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DRUG:

ETC-159

i
Other names: ETC159, ETC1922159 , ETC 1922159, ETC-159, ETC-1922159
Associations
Company:
A*Star, Experimental Therapeutics Centre, National University of Singapore
Drug class:
PORCN inhibitor
Associations
6ms
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of ETC-1922159 as a Single Agent and in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Advanced Solid Tumours (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=89, Active, not recruiting, EDDC (Experimental Drug Development Centre), A*STAR Research Entities | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting | Trial completion date: Aug 2024 --> May 2024 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2022 --> Feb 2024
Enrollment closed • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy • Metastases
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RSPO2 (R-Spondin 2) • RSPO3 (R-Spondin 3)
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RSPO3 fusion
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • ETC-159
7ms
EFFICACY OF THE PORCUPINE INHIBITOR ETC-1922159 (ETC-159) PLUS PEMBROLIZUMAB IN MICROSATELLITE STABLE (MSS) OR PROFICIENT MISMATCH REPAIR (PMMR) PLATINUM RESISTANT OVARIAN CARCINOMAS (PROC) (IGCS 2023)
Six PROC patients were treated with the combination in dose escalation & expansion. The majority (66%) were high- grade serous ovarian carcinomas with a median 4 lines (2-7) of previous treatments. SAEs were pneumonitis and erythema with fever (8 mg, 1 patient).
Clinical • Mismatch repair • BRCA Biomarker • PARP Biomarker • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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BRCA2 (Breast cancer 2, early onset)
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BRCA2 mutation
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • ETC-159
1year
ETC-159, an Upstream Wnt inhibitor, Induces Tumour Necrosis via Modulation of Angiogenesis in Osteosarcoma. (PubMed, Int J Mol Sci)
Consistent with our hypothesis, we noted that ETC-159 treatment not only resulted in markedly decreased β-catenin staining in xenografts, but also increased tumour necrosis and a significant reduction in vascularity-a hereby yet undescribed phenotype following ETC-159 treatment. Through further understanding the mechanism of this new window of vulnerability, therapies can be developed to potentiate and maximize the effectiveness of ETC-159, further increasing its clinical utility for the treatment of OS.
Journal
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CTNNB1 (Catenin (cadherin-associated protein), beta 1)
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ETC-159
2years
Autocrine canonical Wnt signaling primes noncanonical signaling through ROR1 in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. (PubMed, Cancer Res)
IHC confirmed tumor cell WLS expression in primary prostate cancer and mCRPC, and patient-derived prostate cancer xenografts expressing WLS were responsive to treatment with Wnt synthesis inhibitor ETC-1922159...These findings reveal that Wnt/β-catenin signaling in PC drives stem cell maintenance and invasion and primes for noncanonical Wnt signaling through ROR1. They further show that autocrine Wnt production is a nongenomic driver of canonical and noncanonical Wnt signaling in PC, which can be targeted with Wnt synthesis inhibitors to suppress tumor growth.
Journal
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RUNX1 (RUNX Family Transcription Factor 1) • ROR1 (Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Like Orphan Receptor 1)
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ETC-159
over2years
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of ETC-1922159 as a Single Agent and in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Advanced Solid Tumours (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=89, Recruiting, EDDC (Experimental Drug Development Centre), A*STAR Research Entities | Trial completion date: Apr 2023 --> Aug 2024
Clinical • Trial completion date • Combination therapy
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RSPO2 (R-Spondin 2) • RSPO3 (R-Spondin 3)
|
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • ETC-159
3years
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of ETC-1922159 as a Single Agent and in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Advanced Solid Tumours (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=83, Recruiting, EDDC (Experimental Drug Development Centre), A*STAR Research Entities | Trial completion date: Jul 2023 --> Apr 2023
Clinical • Trial completion date • Combination therapy
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RSPO2 (R-Spondin 2) • RSPO3 (R-Spondin 3)
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • ETC-159
over3years
[VIRTUAL] Development of a qRT-PCR-based diagnostic test to identify colorectal cancer patients with recurrent R:Spondin gene fusions (ESMO Asia 2020)
This CTA is currently used to pre-screen & select patients for the phase IB trial with the porcupine inhibitor ETC-1922159 (NCT02521844) ongoing in Singapore and USA...Funding: BMRC, NRF and NMRC Singapore. Clinical trial identification: NCT02521844.
Clinical
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene) • NRAS (Neuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homolog)
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KRAS mutation • BRAF mutation • NRAS mutation
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Archer® FusionPlex® Oncology Research Kit
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ETC-159
over3years
[VIRTUAL] Development of a qRTPCRbased diagnostic test to identify colorectal cancer patients with recurrent RSpondin gene fusions (ESMO Asia 2020)
This CTA is currently used to pre-screen & select patients for the phase IB trial with the porcupine inhibitor ETC-1922159 (NCT02521844) ongoing in Singapore and USA. BMRC, NRF and NMRC Singapore.
Clinical
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene) • NRAS (Neuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homolog)
|
KRAS mutation • BRAF mutation • NRAS mutation
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ETC-159
over3years
[VIRTUAL] Development of a qRTPCRbased diagnostic test to identify colorectal cancer patients with recurrent RSpondin gene fusions (ESMO Asia 2020)
This CTA is currently used to pre-screen & select patients for the phase IB trial with the porcupine inhibitor ETC-1922159 (NCT02521844) ongoing in Singapore and USA. BMRC, NRF and NMRC Singapore.
Clinical
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene) • NRAS (Neuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homolog)
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KRAS mutation • BRAF mutation • NRAS mutation
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ETC-159
4years
[VIRTUAL] Sensitizing microsatellite stable colorectal cancer to immune checkpoint therapy utilizing Wnt pathway inhibition (AACR-II 2020)
Lastly, VECTRA analysis corroborates the flow cytometry data showing a changing tumor immune landscape through an increase in CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in the tumor and surrounding stroma.Our data demonstrates the combination treatment of ETC-159 + nivolumab in MSS CRC hPDX show increased tumor infiltration of human immune cells. Further preclinical data is compulsory but these results support further development of this combination in clinical trials.
MSi-H Biomarker • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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MSI (Microsatellite instability) • CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • PD-1 (Programmed cell death 1) • CTLA4 (Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Associated Protein 4) • GZMB (Granzyme B)
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MSI-H/dMMR • PD-1 expression
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • ETC-159
4years
PORCN inhibition synergizes with PI3K/mTOR inhibition in Wnt-addicted cancers. (PubMed, Oncogene)
Furthermore, the combination of the PORCN inhibitor ETC-159 and the pan-PI3K inhibitor GDC-0941 potently suppressed the in vivo growth of RNF43-mutant pancreatic cancer xenografts. This was largely due to enhanced suppressive effects on both cell proliferation and glucose metabolism. These findings demonstrate that dual PORCN and PI3K/mTOR inhibition is a potential strategy for treating Wnt-driven pancreatic cancers.
Journal
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • CTNNB1 (Catenin (cadherin-associated protein), beta 1)
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pictilisib (GDC-0941) • ETC-159