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BIOMARKER:

EGFR exon 20 mutation

i
Other names: EGFR, ERBB, ERBB1, Epidermal growth factor receptor
Entrez ID:
1d
Comparing the effect of traditional and novel tyrosine kinase inhibitors for epidermal growth factor receptor exon 20 insertions by molecular dynamics simulation. (PubMed, J Int Med Res)
When binding to osimertinib, ASV- and SVD-EGFR still revealed two energy minima on their free energy landscapes, but with considerably less conformational probability distribution at collective variable 2 >1.00 Å. In contrast, mobocertinib eliminated the energy minima at collective variable 2 >1.00 Å while decreasing the K745-E762 salt bridge formation rates.ConclusionsMobocertinib outperforms osimertinib in targeting specific subtypes of EGFR exon 20 insertions, highlighting its ability to restore the inactive state of this protein.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR wild-type • EGFR exon 20 mutation
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Tagrisso (osimertinib) • Exkivity (mobocertinib)
6d
Genetic modulation of ABCB1: Sunvozertinib reverses ABCB1-mediated multidrug resistance in cancer cells. (PubMed, Cancer Genet)
Furthermore, treatment with sunvozertinib did not change protein expression or subcellular localization of ABCB1. Altogether, these data demonstrate that sunvozertinib, when combined with other conventional chemotherapeutic agents, can overcome MDR and improve therapeutic effect.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • ABCB1 (ATP Binding Cassette Subfamily B Member 1) • ABCG2 (ATP Binding Cassette Subfamily G Member 2) • ABCC1 (ATP Binding Cassette Subfamily C Member 1)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation
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Zegfrovy (sunvozertinib)
14d
Trial completion date
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2)
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EGFR mutation • HER-2 mutation • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation
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Zegfrovy (sunvozertinib)
27d
Advanced lung adenocarcinoma with rare EGFR exon 21 T854A mutation: a case report on increased dose osimertinib following resistance. (PubMed, Am J Transl Res)
Subsequently, the patient started gefitinib treatment, and 3 months later, the treatment effect assessment showed a partial response (PR) at regular follow-up according to RECIST evaluation criteria...Two months later, imaging examination showed that the lesions in various parts of the body were stable. Except for dryness of oral and nasal mucosa, the patient did not experience other serious adverse reactions.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR L858R • EGFR amplification • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation
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Tagrisso (osimertinib) • gefitinib • Cabometyx (cabozantinib tablet)
28d
FAVOUR: Study of FURMONERTINIB in Patients With NSCLC Having Exon 20 Insertion Mutation (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=30, Active, not recruiting, Allist Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Trial completion date: Aug 2025 --> Feb 2026
Trial completion date
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation • EGFR positive
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Ivesa (firmonertinib)
28d
Premature Deaths and Life-Years Lost From Lack of Amivantamab in Brazil's Unified Health System. (PubMed, JCO Glob Oncol)
Delayed SUS incorporation of amivantamab may result in over a 1,000 preventable deaths and life-years lost among Brazilian EGFR exon 20-mutated NSCLC. Urgent real-world studies and cost-effectiveness analyses are needed.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation
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docetaxel
1m
Andamertinib in Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer with EGFR Exon 20 Insertions After Platinum-Based Chemotherapy or Immunotherapy: Results from the Phase 2 KANNON Study. (PubMed, J Thorac Oncol)
Andamertinib at 240 mg once daily demonstrated efficacy with a manageable safety profile in previously treated patients with EGFR ex20ins-mutant NSCLC.
P2 data • Journal • IO biomarker
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation
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andamertinib (PLB1004)
1m
Trial completion date
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation
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carboplatin • pemetrexed • Rybrevant (amivantamab-vmjw)
1m
MET Enhances Amivantamab Binding to EGFR and Antibody-Dependent Cellular Toxicity. (PubMed, Cancer Sci)
Thus, MET augments amivantamab binding to EGFR and augments ADCC activity at low amivantamab concentrations. These results indicate that binding to MET contributes to the increased efficacy of amivantamab in NSCLC with common EGFR mutations.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR L858R • EGFR exon 19 deletion • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR expression • MET mutation • EGFR exon 20 mutation
1m
Enozertinib is a Selective, Brain-penetrant EGFR inhibitor for Treating Non-small Cell Lung Cancers with EGFR Exon 20 and Atypical Mutations. (PubMed, Cancer Res)
Here, we describe the discovery and development of enozertinib (formerly ORIC-114), a highly brain-penetrant, orally bioavailable, irreversible inhibitor that targets EGFR exon 20 mutations with unparalleled kinome selectivity...In a phase I clinical trial of enozertinib in patients with advanced NSCLC bearing atypical mutations in EGFR, a patient with harboring an EGFR exon 20 insertion experienced sustained complete response of all systemic and brain metastases. Together, these findings identify enozertinib as a promising investigational inhibitor to meet the unmet need for brain-penetrant therapies for NSCLC with EGFR exon 20 insertions or other atypical mutations.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation
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enozertinib (ORIC-114)
1m
Amivantamab-Chemotherapy in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer with EGFR Exon 20 Insertions: Impact of Treatment Crossover and Other Endpoints from the Phase III PAPILLON Study. (PubMed, Target Oncol)
In PAPILLON, TTD and TTST were substantially longer for amivantamab-chemotherapy versus chemotherapy at primary analysis (cut-off on 3 May 2023). Crossover-adjusted analyses of the planned interim overall survival demonstrated a greater benefit for amivantamab-chemotherapy versus chemotherapy, further supporting amivantamab-chemotherapy as the first-line standard of care in EGFR exon 20 insertion-mutated non-small cell lung cancer.
P3 data • Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor)
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EGFR mutation • EGFR exon 20 insertion • EGFR exon 20 mutation
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carboplatin • pemetrexed • Rybrevant (amivantamab-vmjw)