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GENE:

HLA-A (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, A)

i
Other names: HLA-A, Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, A, HLA Class I Histocompatibility Antigen, A Alpha Chain, HLAA, HLA Class I Histocompatibility Antigen, A-1 Alpha Chain, MHC Class I Antigen HLA-A Heavy Chain, Leukocyte Antigen Class I-A, Human Leukocyte Antigen A
1d
Enrollment change
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HLA-A (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, A) • MSLN (Mesothelin)
3d
Anti-HER2/neu TCR-T Cells in Action: linking transcriptional signatures, secretomics, and In Vivo tumor suppression. (PubMed, Front Immunol)
These findings validate the broader utility of the previously identified HER2/neu-specific TCR repertoire and elucidate the molecular mechanisms driving its therapeutic efficacy, demonstrating the potential of TCR-T cells for treating solid tumors through robust cytotoxic activity and the emergence of a favorable CD4+CD8+ T cell population. This study offers critical mechanistic insights, establishing a foundation for advancing TCR-engineered therapies toward clinical use in HER2/neu-positive cancers.
Preclinical • Journal • IO biomarker
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • HLA-A (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, A) • IFNG (Interferon, gamma) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • CD4 (CD4 Molecule) • IL2 (Interleukin 2) • GZMB (Granzyme B) • PRF1 (Perforin 1)
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HER-2 expression
10d
Study of TBI-1301 (NY-ESO-1 Specific TCR Gene Transduced Autologous T Lymphocytes) in Patients With Solid Tumors (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=22, Active, not recruiting, University Health Network, Toronto | Trial completion date: Sep 2025 --> Nov 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Sep 2025 --> Nov 2026
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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HLA-A (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, A) • CTAG1B (Cancer/testis antigen 1B)
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cyclophosphamide • fludarabine IV • mipetresgene autoleucel (TBI-1301)
10d
Tebentafusp in Metastatic Uveal Melanoma: A Meta-analysis. (PubMed, Target Oncol)
Tebentafusp for patients with HLA-A*02:01-positive mUM is associated with improved survival outcomes and manageable toxicity. These findings support tebentafusp as the standard of care for this patient population.
Retrospective data • Review • Journal
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HLA-A (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, A)
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HLA-A*02:01
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Kimmtrak (tebentafusp-tebn)
15d
METTL14 Regulates the Expression of Genes Related to Interferon, Interleukin and MHC Class I in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cells. (PubMed, Cancer Med)
These findings demonstrate, for the first time, that METTL14 modulates the expression of genes related to TNF, IFN, IL, and MHC class I in NPC, proposing a novel role for METTL14 in linking inflammation with cancer, a function that has not been fully elucidated.
Journal
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HLA-A (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, A) • IL6 (Interleukin 6) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • CXCL10 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10) • IL7R (Interleukin 7 Receptor) • TNFRSF9 (TNF Receptor Superfamily Member 9) • HLA-B (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, B) • IL32 (Interleukin 32) • CD40LG (CD40 ligand) • IFI16 (Interferon Gamma Inducible Protein 16) • IL1B (Interleukin 1, beta) • IL7 (Interleukin 7) • PSMA2 (Proteasome 20S Subunit Alpha 2) • PSMC6 (Proteasome 26S Subunit, ATPase 6) • PSMD1 (Proteasome 26S Subunit Non-ATPase 1) • HLA-C (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, C) • METTL14 (Methyltransferase 14) • TNFRSF12A (TNF Receptor Superfamily Member 12A)
22d
Techniques to study chimerism at the tissue level in humanized mice. (PubMed, Vet Pathol)
These diverse approaches are accompanied by descriptions of case examples highlighting practical diagnostic and experimental applications in the context of various humanized mouse models. While not comprehensive, this work represents a valuable starting reference for pathologists and investigators working with humanized mouse models and seeking to add spatial resolution to the complex landscape of chimeric tissues.
Preclinical • Journal
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HLA-A (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, A)
23d
Dermatological Toxicities of Tebentafusp, a New Bispecific Drug: Case Series and Literature Review. (PubMed, Australas J Dermatol)
Dermatological involvement is common and manageable, highlighting the need for early dermatological input in patients receiving tebentafusp. Emerging data suggest a possible association between rash and response, which warrants further investigation.
Journal
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • HLA-A (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, A)
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HLA-A*02:01
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Kimmtrak (tebentafusp-tebn)
26d
Enrollment closed • Pan tumor
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HLA-A (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, A) • PRAME (Preferentially Expressed Antigen In Melanoma) • HLA-C (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, C)
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T-Plex-200-A0201/204-A0201 • TSC-200-A0201 • TSC-204-A0201 • TSC-204-C0702
1m
Real-World Outcomes of Ipilimumab-Nivolumab vs. Anti-PD-1 Monotherapy in Metastatic Uveal Melanoma: A Single-Center Retrospective Study. (PubMed, Cancers (Basel))
Anti-PD-1 monotherapy demonstrated limited clinical activity, providing little benefit beyond conventional chemotherapy. Dual checkpoint blockade with ipilimumab and nivolumab achieved higher response and disease control rates, albeit with increased toxicity, suggesting a potential benefit for selected patients. Tebentafusp has emerged as an effective option and a new standard of care for a molecularly defined subgroup of HLA-A*02:01-positive patients. However, for the majority of individuals with metastatic uveal melanoma, effective systemic therapies remain an unmet need.
Retrospective data • Journal • Real-world evidence
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HLA-A (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, A)
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HLA-A*02:01
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Opdivo (nivolumab) • Yervoy (ipilimumab) • Kimmtrak (tebentafusp-tebn)
1m
A meta-analysis of experimentally validated neo-epitopes: patterns, biases, and opportunities. (PubMed, Cancer Immunol Immunother)
Finally, amino acid substitutions that altered hydrophobicity or charge were more common in neo-epitopes. Together, these findings define key features of neo-epitopes, expose methodological and biological biases in the literature, and highlight opportunities to improve the selection and prioritization of neo-epitopes for cancer immunotherapy.
Clinical • Retrospective data • Journal • IO biomarker
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • HLA-A (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, A) • HLA-DRB1 (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class II, DR Beta 1) • HLA-B (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, B)
1m
Precision design of an HLA-I-targeted multiepitope vaccine against human papillomavirus 16 oncoproteins E6/E7: integrated immunoinformatic and immunogenicity profiling. (PubMed, Anticancer Drugs)
These findings support the potential application of the selected peptides in CTL-based immunotherapy for HPV-driven malignancies. Furthermore, the described peptide-screening platform proved to be an effective strategy for the rational design of candidate antigens for HPV therapeutic vaccines.
Journal
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • HLA-A (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, A)
1m
BASECAMP-1: Solid Tumor Analysis for HLA Loss of Heterozygosity (LOH) and Apheresis for CAR T- Cell Manufacturing (clinicaltrials.gov)
P=N/A, N=200, Recruiting, A2 Biotherapeutics Inc. | Trial completion date: Dec 2026 --> Apr 2029 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2025 --> Dec 2028
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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HLA-A (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, A)