
Association between IL-6 and prognosis of gastric cancer: a retrospective study. (PubMed, Therap Adv Gastroenterol)
IL-6, N stage, and T stage are independent prognostic factors, and the new survival prognostic model consisting of the above three indicators is better than the classical TNM staging system. This study is a retrospective study, which does not require clinical registration.
Retrospective data • Journal
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IL6 (Interleukin 6)
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IL6-L • IL6 expression
1year
Immune mediators as predictive biomarkers for anti-PD-1 antibody therapy in urothelial carcinoma. (PubMed, Front Pharmacol)
We enrolled 57 patients with aUC who were treated with the anti-programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) antibody pembrolizumab after the failure of platinum-based chemotherapy between February 2018 and December 2020...Notably, using correlation and principal component analysis, factors significantly associated with clinical outcomes were broadly classified into three groups exhibiting similar expression patterns. Measuring plasma levels of soluble immune mediators, such as IL-6, IL-8, sTNF-R1, IFNγ, and IL-12 (p40), could be recommended for predicting prognosis and irAEs in ICI-treated patients with aUC.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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IFNG (Interferon, gamma) • IL6 (Interleukin 6) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • CXCL8 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8) • TNFRSF1A (TNF Receptor Superfamily Member 1A)
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IL6-L
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab)
1year
Linkage between Psychological Factors and Response to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy: A Preliminary Study. (PubMed, Cells)
sPD-1 was not associated with psychological measures. This preliminary study found for the first time that some psychological measures could be linked to responses to cancer treatment, possibly via pro-inflammatory cytokines and sCTLA-4.
Journal • Checkpoint inhibition • IO biomarker
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha)
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IL6-L
1year
IL-6 as prognostic factor in adjuvant or metastatic skin cancer patients treated with immunotherapy – a deep biomarker analysis (SITC 2023)
We included pts with unresectable/metastatic cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) treated with cemiplimab (n=47); pts with resected stage III/IV melanoma (n=98) treated with anti-PD1; pts with metastatic melanoma treated with anti-PD1 (n=139), combo ipi+nivo (n=65) and ipilimumab alone (n=37). Furthermore, IL-6 is associated to higher expression of genes relate to cell cycle, proliferation and metastasis. Further investigations are needed to get additional information.
Clinical • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker • Metastases
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • IL6 (Interleukin 6)
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IL6-L • IL6 expression
|
Yervoy (ipilimumab) • Libtayo (cemiplimab-rwlc)
1year
Postoperative inflammatory response in colorectal cancer surgery: a meta-analysis. (PubMed, Int J Colorectal Dis)
The findings of this study indicate a superior inflammatory profile for laparoscopic surgery compared to an open approach for colorectal cancer surgery. For future research, it would be worthwhile to conduct a randomized controlled trial to compare the postoperative inflammatory response and related clinical outcomes between minimally invasive surgical approaches, including laparoscopic and robot-assisted surgery.
Retrospective data • Review • Journal • Surgery
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CRP (C-reactive protein)
|
IL6-L
over1year
Baseline interleukin-6 is a prognostic factor for patients with metastatic breast cancer treated with eribulin. (PubMed, Breast Cancer Res Treat)
Baseline IL-6 is an important prognostic factor in patients with MBC treated with eribulin. Our results show that high IL-6 is associated with higher levels of MDSCs which suppress anti-tumor immunity, such as CD8 cells. It appears that eribulin is not particularly effective in patients with high IL-6 due to a poor tumor immune microenvironment.
Journal • Metastases
|
CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CD4 (CD4 Molecule)
|
IL6-L
|
Halaven (eribulin mesylate)
over1year
Associations of Adherence to the 2018 World Cancer Research Fund and the American Institute for Cancer Research Dietary Recommendations with Gut Microbiota and Inflammation Levels. (PubMed, Nutrients)
Our findings support the association of adherence to the WCRF/AICR diet with gut microbiota and inflammation. These results need to be validated in additional prospective or interventional studies.
Journal • Adherence
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CXCL8 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8)
|
IL6-L
over1year
Prognostic markers for CAR-T cell therapy in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (IMW 2023)
Pre-infusion ALC and inflammatory markers were potential predictors of durable remission and long-term survival, and high inflammation at baseline might predispose patients to severe CRS.
Clinical • CAR T-Cell Therapy • IO biomarker
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CRP (C-reactive protein)
|
IL6-L
over1year
The relationship of nutritional status with anticancer immunity and its prognostic value for head and neck cancer. (PubMed, Mol Carcinog)
In conclusion, malnutrition by PG-SGA was associated with poor prognosis in HNC patients. Based on the data of HNC patients and the 4NQO-tumor model, adequate nutritional supplementation might improve the prognosis associated with augmented anticancer immunity.
Retrospective data • Journal
|
IL6 (Interleukin 6)
|
IL6 elevation • IL6-L • IL6 expression
over1year
Postoperative Changes in Systemic Immune Tolerance Following Major Oncologic versus Minor Maxillofacial Surgery. (PubMed, Cancers (Basel))
Extensive surgery in OSCC patients is associated with a transient shift toward postoperative systemic immune tolerance compared with patients undergoing minor surgery. However, even extensive surgery causes no signs of long-lasting systemic immunosuppression. The degree of immune tolerance that occurred was associated with the duration of surgery. This supports efforts to minimize the duration of surgery.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker • Surgery
|
PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1) • IL6 (Interleukin 6) • IL10 (Interleukin 10) • FOXP3 (Forkhead Box P3)
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PD-L1 expression • IL6-L • IL10 overexpression • IL6 expression • FOXP3 expression
over1year
IL-6 as prognostic factor in adjuvant or metastatic skin cancer patients treated with immunotherapy: A deep biomarker analysis (ESMO 2023)
Furthermore, IL-6 is associated to higher expression of genes relate to cell cycle, proliferation and metastasis. Further investigations are needed to get additional information.
Clinical • IO biomarker • Metastases
|
EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • IL6 (Interleukin 6)
|
IL6-L • IL6 expression
over1year
EX103, a re-designed CD20xCD3 bispecific antibody, showed a favorable safety and potent single-agent antitumor activity in heavily pretreated relapsed/refractory patients with B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (ESMO 2023)
The preliminary Disease Control Rate (DCR) is 84.6% (11/13). Conclusions The preliminary data show favorable safety and remarkable antitumor activity, even at low doses, in heavily pretreated patients with R/R B-NHL, including those who failed prior CAR-T therapy.
Clinical
|
IL6 (Interleukin 6)
|
IL6-L
|
EX103
over1year
Association Between Pre-Treatment Circulating Immune Biomarkers And Survival In Stage III NSCLC: A Translational Analysis From NRG-RTOG 0617 (IASLC-WCLC 2023)
Higher levels of pre-treatment IL-6 were associated with worse survival in Stage III NSCLC treated with chemoradiotherapy. IL-10 may be predictive, with respect to an RT dose-effect, and deserves further study as well. K/T ratio and IL-15 levels were not prognostic or predictive.
IO biomarker
|
IL6 (Interleukin 6) • IL10 (Interleukin 10) • IL15 (Interleukin 15)
|
IL6-L
over1year
IL-6 Levels Correlate with Prognosis and Immunosuppressive Stromal Cells in Patients with Colorectal Cancer. (PubMed, Ann Surg Oncol)
Elevated serum IL-6 levels were associated with stromal IL-6 levels in CRC. High IL-6 expression in tumor-infiltrating immune cells also was associated with accumulation of immunosuppressive cells in the TME.
Journal • IO biomarker • Stroma
|
IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CTLA4 (Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Associated Protein 4) • IL10 (Interleukin 10) • FOXP3 (Forkhead Box P3)
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IL6 elevation • IL6-L • IL6 expression • FOXP3 expression
over1year
Vitamin D Supplementation and Adherence to World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF) Diet Recommendations for Colorectal Cancer Prevention: A Nested Prospective Cohort Study of a Phase II Randomized Trial. (PubMed, Biomedicines)
Interestingly, no WCRF adherents had significantly more events if they were in the placebo (p < 0.0001), whereas no influence of WCRF was observed in the Vitamin D arm. While one-year Vitamin D supplementation might be too short to show significant preventive activity, a healthy diet and lifestyle should be the first step for preventive programs.
P2 data • Journal • Adherence
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • LEP (Leptin)
|
IL6-L
over1year
The Potential Effect of General Anesthetics in Cancer Surgery: Meta-Analysis of Postoperative Metastasis and Inflammatory Cytokines. (PubMed, Cancers (Basel))
In conclusion, the current evidence suggests intravenous anesthetic propofol is associated with less metastasis/recurrence and lower postoperative IL-6 level over inhaled anesthetics in the oncological surgery. We urge more well-designed clinical and preclinical studies in this field.
Retrospective data • Review • Journal • Surgery
|
IL6 (Interleukin 6) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • IL10 (Interleukin 10)
|
IL6-L
over1year
ERAS Protocol Applied to Oncological Colorectal Mini-invasive Surgery Reduces the Surgical Stress Response and Improves Long-term Cancer-specific Survival. (PubMed, Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech)
ERAS protocol applied to colorectal laparoscopic surgery for cancer is able to minimize the SSR. As a possible result, cancer-specific survival seems to be improved in patients within enhanced protocols. However, even though there may be an association between an excess of SSR and worse oncological outcomes, the favorable effect of ERAS protocols toward better overall and disease-free survival is yet to be demonstrated.
Clinical protocol • Retrospective data • Journal • Surgery
|
IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CRP (C-reactive protein)
|
IL6-L
over1year
Association of Body Composition and Handgrip Strength with Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and Vitamin D Level in Cancer Patients. (PubMed, Int J Gen Med)
Cancer-associated cachexia is associated with a higher level of IL-6, lower BMI, lower fat mass index, and lower visceral fat. Vitamin D levels, but not IL-6, are correlated with muscle mass, muscle strength, and visceral fat in cancer patients.
Journal
|
IL6 (Interleukin 6)
|
IL6-L
over1year
Postoperative serum interleukin-6 levels correlate with survival in stage I-III colorectal cancer. (PubMed, BMC Gastroenterol)
Compared to CRP and PCT, the level of IL-6 was observed to be the only significant factor in predicting the prognosis of stage I-III CRC patients after surgery, and a low level of IL-6 was associated with good DFS.
Journal
|
IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CRP (C-reactive protein)
|
IL6-L
over1year
A combination of pre-infusion serum ferritin, CRP and IL-6 predicts outcome in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma patients treated with CAR-T cells. (PubMed, Front Immunol)
Pre-infusion ferritin, CRP and IL-6 were positively correlated with each peak values within the first month after infusion. Our results suggest that patients with elevated inflammation markers before CAR-T cell infusion are more likely to have poor prognosis.
Journal • CAR T-Cell Therapy • IO biomarker
|
IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CRP (C-reactive protein)
|
IL6-L
over1year
Interleukin-8 and Interleukin-6 Are Biomarkers of Poor Prognosis in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma. (PubMed, Cancers (Basel))
This enhanced growth was associated with the recruitment/accumulation of intratumoral polymorphonuclear leukocytes. In conclusion, our data suggest IL-8 as a valuable prognostic factor with potential as a biomarker for ESCC.
Journal
|
IL6 (Interleukin 6) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • CXCL8 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8) • IL10 (Interleukin 10) • IL1B (Interleukin 1, beta)
|
IL6-L
almost2years
Effect of Cancer-Related Cachexia and Associated Changes in Nutritional Status, Inflammatory Status, and Muscle Mass on Immunotherapy Efficacy and Survival in Patients with Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. (PubMed, Cancers (Basel))
In conclusion, our study supports the evidence that cachexia, with its related changes in inflammatory, body composition, and nutritional parameters, is a key prognostic and predictive factor for ICIs. Further larger studies are needed to confirm these findings and to explore the potential benefit of counteracting cachexia to improve immunotherapy efficacy.
Journal • IO biomarker • Metastases
|
IL6 (Interleukin 6)
|
IL6-L
almost2years
CD5 expression by dendritic cells directs T cell immunity and sustains immunotherapy responses. (PubMed, Science)
Mechanistically, CD5 expression by DCs was required to generate optimally protective CD5 T helper and CD8 T cells; further, deletion of CD5 from T cells dampened tumor elimination in response to ICB therapy in vivo. Thus, CD5 DCs are an essential component of optimal ICB therapy.
Journal • IO biomarker
|
CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CD5 (CD5 Molecule)
|
IL6-L