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DRUG CLASS:

IL-2 stimulant

Related drugs:
15h
KYANITE-1: A Study Assessing KB707 for the Treatment of Advanced Solid Tumor Malignancies Affecting the Lungs (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=140, Recruiting, Krystal Biotech, Inc. | Phase classification: P1 --> P1/2 | N=80 --> 140
Phase classification • Enrollment change
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab)
16h
OPAL-1: A Study Assessing KB707 for the Treatment of Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=140, Recruiting, Krystal Biotech, Inc. | Phase classification: P1 --> P1/2 | N=80 --> 140
Phase classification • Enrollment change
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Opdualag (nivolumab/relatlimab-rmbw)
7d
Single intravenous administration of oncolytic adenovirus TILT-123 results in systemic tumor transduction and immune response in patients with advanced solid tumors. (PubMed, J Exp Clin Cancer Res)
TILT-123 demonstrated safety and significant intratumoral immunomodulation following a single i.v. administration, warranting further investigation.
Journal • Oncolytic virus • IO biomarker • Metastases
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TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • IL2 (Interleukin 2)
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igrelimogene litadenorepvec (TILT-123)
15d
Bempegaldesleukin plus nivolumab in first-line advanced/metastatic urothelial carcinoma: Results from a phase II single-arm study (PIVOT-10). (PubMed, Urol Oncol)
BEMPEG plus NIVO did not meet the efficacy threshold for ORR in patients with previously untreated locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma and low PD-L1 expression.
P2 data • Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker • Metastases
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PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1) • IL2 (Interleukin 2)
|
PD-L1 expression • PD-L1 underexpression • PD-L1-L
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • bempegaldesleukin (NKTR-214)
17d
Adoptive Cell Therapy Across Cancer Diagnoses (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=25, Completed, Inge Marie Svane | Unknown status --> Completed
Trial completion
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IL2 (Interleukin 2)
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • Yervoy (ipilimumab) • cyclophosphamide • fludarabine IV • Proleukin (aldesleukin)
23d
KEYNOTE-B71: A Study of SAR444245 Combined With Other Anticancer Therapies for the Treatment of Participants With Lung Cancer or Mesothelioma (Pegathor Lung 202) (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=106, Terminated, Sanofi | Active, not recruiting --> Terminated; Early discontinuation based on strategic sponsor decision not driven by any safety concerns.
Trial termination
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PD-L1 expression
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • pegenzileukin (SAR444245)
25d
New P1 trial
27d
Phase 1b Study of the Immunocytokine Simlukafusp alfa (FAP-IL2v), in Combination with Cetuximab in Patients with Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma. (PubMed, Clin Cancer Res)
The safety profile of FAP-IL2v in combination with cetuximab was acceptable and pharmacodynamic markers support the proposed mode-of-action of this combination, but the overall low antitumor activity does not warrant further clinical exploration in HNSCC. [Part C of Study BP29842 (NCT02627274).].
P1 data • Journal • Combination therapy
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • IL2RA (Interleukin 2 receptor, alpha) • ISG20 (Interferon Stimulated Exonuclease Gene 20)
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Erbitux (cetuximab) • simlukafusp alfa (RG7461)
28d
Genetically Modified T-Cells Followed by Aldesleukin in Treating Patients with Stage III-IV Melanoma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=34, Active, not recruiting, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | N=15 --> 34 | Trial completion date: Jun 2025 --> Oct 2027 | Trial primary completion date: Jun 2024 --> Oct 2027
Enrollment change • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Metastases
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NGFR (Nerve Growth Factor Receptor) • TGFA (Transforming Growth Factor Alpha)
|
cyclophosphamide • fludarabine IV • Proleukin (aldesleukin)
1m
Clinical • P2 data • Preclinical • Retrospective data • Review • Journal • Metastases
|
PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1) • CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8)
|
PD-L1 expression • PD-L1 negative
|
Tecentriq (atezolizumab) • simlukafusp alfa (RG7461)
1m
Intraperitoneal immunotherapy with denileukin diftitox (ONTAK) in recurrent refractory ovarian cancer. (PubMed, Gynecol Oncol)
Denileukin diftitox (ONTAK) can be safely administered intraperitoneally to recurrent refractory ovarian cancer patients. Regulatory T cells were reduced in ascites and peripheral blood, but there were no significant changes in cytokine levels.
Journal
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CXCL8 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8) • IL2RA (Interleukin 2 receptor, alpha) • TGFB1 (Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1)
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Ontak (denileukin diftitox)
1m
New P1 trial
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cyclophosphamide • fludarabine IV • Proleukin (aldesleukin)
1m
KEYNOTE-B78: A Study of SAR444245 Combined With Other Anticancer Therapies for the Treatment of Participants With Gastrointestinal Cancer (Master Protocol) (Pegathor Gastrointestinal 203) (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=138, Terminated, Sanofi | Active, not recruiting --> Terminated; Early discontinuation based on strategic sponsor decision not driven by any safety concerns.
Trial termination
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PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1) • MSI (Microsatellite instability)
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Erbitux (cetuximab) • pegenzileukin (SAR444245)
1m
Safety and Efficacy of Efavaleukin Alfa in Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=224, Active, not recruiting, Amgen | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting | Trial completion date: Dec 2025 --> Oct 2024 | Trial primary completion date: Feb 2025 --> Oct 2024
Enrollment closed • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
2ms
Long-term Safety and Efficacy of Efavaleukin Alfa in Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=25, Active, not recruiting, Amgen | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting | N=92 --> 25 | Trial completion date: Jan 2028 --> Oct 2024 | Trial primary completion date: Jan 2028 --> Oct 2024
Enrollment closed • Enrollment change • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
2ms
A precision engineered interleukin-2 (IL-2) for bolstering CD8+ T- and NK-cell activity without eosinophilia and vascular leak syndrome in non-human primates. (PubMed, Cancer Res Commun)
We have created a precisely pegylated IL-2 [SAR-444245 (SAR'245) or pegenzileukin, previously THOR- 707] designed for proliferation of target CD8+ T and NK cells for anti-cancer activity, with minimal expansion of anti-target regulatory CD4+ T cells (Tregs) that counter their action, or eosinophils that trigger vascular leak syndrome (VLS)...Ex vivo, SAR'245 enhanced T-cell receptor responses alone and in combination with PD-1 inhibitors without inducing cytokines associated with cytokine release syndrome or VLS. Results support the clinical development of SAR'245 as a drug candidate for the treatment of solid tumors, alone or in combination with PD-1 inhibitory agents.
Journal
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CD4 (CD4 Molecule) • IL2 (Interleukin 2)
|
pegenzileukin (SAR444245)
2ms
A Clinical Study of MK-6194 for the Treatment of Vitiligo (MK-6194-007) (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=165, Active, not recruiting, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting
Enrollment closed
2ms
A534260: IT-hu14.18-IL2 With Radiation, Nivolumab and Ipilimumab for Melanoma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=61, Suspended, University of Wisconsin, Madison | Trial completion date: Aug 2025 --> Aug 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Aug 2024 --> Aug 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • IO biomarker • Metastases
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IL2 (Interleukin 2)
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PD-L1 expression
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • Yervoy (ipilimumab) • lorukafusp alfa (APN301)
2ms
KEYNOTE-C39: A Study of SAR444245 With or Without Other Anticancer Therapies for the Treatment of Adults and Adolescents With Relapsed or Refractory B Cell Lymphoma (Master Protocol) [Pegathor Lymphoma 205] (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=14, Terminated, Sanofi | Trial completion date: Jan 2025 --> Sep 2024 | Active, not recruiting --> Terminated; Early discontinuation based on strategic sponsor decision not driven by any safety concerns.
Trial completion date • Trial termination
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • pegenzileukin (SAR444245)
2ms
Enrollment open • CAR T-Cell Therapy
|
STK-009/SYNCAR-001
2ms
HAMMER: A Study Evaluating Safety and Therapeutic Activity of THOR-707 in Adult Subjects With Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors (THOR-707-101) (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=250, Active, not recruiting, Synthorx, Inc, a Sanofi company | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting
Enrollment closed • Combination therapy • Metastases
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase)
|
KRAS mutation
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Erbitux (cetuximab) • pegenzileukin (SAR444245)
2ms
AURELIO-03: Study of Nanrilkefusp Alfa Alone and With Pembrolizumab in Adult Patients With Advanced/Metastatic Solid Tumors (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=200, Active, not recruiting, SOTIO Biotech AG | Trial primary completion date: Aug 2024 --> Dec 2024
Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy • Metastases
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • nanrilkefusp alfa (SOT101)
2ms
Study of GS-4528 in Adults With Solid Tumors (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=182, Recruiting, Gilead Sciences | N=132 --> 182
Enrollment change • Combination therapy • Metastases
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Yutuo (zimberelimab) • GS-4528
3ms
Entinostat in Combination With Aldesleukin in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=47, Active, not recruiting, National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Trial completion date: Jul 2024 --> Jul 2025
Trial completion date • Combination therapy • Epigenetic controller • Metastases
|
mTOR (Mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase)
|
Jingzhuda (entinostat) • Proleukin (aldesleukin)
3ms
Tripokin: A multi-specific immunocytokine for cancer immunotherapy. (PubMed, Int J Cancer)
In addition, the combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors further boosted the therapeutic efficacy of our molecule. Tripokin represents a promising clinical candidate for the simultaneous delivery of interleukin-2 and tumor necrosis factor to neoplastic sites.
Journal • IO biomarker
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TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • IL2 (Interleukin 2)
|
Tripokin (IL2-L19-TNF)
3ms
Trial completion date
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Erbitux (cetuximab) • pegenzileukin (SAR444245)
3ms
New P1 trial • CAR T-Cell Therapy
|
STK-009/SYNCAR-001
3ms
KEYNOTE-D13: A Study of SOT101 in Combination With Pembrolizumab to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety in Patients With Selected Advanced Solid Tumors (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=166, Active, not recruiting, SOTIO Biotech AG | Trial completion date: Dec 2025 --> Nov 2024 | Trial primary completion date: Sep 2025 --> Aug 2024
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy • Metastases
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • nanrilkefusp alfa (SOT101)
4ms
AURELIO-05: A Study of Nanrilkefusp Alfa (SOT101) in Combination With Cetuximab to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety in Patients With Colorectal Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=16, Terminated, SOTIO Biotech AG | N=52 --> 16 | Trial completion date: Nov 2024 --> Jun 2024 | Active, not recruiting --> Terminated | Trial primary completion date: Aug 2024 --> Mar 2024; Due to lack of efficacy shown at the time of the interim analysis.
Enrollment change • Trial completion date • Trial termination • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy
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Erbitux (cetuximab) • nanrilkefusp alfa (SOT101)
4ms
A Study of ALT-801 in Patients With Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) Failure Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=12, Terminated, Altor BioScience | N=52 --> 12 | Unknown status --> Terminated; The study was terminated early due to low enrollment.
Enrollment change • Trial termination
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gemcitabine • ALT-801
4ms
Baseline biomarkers of efficacy and on-treatment immune-profile changes associated with bempegaldesleukin plus nivolumab. (PubMed, NPJ Precis Oncol)
Changes in tumor biomarkers were comparable between arms. These biomarker results help provide a better understanding of the mechanism of action of BEMPEG + NIVO and may help contextualize the clinical observations from PIVOT IO 001.
Journal • Tumor mutational burden • PD(L)-1 Biomarker
|
TMB (Tumor Mutational Burden) • CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • IFNG (Interferon, gamma) • CD4 (CD4 Molecule) • IL2 (Interleukin 2)
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • bempegaldesleukin (NKTR-214)
4ms
Enrollment open
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab)
4ms
CUE-102-01: A Phase 1 in Patients With HLA-A*0201+ and WT1+ Recurrent/Metastatic Cancers (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=52, Active, not recruiting, Cue Biopharma | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting
Enrollment closed • Metastases
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WT1 (WT1 Transcription Factor) • CTLA4 (Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Associated Protein 4)
|
CUE-102
5ms
New P1 trial • Combination therapy • Metastases
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab)
5ms
Phase classification
5ms
BNT151 as a Monotherapy and in Combination With Other Anti-cancer Agents in Patients With Solid Tumors (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=62, Terminated, BioNTech SE | Active, not recruiting --> Terminated; Sponsor decision
Trial termination • Combination therapy
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BNT151
5ms
A Study of IBI363 in Subjects With Advanced Malignancies (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=556, Recruiting, Innovent Biologics (Suzhou) Co. Ltd.
New P1 trial • Combination therapy • Metastases
5ms
Trial completion date • Metastases
|
Opdivo (nivolumab) • bempegaldesleukin (NKTR-214)
5ms
Safety and Efficacy of Efavaleukin Alfa in Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=320, Recruiting, Amgen | Trial completion date: May 2026 --> Dec 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Jul 2025 --> Feb 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date