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DRUG CLASS:

CD27 agonist

24d
DIAL: Nivolumab With or Without Varlilumab in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Aggressive B-cell Lymphomas (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=54, Active, not recruiting, National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Trial completion date: Oct 2025 --> Oct 2026
Trial completion date
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ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • BCL2 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2) • BCL6 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 6) • IRF4 (Interferon regulatory factor 4)
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • varlilumab (CDX 1127) • ABP 206 (nivolumab biosimilar)
3ms
CD27 agonist antibodies mediate clinical responses through intratumoral stimulation in B-cell malignancies: multicenter RiVa trial. (PubMed, Clin Cancer Res)
Rituximab and varlilumab show modest activity. However, CD27 agonist antibodies may elicit meaningful anti-tumor responses when tumors express sufficient intratumoral targets and exhibit existing immune priming.
Journal
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CD4 (CD4 Molecule) • CD27 (CD27 Molecule)
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Rituxan (rituximab) • varlilumab (CDX 1127)
4ms
Reversibility of Immune Dysfunction Following Pediatric Thermal Injury. (PubMed, J Burn Care Res)
Our hypothesis was immune suppression after pediatric thermal injury is reversible ex-vivo using immunomodulators recombinant human granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and varlilumab (CD27-agonist)...Samples co-incubated with GM-CSF significantly increased ex-vivo LPS-induced TNFα while samples containing CD27 increased PHA-induced IL-10 production capacity, in the first 72 h, compared to samples that did not receive immunomodulators. The results of our study identified key markers to discover those most at risk for development of NI and provided early evidence of immunomodulators that may enhance immune function early after pediatric burn injury.
Journal • IO biomarker
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TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • IL10 (Interleukin 10) • CD14 (CD14 Molecule) • CD27 (CD27 Molecule) • CSF2 (Colony stimulating factor 2)
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varlilumab (CDX 1127)
4ms
A hexamerization-enhanced, Fc-silenced agonistic CD27 antibody amplifies T-cell effector functions as single agent and in combination with PD-1 blockade. (PubMed, Sci Rep)
HexaBody-CD27 (GEN1053/BNT313) is an investigational novel agonistic CD27 antibody engineered to enhance T-cell costimulation and promote antitumor immunity...In conclusion, HexaBody-CD27 enhanced T-cell activation and effector functions in an FcγR-crosslinking-independent manner, without inducing T-cell depletion. The immune agonist activity of HexaBody-CD27 was potentiated in combination with PD-1 blockade.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • CD27 (CD27 Molecule)
5ms
Enrollment change • Trial withdrawal
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Lynparza (olaparib) • carboplatin • paclitaxel • doxorubicin hydrochloride • capecitabine • cyclophosphamide • epirubicin
8ms
DERIVe: DC Migration Study to Evaluate TReg Depletion In GBM Patients With and Without Varlilumab (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=43, Active, not recruiting, Annick Desjardins, MD | Trial completion date: Mar 2025 --> Mar 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Mar 2025 --> Mar 2026
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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MGMT (6-O-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase) • CCL3 (C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 3)
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temozolomide • varlilumab (CDX 1127)
8ms
Enrollment open
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Lynparza (olaparib) • carboplatin • paclitaxel • doxorubicin hydrochloride • capecitabine • cyclophosphamide • epirubicin
10ms
New P2 trial
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Lynparza (olaparib) • carboplatin • paclitaxel • doxorubicin hydrochloride • capecitabine • cyclophosphamide • epirubicin
1year
RiVa: A Combination of Rituximab and Varlilumab Immunotherapy in Patients with B-cell Lymphoma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=26, Completed, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust | Active, not recruiting --> Completed | Phase classification: P2a --> P1/2 | Trial completion date: Mar 2024 --> Aug 2024
Trial completion • Phase classification • Trial completion date
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CD20 (Membrane Spanning 4-Domains A1)
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CD20 expression
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Rituxan (rituximab) • varlilumab (CDX 1127)
1year
DIAL: Nivolumab With or Without Varlilumab in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Aggressive B-cell Lymphomas (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=54, Active, not recruiting, National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Trial completion date: Oct 2024 --> Oct 2025
Trial completion date • Combination therapy • Tumor mutational burden • IO biomarker
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ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • TMB (Tumor Mutational Burden) • BCL2 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2) • BCL6 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 6) • CD27 (CD27 Molecule) • IRF4 (Interferon regulatory factor 4)
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BCL6 rearrangement • BCL2 rearrangement
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Opdivo (nivolumab) • varlilumab (CDX 1127) • ABP 206 (nivolumab biosimilar)
1year
Trial completion
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • carboplatin • albumin-bound paclitaxel • pemetrexed
over1year
A Phase I Trial of Atezolizumab and Varlilumab in Combination With Radiation in Patients With Metastatic NSCLC. (PubMed, JTO Clin Res Rep)
Varlilumab in combination with atezolizumab and RT was safe and well tolerated; no additional signal was identified for toxicity. Clinical activity for the combination was modest with 25% of patients with stable disease as the best response.
P1 data • Journal • Combination therapy • Metastases
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CD27 (CD27 Molecule)
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Tecentriq (atezolizumab) • varlilumab (CDX 1127)