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DRUG:

Cdactin-O (CBM588)

i
Other names: CBM588, CBM-588, clostridium butyricum Miyairi 588 strain, CM588
Associations
Company:
Miyarisan, Osel
Drug class:
Microbiome modulator
Associations
16d
New trial • HEOR
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Cdactin-O (CBM588)
5ms
P30CA033572: CBM588, Nivolumab, and Ipilimumab in Treating Patients With Stage IV or Advanced Kidney Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=30, Completed, City of Hope Medical Center | Active, not recruiting --> Completed | Trial completion date: Jun 2024 --> Dec 2023 | Trial primary completion date: Jun 2024 --> Dec 2023
Trial completion • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy • Metastases
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CXCL8 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8)
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • Yervoy (ipilimumab) • Cdactin-O (CBM588)
5ms
Cabozantinib and nivolumab with or without live bacterial supplementation in metastatic renal cell carcinoma: a randomized phase 1 trial. (PubMed, Nat Med)
Supplementation with CBM588, a bifidogenic live bacterial product, has been associated with improved clinical outcomes in persons with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) receiving nivolumab and ipilimumab...Our results provide a preliminary signal of improved clinical activity with CBM588 in treatment-naive participants with mRCC receiving cabozantinib and nivolumab. Further investigation is needed to confirm these findings and better characterize the underlying mechanism driving this effect.ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT05122546.
P1 data • Journal • Metastases
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AXL (AXL Receptor Tyrosine Kinase)
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • Yervoy (ipilimumab) • Cabometyx (cabozantinib tablet) • Cdactin-O (CBM588)
6ms
The Role of Tumor and Host Microbiome on Immunotherapy Response in Urologic Cancers. (PubMed, J Cancer Immunol (Wilmington))
In advanced renal cell carcinoma, studies show that recent antibiotic administration negatively impacts survival outcomes in patients undergoing immunotherapy, while administration of CBM588, a live bacterial product, is associated with improved progression-free survival. Specific bacterial taxa, such as Streptococcus salivarius, have been linked with response to pembrolizumab in metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer...Although the exact mechanism is unclear, several studies identify a symbiotic relationship between microbiota-centered interventions and immunotherapy efficacy. It is possible to improve immunotherapy responsiveness in genitourinary malignancies using the microbiome, but further research with more standardized methodology is warranted.
Journal
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PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1)
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Cdactin-O (CBM588)
6ms
New P1 trial • Combination therapy • Metastases
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • Yervoy (ipilimumab) • Cdactin-O (CBM588)
7ms
New P1 trial • Combination therapy • Metastases
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • Yervoy (ipilimumab) • ABP 206 (nivolumab biosimilar) • Cdactin-O (CBM588)
9ms
The biotherapeutic Clostridium butyricum MIYAIRI 588 strain potentiates enterotropism of Rorγt+Treg and PD-1 blockade efficacy. (PubMed, Gut Microbes)
Conversely, blockade of interleukin-10 signaling preferentially enhanced the capacity of CD8+ T cells to secrete Interferon gamma when being cocultured with CBM588-primed lamina propria mononuclear cells of tumor-bearing mice. Our results demonstrate that CBM588-centered intervention can adequately improve intestinal homeostasis and efficiently overcome resistance to PD-1 blockade in mice.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • IFNG (Interferon, gamma) • IDO1 (Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1) • IL10 (Interleukin 10)
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IDO1 expression
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Cdactin-O (CBM588)
9ms
CBM588 in Improving Clinical Outcomes in Patients Who Have Undergone Donor Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=36, Active, not recruiting, City of Hope Medical Center | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2023 --> Dec 2024 | Trial completion date: Dec 2023 --> Dec 2024
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • TNFRSF1A (TNF Receptor Superfamily Member 1A) • TGFB1 (Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1)
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Cdactin-O (CBM588)
11ms
Association of Clostridium butyricum Therapy Using the Live Bacterial Product CBM588 with the Survival of Patients with Lung Cancer Receiving Chemoimmunotherapy Combinations. (PubMed, Cancers (Basel))
Furthermore, CBM588 was associated with improved overall survival in patients receiving proton pump inhibitors and/or antibiotics. CBM588-induced manipulation of the commensal microbiota holds the potential to enhance the efficacy of chemoimmunotherapy combinations, warranting further exploration of the synergy between CBM588 and immunotherapy.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1)
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PD-L1 expression
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Cdactin-O (CBM588)
11ms
P30CA033572: CBM588, Nivolumab, and Ipilimumab in Treating Patients With Stage IV or Advanced Kidney Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=30, Active, not recruiting, City of Hope Medical Center | Trial completion date: Dec 2023 --> Jun 2024 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2023 --> Jun 2024
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy • Metastases
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CXCL8 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8)
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • Yervoy (ipilimumab) • Cdactin-O (CBM588)
12ms
CBM588 in Combination With Nivolumab and Cabozantinib for the Treatment of Advanced or Metastatic Kidney Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=31, Active, not recruiting, City of Hope Medical Center | Trial completion date: Oct 2023 --> Oct 2024 | Trial primary completion date: Oct 2023 --> Oct 2024
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy • Metastases
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • Cabometyx (cabozantinib tablet) • Cometriq (cabozantinib capsule) • Cdactin-O (CBM588)
1year
Association of probiotic use with nivolumab effectiveness against various cancers: A multicenter retrospective cohort study. (PubMed, Cancer Med)
In total, 488 patients who received nivolumab therapy were included. In all cancers, no significant differences in treatment duration of nivolumab were observed between probiotic users and non-users (median 62.0 vs. 56.0, hazard ratio = 1.02, p = 0.825), whereas probiotic use, compared with non-use, in patients with gastric cancer was significantly associated with a longer duration of nivolumab treatment (55.0 vs. 31.0 days, hazard ratio = 0.69, p = 0.039). In conclusion, probiotics may improve the response to nivolumab and potentially prolong progression-free survival in patients with gastric cancer.
Retrospective data • Journal
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • Cdactin-O (CBM588)
over1year
CBM588 in Combination With Nivolumab and Cabozantinib for the Treatment of Advanced or Metastatic Kidney Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=31, Active, not recruiting, City of Hope Medical Center | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting
Enrollment closed • Combination therapy • Metastases
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CXCL8 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8)
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • Cabometyx (cabozantinib tablet) • Cometriq (cabozantinib capsule) • Cdactin-O (CBM588)
over1year
CLOSTRIDIUM BUTYRICUM MIYAIRI 588 CONTRIBUTES TO THE MAINTENANCE OF INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA DIVERSITY EARLY AFTER HEMATOPOIETIC CELL TRANSPLANTATION. (EHA 2023)
CBM588 contributes to the maintenance of intestinal microbiota diversity early after haematopoietic cell transplantation. Furthermore, CBM588 effectively reduced the cluster III microbiota at risk for acute GVHD and showed the potential for improved the prognosis. We are planning prospective investigations are required to test it.
Clinical
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Cdactin-O (CBM588)
over2years
Genomic characteristics of nivolumab/ipilimumab with or without CBM-588 supplementation in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (AACR 2022)
There was no significant difference observed in clinically relevant genomic features across study arms. The clinical benefit from CBM-588 appears to be independent of tumor genomic characteristics. More extensive investigations are needed to characterize the determinants of benefit from CBM-588 supplementation.
Clinical • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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PBRM1 (Polybromo 1) • SETD2 (SET Domain Containing 2, Histone Lysine Methyltransferase)
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PBRM1 mutation • VHL mutation
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • Yervoy (ipilimumab) • Cdactin-O (CBM588)
3years
Clinical • New P1 trial • Combination therapy
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CXCL8 (Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8)
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • Cabometyx (cabozantinib tablet) • Cometriq (cabozantinib capsule) • Cdactin-O (CBM588)
over3years
Intestinal Care Using L‒Glutamine Supplement and Probiotics Can Induce a Strong Anti‒Tumor Immune Response through the Induction of Mature Tertiary Lymphoid Structures in Pancreatic Cancer Patients Receiving Preoperative Chemotherapy (PubMed, Gan To Kagaku Ryoho)
Recently, we found that intestinal care using oral L‒glutamine‒ enriched supplement and probiotics including Lactobacillus casei Shirota supplement(Yakult®)and Clostridium butyricum MIYAIRI 588 strain(Miya‒BM®)could induce a strong anti‒tumor immune response through the induction of fully mature tertiary lymphoid structures in some pancreatic cancer patients who received 3 cycles of preoperative chemotherapy(gemcitabine 1,000 mg/m2 plus nab‒paclitaxel 125 mg/m2 on days 1, 8, and 15 of 28‒day cycle). In this review article, we discussed the role of intestinal care in the induction of fully mature tertiary lymphoid structures in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy.
Clinical • Journal
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S100A8 (S100 Calcium Binding Protein A8) • S100A9 (S100 Calcium Binding Protein A9) • HMGB1 (High Mobility Group Box 1)
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gemcitabine • albumin-bound paclitaxel • Cdactin-O (CBM588)