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BIOMARKER:

EGFR amplification + ERBB2 amplification

i
Other names: EGFR, ERBB, ERBB1, Epidermal growth factor receptor, ERBB2, CD340, HER-2, HER2, NEU, NGL, V-erb-b2 avian erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 2, ERBB2, CD340, HER-2, HER2, NEU, NGL, V-erb-b2 avian erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 2
Entrez ID:
1d
Liquid biopsy-based comprehensive genomic profiling captures tumor heterogeneity and identifies cancer vulnerabilities in patients with RAS/BRAFV600E wild type metastatic colorectal cancer in the CAPRI 2-GOIM trial (AIOM 2024)
Materials and The phase II CAPRI 2-GOIM trial investigates the efficacy and safety of biomarkerdriven, cetuximab-based, sequence of three treatment lines in mCRC... Baseline plasma-based comprehensive genomic profiling is feasible with high concordance with tissue-based analysis. Liquid biopsy allows identification of misdiagnosed RAS/BRAF alterations and the ultra-selection of pts, which could benefit from anti-EGFR therapies. Finally, potentially actionable gene alterations were found in half of the pts.
Clinical • Late-breaking abstract • Liquid biopsy • Metastases • Biopsy
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene) • NRAS (Neuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homolog) • MSI (Microsatellite instability) • PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homolog) • MAP2K1 (Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1) • NF1 (Neurofibromin 1) • RAS (Rat Sarcoma Virus)
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BRAF V600E • KRAS mutation • HER-2 amplification • NRAS mutation • BRAF V600 • PTEN mutation • BRAF wild-type • NF1 mutation • EGFR amplification + ERBB2 amplification
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FoundationOne® CDx
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Erbitux (cetuximab)
almost2years
Effect of EGFR and ERBB2 amplifications and activating alterations on efficacy of lenvatinib in hepatocellular carcinoma. (ASCO-GI 2023)
Our study substantiates EGFR/ERBB2 amplifications and mutations as putative drivers of lenvatinib resistance in patients with HCC and identifies the genetic mechanisms for EGFR pathway activation in refractory cancers. EGFR/ERBB2 alterations may thus represent predictive and pharmacodynamic markers of lenvatinib resistance. These findings lend support to the use of EGFR inhibitors combined with lenvatinib in previously untreated or lenvatinib refractory cancers.
Clinical
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2)
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EGFR mutation • HER-2 amplification • HER-2 mutation • EGFR T790M • EGFR amplification • EGFR amplification + ERBB2 amplification
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Guardant360® CDx
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Lenvima (lenvatinib)