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GENE:

CXCL11 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 11)

i
Other names: CXCL11, C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 11, I-TAC, H174, IP-9, Small Inducible Cytokine Subfamily B (Cys-X-Cys), Member 11, Interferon-Inducible T-Cell Alpha Chemoattractant, Interferon Gamma-Inducible Protein 9, Chemokine (C-X-C Motif) Ligand 11, C-X-C Motif Chemokine 11, Beta-R1, SCYB11, SCYB9B, B-R1, Small Inducible Cytokine Subfamily B (Cys-X-Cys), Member 9B, Small-Inducible Cytokine B11, ITAC, IP9
11d
Urinary Chemokines in the Diagnosis and Monitoring of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Associated Nephritis. (PubMed, Int J Mol Sci)
The decrease of CXCL9 and CXCL10 correlated with greater kidney function recovery at one-year follow-up. These molecules could serve as noninvasive biomarkers and may aid fine patient monitoring.
Journal • Checkpoint inhibition • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1) • PD-1 (Programmed cell death 1) • IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CXCL10 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10) • PD-L2 (Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2) • CXCL9 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9) • CXCL11 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 11) • CCL2 (Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2) • CCL3 (C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 3) • CXCL5 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 5)
21d
Immune Response and Risk of Serious Infection to SARS-Cov2 (clinicaltrials.gov)
P=N/A, N=39, Completed, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon | Recruiting --> Completed | N=63 --> 39
Trial completion • Enrollment change
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CXCL11 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 11)
22d
Unraveling TIME: CD8+ T cell- and CXCL11-driven endocrine resistance in breast cancer. (PubMed, J Clin Invest)
Spatial and coculture analyses of these tumors demonstrated that the CD8+ T cell-associated chemokine CXCL11 drove estrogen-independent tumor growth. These findings identify an immune-mediated mechanism of endocrine resistance in breast cancer and identify CXCL11 as a potential biomarker and therapeutic vulnerability.
Journal
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ER (Estrogen receptor) • CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • CXCL11 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 11) • CXCR3 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 3)
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ER positive
25d
SLC40A1-mediated positive feedback loop with M1 macrophages suppresses epithelial ovarian cancer progression. (PubMed, Front Immunol)
These findings identify SLC40A1 as a key regulator of the antitumor immune response in EOC. High SLC40A1 expression is associated with enhanced macrophage-mediated tumor suppression and improved response to immunotherapy, highlighting its potential as both a prognostic biomarker and a therapeutic target.
Journal • IO biomarker
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TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • CXCL11 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 11) • SLC40A1 (Solute Carrier Family 40 Member 1)
29d
Molecular Subtyping and Prognostic Prediction in Pancreatic Cancer Based on Mitophagy-Related Genes. (PubMed, Int J Med Sci)
High-risk patients showed higher sensitivity to dasatinib and staurosporine. The study identified mitophagy-related molecular clusters and developed a prognostic model for PaC. This model may help predict overall survival and guide personalized treatment strategies for PaC patients.
Journal
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CCDC6 (Coiled-Coil Domain Containing 6) • CXCL11 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 11)
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dasatinib
1m
Trial completion
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CXCL11 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 11)
1m
Inflammatory proteins mediate the causal association between sleep traits and breast cancer: a Mendelian randomization study. (PubMed, Lifestyle Genom)
Morning chronotype confers protection against BC, whereas prolonged sleep duration elevates the risk of triple-negative and luminal A BC. CXCL11 mediates part of the protective effect of short sleep on luminal A BC. These findings provide evidence-based support for BC prevention strategies focusing on sleep optimization.
Journal
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CXCL11 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 11)
2ms
Identification of dysregulated gene clusters and pathways driving ocular surface squamous neoplasia progression. (PubMed, Sci Rep)
These findings provide novel insights into the transcriptional landscape of OSSN and identify key pathways that may be targeted for improved diagnosis and therapy. The molecular insights provided by this study can potentially inform stratified management approaches and aid in the development of novel treatments for this challenging ocular surface malignancy.
Journal
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IFNG (Interferon, gamma) • IL6 (Interleukin 6) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • CXCL9 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9) • CXCL11 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 11) • MMP9 (Matrix metallopeptidase 9) • GSTM1 (Glutathione S-transferase mu 1) • IFNA1 (Interferon Alpha 1) • IL1B (Interleukin 1, beta) • MMP7 (Matrix metallopeptidase 7)
2ms
Bioinformatics-based analysis of SLC1A5 expression in melanoma: clinical significance and immune microenvironment correlation (PubMed, Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi)
Conclusion SLC1A5 serves as an independent prognostic biomarker in melanoma. Its overexpression may shape an immunesuppressive microenvironment by dysregulating immune molecules expression and cellular infiltration, ultimately facilitating immune escape and malignant progression.
Journal • IO biomarker
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CTLA4 (Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Associated Protein 4) • CXCL10 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10) • CXCL9 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9) • SLC1A5 (Solute Carrier Family 1 Member 5) • CCL20 (C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 20) • CXCL11 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 11) • TGFB1 (Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1) • CCL18 (C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 18) • NECTIN2 (Nectin Cell Adhesion Molecule 2)
2ms
Pomalidomide enhances CAR-T cell therapeutic efficacy and remodels immune microenvironment in lymphoid malignancies. (PubMed, Cancer Immunol Immunother)
Pomalidomide synergizes with CAR-T by directly enhancing CAR-T function (memory, cytokine/chemokine production, metabolic fitness, and reduced exhaustion) and remodeling the suppressive immune microenvironment (increased cytotoxic effectors, diminished MDSC activity). These findings provide a crucial mechanistic rationale for optimizing pomalidomide-CAR-T combinations in refractory lymphoid malignancies.
Journal • IO biomarker
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IFNG (Interferon, gamma) • CXCL9 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9) • IL2 (Interleukin 2) • CXCL11 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 11)
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pomalidomide
3ms
Personalized CRISPR knock-in cytokine gene therapy to remodel the tumor microenvironment and enhance CAR T cell therapy in solid tumors. (PubMed, Nat Commun)
CRISPR-mediated CXCL10 knock-in enhances CAR T cell infiltration and antitumour efficacy in vitro and in vivo, including humanized CD34⁺ HuNOG mice, where CXCL10-expressing tumours show stronger immune infiltration and prolonged tumour control within a reconstituted human immune microenvironment. Our findings establish a framework for safe and effective CRISPR-based cytokine delivery, integrating localized TME remodelling with cellular immunotherapies to enhance CAR T cells and other treatments in immune-refractory solid tumours.
Journal • IO biomarker
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IFNG (Interferon, gamma) • CXCL10 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10) • CD34 (CD34 molecule) • CXCL11 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 11)
3ms
CD8+ T cells in the tumor microenvironment modulate response to endocrine therapy in breast cancer. (PubMed, J Clin Invest)
We analyzed pre- and on-treatment biopsies from patients with HR+ breast cancer treated with letrozole to induce estrogen deprivation (ED)...Finally, deletion combined with silencing of the CXCL11 receptors CXCR3 and CXCR7 in MCF7 cells impaired proliferation in response to exogenous CXCL11 and to co-culture with CD8+ T cells in estrogen-free conditions. These findings suggest that CD8+ T cell-associated CXCL11 in the TIME modulates the response of HR+ breast cancer cells to estrogen suppression.
Journal
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • CXCL10 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10) • CXCL9 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9) • CXCL11 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 11) • CXCR3 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 3) • ACKR3 (Atypical Chemokine Receptor 3)
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HR positive
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letrozole