YPEL2 regulates the efficacy of BRD4-EZH2 dual targeting in EZH2-mutated germinal center-derived lymphoma. (EACR 2022)
Given the known interplay between EZH2 and MYC downstream signaling in malignant B cells, we undertook the simultaneous evaluation of two epigenetic drugs that interfere with EZH2 methyltransferase activity and BRD4-mediated control of MYC transcription, namely CPI169 and CPI203; using preclinical models of DLBCL and FL with distinct EZH2 mutational status. Gene expression profile analysis, followed by automated exploratory data analysis and validation by a siRNA screening, further identified the PI3K/AKT-regulated gene and mitosis regulator, YPEL2; as a crucial factor involved in the efficacy of MYC/EZH2 dual targeting in vitro and in vivo . Conclusion These results provide a first preclinical evidence that simultaneous targeting of MYC and EZH2 is a safe and efficient approach that can be monitored by specific biomarkers in aggressive lymphoid tumors of germinal center origin.