Although feladilimab demonstrated favorable safety and robust receptor occupancy, clinical responses were limited-echoing similar experiences with vopratelimab (JTX-2011) and other ICOS agonists. These outcomes highlight that effective ICOS modulation depends not only on receptor engagement but also on spatial and temporal regulation of effector versus regulatory T-cell responses. Future ICOS-directed strategies, whether agonistic or antagonistic, monoclonal or bispecific, will require rational combination approaches and biomarker-driven patient selection to fully harness this pathway's therapeutic potential.
5 days ago
Review • Journal • IO biomarker
|
ICOS (Inducible T Cell Costimulator) • CD40 (CD40 Molecule)
This study showed the feasibility of a modified Toxicity Proportion Interval design and PK/PD analysis to determine a recommended dose for a compound without a dose-limiting toxicity and a tolerable and manageable safety profile.
6 months ago
P1 data • Journal • IO biomarker
|
CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • CD4 (CD4 Molecule) • ICOS (Inducible T Cell Costimulator)
P1/2, N=222, Terminated, Kymab Limited | Active, not recruiting --> Terminated; Early discontinuation based on strategic sponsor decision not driven by any safety concerns.
P1/2, N=4, Terminated, Jounce Therapeutics, Inc. | Completed --> Terminated; Sponsor decision to discontinue providing study drug to patients who have been on study treatment for more than two years
P2, N=69, Terminated, Jounce Therapeutics, Inc. | Active, not recruiting --> Terminated; The Sponsor decided to discontinue development of pimivalimab prior to the planned study completion. At the time of the decision to discontinue development, enrollment in the study had been completed.