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GENE:

GSTM2 (Glutathione S-Transferase Mu 2)

i
Other names: Glutathione S-Transferase Mu 2, GST4, Glutathione S-Transferase Mu 2 (Muscle), Glutathione S-Transferase M2 (Muscle), GST Class-Mu 2, GSTM2-2, Epididymis Secretory Sperm Binding Protein, S-(Hydroxyalkyl)Glutathione Lyase M2, Glutathione S-Aralkyltransferase M2, Glutathione S-Alkyltransferase M2, Glutathione S-Aryltransferase M2, Glutathione S-Transferase M1, Glutathione S-Transferase 4, GST, Muscle, GTHMUS, GSTM2, GSTM
Associations
Trials
3ms
SRY mediates male-specific susceptibility to acute liver injury. (PubMed, Cell Commun Signal)
Our results suggest that greater SRY expression in males may account for the susceptibility of males ALI. Dutasteride binds specifically to SRY and inhibits its expression, making it a promising therapy for the clinical treatment of ALI.
Journal • PARP Biomarker
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PARP1 (Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase 1) • GSTM2 (Glutathione S-Transferase Mu 2)
3ms
Establishment and validation of a prognostic risk model based on ADME-related genes in breast cancer. (PubMed, Front Oncol)
Drug sensitivity analysis revealed GW.441756, imatinib, and WH.4.023 were more effective in the low-risk group, with varying sensitivities to other drugs in the high-risk group. The qRT-PCR, WB, and IHC results matched the bioinformatics analysis, showing upregulated ATP7B expression in BRCA, indicating the high prognostic potential of the identified genes. ADME-related prognostic genes (GSTM2, ADHFE1, ALDH2, NOS1, ATP7B, and ALDH3A1) are implicated in BRCA pathogenesis, suggesting new therapeutic strategies for BRCA treatment.
Journal • BRCA Biomarker
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ALDH2 (Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 Family Member) • ADHFE1 (Alcohol Dehydrogenase Iron Containing 1) • ALDH3A1 (Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 3 Family Member A1) • GSTM2 (Glutathione S-Transferase Mu 2)
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imatinib
4ms
The origin of hepatocellular carcinoma depends on metabolic zonation. (PubMed, Science)
The zone 3 genes Gstm2 and Gstm3 were required for efficient HCC initiation, in part through inhibition of ferroptosis. In the liver, the zonal determinants of HCC development can reveal metabolic vulnerabilities of cancer.
Journal
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CTNNB1 (Catenin (cadherin-associated protein), beta 1) • GSTP1 (Glutathione S-transferase pi 1) • ARID2 (AT-Rich Interaction Domain 2) • GSTM2 (Glutathione S-Transferase Mu 2)
7ms
Suppressing SMURF1 to preserve GSTM2: An approach to reducing gastric cancer aggressiveness in vitro and in vivo. (PubMed, Histol Histopathol)
This study reveals a novel oncogenic axis, where SMURF1 promotes gastric cancer progression by targeting GSTM2 for degradation. Inhibiting SMURF1 stabilizes GSTM2, leading to reduced cell proliferation, migration, and invasion both in vitro and in vivo.
Preclinical • Journal
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CDH1 (Cadherin 1) • VIM (Vimentin) • GSTM2 (Glutathione S-Transferase Mu 2) • SMURF1 (SMAD Specific E3 Ubiquitin Protein Ligase 1)
9ms
Loss of YTHDF1 suppresses the progression of malignant rhabdoid tumor of the kidney by regulating Glutathione S-transferase Mu 2 (GSTM2). (PubMed, Cell Biol Toxicol)
In summary, our findings provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms driving MRTK progression, highlighting YTHDF1 and GSTM2 as potential therapeutic targets for this aggressive pediatric renal tumor.
Journal
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SMARCB1 (SWI/SNF Related, Matrix Associated, Actin Dependent Regulator Of Chromatin, Subfamily B, Member 1) • GSTM2 (Glutathione S-Transferase Mu 2) • YTHDF1 (YTH N6-Methyladenosine RNA Binding Protein 1)
1year
The role of glutathione S-transferase mu 2 in mitigating fatty acid-induced hepatic inflammation in dairy cows. (PubMed, J Dairy Sci)
In summary, these findings indicate that GSTM2 plays a crucial role in modulating NEFA-induced hepatic inflammation. Targeting GSTM2 may offer new strategies to treat or prevent fatty liver disease in dairy cows.
Journal
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • IL1B (Interleukin 1, beta) • NFKBIA (NFKB Inhibitor Alpha 2) • NLRP3 (NLR Family Pyrin Domain Containing 3) • GSTM2 (Glutathione S-Transferase Mu 2)
over1year
Comprehensive analysis of the prognostic value of glutathione S-transferases Mu family members in breast cancer. (PubMed, Cell Biol Int)
Furthermore, GSTM4 had the most gene alteration (4%) among other family members, and GSTM5 showed the strongest correlation with CD4+ T cells (Cor= .234, p = 2.22e-13). In conclusion, our results suggest that GSTM family members may be helpful as biomarkers for prognosis and as therapeutic targets in BC.
Journal
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ER (Estrogen receptor) • PGR (Progesterone receptor) • GSTP1 (Glutathione S-transferase pi 1) • CD4 (CD4 Molecule) • GSTM1 (Glutathione S-transferase mu 1) • GSTM5 (Glutathione S-Transferase Mu 5) • GSTM2 (Glutathione S-Transferase Mu 2)
over3years
Integrated computer analysis and a self-built Chinese cohort study identified GSTM2 as one survival-relevant gene in human colon cancer potentially regulating immune microenvironment. (PubMed, Front Oncol)
In conclusion, we uncovered the prognostic value of GSTM2 based on the public data and our own data, revealed its potential regulatory role in tumor immune microenvironment, and disclosed the probable reasons for its lower expression in colon cancer. The findings of our study provide a potential prognostic biomarker and drug target for clinical diagnosis and treatment of colon cancer.
Journal
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RAD21 (RAD21 Cohesin Complex Component) • GSTM2 (Glutathione S-Transferase Mu 2)
over3years
GSTM2 is a key molecular determinant of resistance to SG-ARIs. (PubMed, Oncogene)
Several second-generation androgen receptor inhibitors (SG-ARIs), including enzalutamide (ENZ), apalutamide (APA) and darolutamide (DARO), have been developed to better block the activity of AR. Surprisingly, high GSTM2 levels also associated with cross-resistance to APA and DARO. Taking together, these results provide new insight to ameliorate resistance to SG-ARIs and improve treatment outcome.
Journal
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GSTM2 (Glutathione S-Transferase Mu 2)
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Xtandi (enzalutamide) • Nubeqa (darolutamide) • apalutamide
over3years
The suppressive role of phytochemical-induced glutathione S-transferase Mu 2 in human urothelial carcinoma cells. (PubMed, Biomed Pharmacother)
In summary, berberrubine and resveratrol activates GSTM2 expression which inhibits cell proliferation, migration, and invasion of bladder cancer cells. The GSTM2 expression mechanism is partially via SP1 activation, and the effect of berberrubine is also partly via DNA CpG demethylation.
Journal
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GSTM2 (Glutathione S-Transferase Mu 2)
4years
Systematic Elucidation of the Aneuploidy Landscape and Identification of Aneuploidy Driver Genes in Prostate Cancer. (PubMed, Front Cell Dev Biol)
Meanwhile, we also found aneuploidy and its driver genes were correlated with the immune microenvironment of PCa. Our findings could shed light on the tumorigenesis of PCa and provide a better understanding of the development and metastasis of PCa; additionally, the driver genes could be promising and actionable therapeutic targets pointing to aneuploidy.
Journal
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GSTP1 (Glutathione S-transferase pi 1) • GSTM2 (Glutathione S-Transferase Mu 2)