This study demonstrates that KLRG1+CD8+T cells were associated with tumor immune evasion in NSCLC and suggests KLRG1 as a potential immunotherapy target.
6 months ago
Journal • IO biomarker
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • CDH1 (Cadherin 1) • GZMB (Granzyme B) • KLRG1 (Killer Cell Lectin Like Receptor G1)
Combinational targeting of kinesins (ispinesib) with cabazitaxel was more effective than single monotherapies in inducing cell death in resistant prostate tumors. Implications: Our findings are of translational significance in identifying kinesin as a novel target of cross-resistance, towards enhancing therapeutic vulnerability and improved clinical outcomes in patients with advanced prostate cancer.
7 months ago
Journal • Metastases
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CDH1 (Cadherin 1) • SLCO1B3 (Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3) • VIM (Vimentin) • KIFC1 (Kinesin Family Member C1)
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CDH1 expression • VIM expression • CDH1 overexpression
ETV6-MECOM induces EMT-related properties by downregulating the transcriptional expression of E-cadherin and repressing its transactivation activity by binding to its core motif -1116TTAAAA-1111 in leukemia K562 cells. These findings could contribute to the development of a therapeutic target for patients with myeloid leukemia characterized by ETV6-MECOM.
Further testing involving in vitro therapy is necessary to validate these methods. Limitations of this study involve a lack of in vivo trials to validate methods.
11 months ago
Review • Journal
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CDH1 (Cadherin 1) • VIM (Vimentin) • CDH2 (Cadherin 2)
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CDH1 expression • VIM expression • CDH1 overexpression
Overexpression of CDH1 activated YAP1/TAZ pathway and inhibited the growth of HSCC in vitro. circ0005027 might act as a potential biomarker for the progression and prognosis prediction in HSCC by regulating miR-548c-3p/CDH1/ YAP1/TAZ signaling pathway.
12 months ago
Journal
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CDH1 (Cadherin 1) • YAP1 (Yes associated protein 1)
CDH1 overexpression sensitizes TR cells towards rhTRAIL induced apoptosis. Therefore, we can hypothesize that CDH1 expression should be taken into account while performing TRAIL therapy in breast cancer.
It works by suppressing Wnt, β-catenin, and SMAD4, resulting in decreased tumor cell proliferation and differentiation. Additionally, luteolin overexpresses E-cadherin, leading to reduced tumor cell invasion and metastasis.
Finally, frequent mutation of CDH11 was observed on a mouse OSCC model through whole-genome sequencing. CDH11 might serve as a valuable biomarker in OSCC, as it was identified to be overexpressed in OSCC and related to its clinical progression.
In terms of OS, patients with tongue cancer experienced better survivability when expressing E-cad with HR 0.28 95% CI (0.19-0.43); p < 0.001. Globally, our findings indicate the prognostic role of the immunohistochemical assessment of E-cad in OSCC and its expression might acquire a different role based on the oral cavity subsites.
Aberrant CDH11 expression in GC cells in primary tumor lesions was shown to be a predictive biomarker of distant metastases in GC. GCs with CDH11 expression require preventive clinical attention for the detection of metastatic lesions.
An enrichment analysis showed that high expressions of CDH1/2/4/11/12/13 were significantly correlated with cell adhesion, the extracellular matrix remodeling process, the EMT, WNT/beta-catenin, and interleukin-mediated immune responses. Collectively, CDH1/2/4/11/12/13 are thought to be potential biomarkers for breast cancer progression and metastasis.
The identified oncogenic alterations provide theoretical support for the development of novel biomarkers to advance early-stage BC diagnosis and personalized therapy.
Our results indicate that the expression of E-cadherin and TGF-β was higher in PTC/HT patients than in PTC alone. This suggests that the presence of PTC with HT may attenuate the tumour aggressiveness and metastasis through the up-regulation of E-cadherin and TGF-β expression.
This study provides evidence for CDH1 as an oncogene in BC and suggests that miR-20a may regulate the stemness characteristics of BC to exert a pro-oncogenic effect by regulating CDH1. Moreover, sE-cad and miR-20a in serum can both be used as valid noninvasive markers for BC diagnosis.
Conclusion We inferred that a high expression of E-cadherin and low expression of β-catenin in tumor, minimize the risk of invasion and metastases in early pathological stage of NSCLC in patients treated with chemoradiation, prolonged overall survival. However, further investigations are needed for the establishment of E-cadherin and β-Catenin as molecular markers, affecting treatment response and survival.
The present results suggest the potential involvement of dysregulation of proteins associated with epithelial-mesenchymal transition in the modulation of lip carcinogenesis and greater aggressiveness of LLSCC.
The internal layer of MCPFTG, which is in direct contact with the wound surface, contains cisplatin placed on a CultiSpher-S collagen microcarrier...In addition, lyophilized paracrine BMSC factors present in MCPFTG accelerated wound healing after tumor removal. Thus, the present study suggests novel opportunities for the development of a multifunctional drug delivery system for the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma.
Improved progression-free survival (PFS) was observed in the combined group compared to the conventional group (P < 0.05. These findings suggest that apatinib combined with conventional chemotherapy regimens confers a prolonged PFS for treating patients with advanced TNBC.
Disruption and knockout of E-cadherin adhesions rescued the low ΔΨ found at the center of MCF-7 micropatterns with high E-cadherin expression, while E-cadherin overexpression in MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 cells lowered their ΔΨ at the micropattern center. These results show that E-cadherin plays an important role in regulating the ΔΨ of cancer cells in the context of biophysical cues in TME.
At last, we showed that over-expression of CDHR1 could inhibit glioma cell growth and invasion. Low expression of CDHR1 was an independent unfavorable prognostic factor in glioma.
In addition, genes known to be associated with drug resistance, such as SOX2, OCT4, and CD44 are overexpressed in heterotypic tumorspheres post-chemotherapy, indicating that the duo collectively repels the effect of doxorubicin. The interaction between ASCs and Saos 2 in the present study points toward the growing oncological risk of using ASC-based regenerative therapy in cancer patients and warrants further investigation.
The results of the present study suggest that suppressing the expression level of fascin could regulate the invasion, proliferation and apoptosis of pituitary tumour cells and alter the expression level of various EMT markers. The present study identified that fascin effectively promotes the invasion, proliferation and apoptosis of pituitary tumour cells partially via the EMT pathway.
over 3 years ago
Journal
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CDH1 (Cadherin 1) • VIM (Vimentin) • FAS (Fas cell surface death receptor)
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CDH1 expression • VIM expression • CDH1 overexpression
Collectively, these results demonstrate that Tmsb4x promotes DGC metastasis. In addition, this experimental system will aid in the identification of novel target genes responsible for DGC metastasis.
over 3 years ago
Preclinical • Journal
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LDHB (L-lactate dehydrogenase B chain) • SMAD4 (SMAD family member 4) • CDH1 (Cadherin 1) • HMOX1 (Heme Oxygenase 1)
Furthermore, targeting RLIP also resulted in the overexpression of E-cadherin and the infiltration of CD3 T cells into mammary tumors. Taken together, these results underscore the translational potential of RLIP-targeting agents and provide a strong rationale to validate them in the clinic.
Low expression of E-cadherin is closely related to poor prognosis of patients with NSCLC, promoting tumor staging and lymph node metastasis, inhibiting tumor differentiation as well.
Increased expression of IL-1 correlated with a decrease in monocyte chemoattractant protein-induced protein 1 (MCPIP1), a negative regulator of the inflammatory response that regulates the stability of proinflammatory transcripts encoding IL-1. Our study showed that a high-fat diet induced EMT by increasing the levels of EMT-activating transcription factors, including Zeb1, Zeb2, and Snail and changed the protein profile to a profile characteristic of the mesenchymal phenotype.
(4) The present study suggests that EC-synthetic retinoids, particularly EC19, can be effective, alone or in combinations, for potential anticancer activity to colorectal cancer. Further in vivo studies are recommended to pave the way for clinical applications.
This study demonstrated that loss of E-cadherin and gain of N-cadherin promotes invasion, migration, and metastasis in invasive ductal carcinoma cells. Importantly, these findings may exploit new cancer therapies using N-cadherin antagonists.
Collectively, our results demonstrate highly expressed SUV39H2 in OS elevates the expression of LSD1 to downregulate CDH1 expression, thereby aggravating OS, providing a potential therapeutic target for treatment of OS.
Furthermore, co-treatment with the AKT activator SC-79 attenuated the anti-metastatic effect of oridonin on nasopharyngeal carcinoma and partially abolished the high expression of E-cadherin and the low expression of twist1 mediated by oridonin. In conclusion, the results revealed that oridonin could repress metastatic phenotype and reverse epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma by negatively regulating AKT/STAT3 signaling pathway, suggesting that AKT/STAT3 signaling may be the potential therapeutic target of oridonin against nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
almost 4 years ago
Journal
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CDH1 (Cadherin 1) • VIM (Vimentin)
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CDH1 expression • VIM expression • CDH1 overexpression
The Wnt signaling is disrupted in endometrial cancer, which may be due to miR-331-3p and miR-200b-5p activity. In addition, a change in WNT5A level in endometrial cancer compared to control may indicate that it acts as a suppressor gene and that its low expression is associated with tumor progression.
This reversible HS/ML in vitro system might help in understanding the pathophysiological impact of the transportome in the dedifferentiation process in pancreatic carcinogenesis. Furthermore, the HS/ML model represents a novel system for studying the role of the transportome during the switch from a more benign, differentiated (HS) to a highly malignant, undifferentiated (ML) phenotype.
Baclofen inhibited the proliferation, cloning, migration, invasion and EMT of ovarian cancer cells by activating GABAB1 receptor. These results might contribute a lot to clarify the role and possible mechanism of GABAB1 receptor in ovarian cancer.