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BIOMARKER:

FGFR2 wild-type

i
Other names: FGFR2, BEK, CD332, CEK3, CFD1, ECT1, JWS, K-SAM, KGFR, TK14, TK25, Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2
Entrez ID:
Associations
Trials
3ms
Activated FGFR2 signalling as a biomarker for selection of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma patients candidate to FGFR targeted therapies. (PubMed, Sci Rep)
This last finding entails that also this setting of patients could benefit from FGFR targeted therapies, widening indication of these drugs for iCCA patients beyond current approval. Future clinical studies are therefore encouraged to confirm this hypothesis.
Journal
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FGFR2 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2) • FGF10 (Fibroblast Growth Factor 10)
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FGFR2 mutation • FGFR2 expression • FGFR2b expression • FGFR2 C382R • FGFR2 F276C • FGFR2 Y375C • FGFR wild-type • FGFR2 wild-type
1year
Clinical impact of FGFR inhibitors on FGFR2 positive pancreatic cancer (AACR 2023)
Patient 1 harbored an FGFR2-USP33 fusion and exhibited a partial response to pemigatinib for 25 months following progression on gemcitabine/abraxane and FOLFIRI chemotherapy. Patient 2 harbored an FGFR2-INA fusion with 12 months of stable disease to pazopanib after experiencing progression from chemotherapy... This retrospective analysis provides clinical evidence that there is a subpopulation of KRAS wild-type FGFR2 fusion positive pancreatic patients who can have beneficial and lasting responses to FGFR inhibitors further suggesting a need to investigate and expand the availability of FGFR inhibitors to more cancer types.
Clinical • Tumor mutational burden • MSi-H Biomarker
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • TMB (Tumor Mutational Burden) • MSI (Microsatellite instability) • FGFR2 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2) • CA 19-9 (Cancer antigen 19-9) • CEP55 (Centrosomal Protein 55)
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MSI-H/dMMR • FGFR2 mutation • KRAS wild-type • FGFR2 fusion • RAS wild-type • FGFR fusion • FGFR2-INA fusion • FGFR wild-type • FGFR2 wild-type
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gemcitabine • 5-fluorouracil • Iclusig (ponatinib) • Votrient (pazopanib) • albumin-bound paclitaxel • Truseltiq (infigratinib) • irinotecan • Pemazyre (pemigatinib) • leucovorin calcium
1year
In vivo characterization of a selective FGFR2 inhibitor with potency against gatekeeper and molecular brake mutations (AACR 2023)
Most importantly, efficacy in a mouse tumor xenograft model at a dose that does not show elevated plasma phosphorus levels in the rat hyperphosphatemia model will be presented. Herein, the in vitro and in vivo characterization of a representative selective reversible FGFR2 inhibitor is described.
Preclinical
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FGFR2 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2)
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FGFR2 mutation • FGFR2 fusion • FGFR mutation • FGFR fusion • FGFR wild-type • FGFR2 wild-type
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CGT4859
over1year
In Vivo Pre-clinical characterization of a Novel Series of FGFR2 Selective Inhibitors with Potency Against Clinically Relevant Mutations (AACR-NCI-EORTC 2022)
In vivo characterization to be presented includes dose escalating rodent pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics in tumor bearing mice, and efficacy in a mouse AN3 CA tumor xenograft model. Herein, the in vitro and in vivo characterization of a representative selective reversible FGFR2 inhibitor is described.
Preclinical
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FGFR2 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2)
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FGFR2 mutation • FGFR2 fusion • FGFR mutation • FGFR fusion • FGFR wild-type • FGFR2 wild-type
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CGT4859
2years
Real-world genomic testing, treatment, and outcomes in patients with cholangiocarcinoma with FGFR2 fusions/rearrangements. (ASCO 2022)
Background: Several fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) inhibitors have been recently approved or are in development for the treatment of cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) with FGFR2 fusions/rearrangements (f/r), such as the ATP-competitive inhibitors pemigatinib and infigratinib (FDA-approved in 2020/2021) and the covalent inhibitor futibatinib, which has shown efficacy in a pivotal phase 2 trial. This analysis provides insight into the real-world characteristics, clinical management and outcomes among patients with iCCA and FGFR2 f/r, predominantly prior to the introduction of FGFR inhibitors, providing a baseline for further study as the treatment landscape evolves. Of note, the time lag between diagnosis and genomic testing before entry to CTCA underlines the need for earlier testing to guide optimal therapy in clinical practice.
Clinical • Real-world evidence
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FGFR2 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2) • BICC1 (BicC Family RNA Binding Protein 1)
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FGFR2 fusion • FGFR wild-type • FGFR2 wild-type
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Truseltiq (infigratinib) • Lytgobi (futibatinib) • Pemazyre (pemigatinib)
2years
Pre-clinical characterization of a novel series of FGFR2 selective inhibitors with potency against clinically relevant mutations (AACR 2022)
In addition, CDX tumor models showed in vivo target engagement and FGFR isoform selectivity. Herein, the in vitro and in vivo characterization of a representative selective reversible FGFR2 inhibitor is described.
Preclinical
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FGFR2 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2)
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FGFR2 mutation • FGFR2 fusion • FGFR2 amplification • FGFR fusion • FGFR wild-type • FGFR2 wild-type
over2years
Natural history of patients with advanced cholangiocarcinoma and FGFR2 gene fusions/rearrangements. (ASCO-GI 2022)
These real-world overall survival findings did not demonstrate a survival advantage for patients with CCA and FGFR2 fusions/rearrangements vs. WT FGFR2 receiving therapies for advanced disease, although a non-significant trend towards longer overall survival was observed in patients with FGFR2 fusions/rearrangements. FGFR2 status was not a significant predictor of overall survival after adjusting for potential prognostic covariates.
Clinical
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FGFR2 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2)
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FGFR2 fusion • FGFR2 rearrangement • FGFR wild-type • FGFR2 wild-type