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DRUG:

carfilzomib

i
Other names: PR-171, ONO 7057, ONO-7057, ONO7057, PR171, PR 171
Company:
Generic mfg.
Drug class:
Proteasome inhibitor
1d
Multiple Myeloma Cells with Increased Proteasomal and ER Stress Are Hypersensitive to ATX-101, an Experimental Peptide Drug Targeting PCNA. (PubMed, Cancers (Basel))
Interestingly, carfilzomib-resistant cells were at least as sensitive to ATX-101 as the wild-type cells, suggesting both low cross-resistance between ATX-101 and proteasome inhibitors and elevated proteasomal stress in carfilzomib-resistant cells. Our multi-omics approach revealed a vital role of PCNA in regulation of proteasomal and ER stress in MM.
Journal • IO biomarker
|
PCNA (Proliferating cell nuclear antigen) • LILRB4 (Leukocyte Immunoglobulin Like Receptor B4) • FADS2 (Fatty Acid Desaturase 2) • TSG101 (Tumor Susceptibility 101)
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carfilzomib • ATX-101
3d
KTX-MMSET-001: A Study of an MMSET Inhibitor in Patients with Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=125, Recruiting, K36 Therapeutics, Inc. | N=60 --> 125 | Trial completion date: Oct 2025 --> Jun 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2024 --> Dec 2025
Enrollment change • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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NSD2 (Nuclear Receptor Binding SET Domain Protein 2)
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Chr t(4;14)
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carfilzomib • dexamethasone • pomalidomide • KTX-1001
3d
QUAD: A Study of Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, Vorinostat, and Dexamethasone in Relapsed and/or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=17, Active, not recruiting, Hackensack Meridian Health | Trial completion date: Nov 2024 --> Sep 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Nov 2024 --> Sep 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
|
lenalidomide • Zolinza (vorinostat) • carfilzomib
8d
Investigate eNAMPT in Multiple Myeloma Biology and Establish Its Role in Disease Progression (clinicaltrials.gov)
P=N/A, N=26, Completed, University of Turin, Italy | Recruiting --> Completed | N=100 --> 26 | Trial completion date: Sep 2022 --> Dec 2024
Trial completion • Enrollment change • Trial completion date
|
SDC1 (Syndecan 1)
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carfilzomib • melphalan
10d
Canagliflozin differentially modulates carfilzomib-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress in multiple myeloma and endothelial cells. (PubMed, Arch Toxicol)
Intriguingly, in an innovative co-culture system, canagliflozin enhanced CFZ-induced apoptosis in MM cells while protecting endothelial cells. These findings underscore the dual role of canagliflozin in reducing CFZ-induced endothelial toxicity, while enhancing its cytotoxic effect in MM.
Journal
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ATF4 (Activating Transcription Factor 4)
|
carfilzomib
10d
Establishment and characterization of a novel patient-derived cell line from conventional central grade 3 chondrosarcoma, NCC-CS1-C1. (PubMed, Hum Cell)
A high-throughput screening of 221 anti-cancer drugs identified five candidates-bortezomib, carfilzomib, doxorubicin, panobinostat, and romidepsin-that demonstrated low IC50 values, indicating potential efficacy in treating CS. These findings suggest that NCC-CS1-C1 is a valuable tool for both preclinical and basic research on high-grade conventional central CS.
Preclinical • Journal
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IDH1 (Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1)
|
IDH1 mutation • IDH1 R132 • IDH1 R132S
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bortezomib • doxorubicin hydrochloride • carfilzomib • Farydak (panobinostat) • Istodax (romidepsin)
11d
Advance Multicenter Clinical Trial: MRD-Driven Therapy in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Patients (ASH 2024)
In the current ADVANCE study (NCT04268498), patients are randomly assigned to receive 8 cycles of carfilzomib-lenalidomide-dexamethasone with or without daratumumab (i.e. Dara-KRd versus KRd). High-dose melphalan (HDM) followed by autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) is only offered to patients who remain MRD positive after 8 cycles with all patients transitioning to maintenance lenalidomide...Using MRD testing after completed combination therapy, patients will only be offered HDM-ASCT if they remain MRD-positive after 8 cycles; otherwise, they collected stem cells will be stored (delayed transplant) and transition to maintenance therapy. The aim of this translational effort is to define the underlying biology of sustained MRD negativity in NDMM patients.
Clinical
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clonoSEQ
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lenalidomide • Darzalex (daratumumab) • carfilzomib • dexamethasone • melphalan
15d
Trial initiation date • Combination therapy
|
carfilzomib • Darzalex Faspro (daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj) • SX-682
15d
Trial initiation date
|
carfilzomib • mezigdomide (CC-92480)
16d
Progress in the discovery and development of anticancer agents from marine cyanobacteria. (PubMed, Nat Prod Rep)
Important advances include the development of compounds with novel MOA, including apratoxin and coibamide A analogues, modulating cotranslational translocation at the level of Sec61 in the endoplasmic reticulum, largazole and santacruzamate A targeting class I histone deacetylases, and proteasome inhibitors based on carmaphycins, resembling the approved drug carfilzomib...The review covers the state of current knowledge of marine cyanobacteria as anticancer agents with a focus on the mechanism, target identification and potential for drug development. We highlight the importance of solving the supply problem through chemical synthesis as well as illuminating the biological activity and in-depth mechanistic studies to increase the value of cyanobacterial natural products to catalyze their development.
Review • Journal
|
SEC61G (SEC61 Translocon Subunit Gamma)
|
carfilzomib
17d
A Study Evaluating Safety, Tolerability, and Clinical Activity of Forimtamig-Based Treatment Combinations in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=316, Active, not recruiting, Hoffmann-La Roche | Trial primary completion date: Jun 2027 --> Apr 2025 | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting
Enrollment closed • Trial primary completion date
|
carfilzomib • Darzalex Faspro (daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj) • forimtamig (RG6234)
27d
SINE: Selinexor, Carfilzomib, and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=100, Recruiting, University of Chicago | Trial completion date: Dec 2024 --> Dec 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Jul 2024 --> Jul 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
|
CRBN (Cereblon)
|
Xpovio (selinexor) • carfilzomib • dexamethasone injection
30d
Carfilzomib, Pomalidomide, and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=101, Active, not recruiting, University of Chicago | Trial completion date: Nov 2024 --> Nov 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Nov 2024 --> Nov 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
|
Darzalex (daratumumab) • carfilzomib • pomalidomide
30d
Trial completion
|
lenalidomide • carfilzomib • pomalidomide
1m
FDA-approved disulfiram induces ferroptosis via alteration of redox balance and lipid peroxidation and overcomes carfilzomib resistance in multiple myeloma. (PubMed, Leuk Lymphoma)
DSF alone overcomes CFZ resistance through lipid peroxidation elevation and acts synergistically with CFZ in CFZ-resistant MM cell lines. Our results suggest that DSF is a promising anti-myeloma agent for overcoming CFZ resistance in MM through ferroptosisinduction.
FDA event • Journal
|
GPX4 (Glutathione Peroxidase 4)
|
carfilzomib
1m
New trial
|
bortezomib • carfilzomib
1m
Combination Regimens in MM Post Autologous Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation (AHCT) to Eliminate MRD Utilizing Iberdomide (COMMANDER): Results of Dose-Finding Component of a Phase 1b/2 Trial (ASH 2024)
We report results from the part 1, dose-finding component of the COMMANDER trial, testing the ability of Iber + daratumumab (dara) + dexamethasone (Iber-Dd) and Iber-Dd + carfilzomib (Iber-DKd) to upgrade response in MRD positive patients (pts) after AHCT. Conclusions Iber-Dd and Iber-DKd are safe combinations, able to significantly and rapidly reduce disease burden and lead to MRD negativity after modern induction therapy and AHCT in NDMM. This study is ongoing, complete safety and efficacy results from part 1 and updated results from part 2 will be presented.
P1/2 data • IO biomarker
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CRBN (Cereblon)
|
clonoSEQ
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Darzalex (daratumumab) • carfilzomib • dexamethasone • iberdomide (CC-220)
2ms
Trial primary completion date
|
CD38 positive
|
lenalidomide • bortezomib • carfilzomib • dexamethasone • pomalidomide • Tecvayli (teclistamab-cqyv)
2ms
Spheroid culture to select theoretical therapeutic drugs in intravascular large B-cell lymphoma. (PubMed, Cancer Sci)
Although the efficacy of carfilzomib was difficult to confirm due to its toxicity in our models, ibrutinib showed comparable efficacy to a standard combination of chemotherapy drugs. Together, our data provide a new culture method for IVLBCL PDX cells and a rationale for translating ibrutinib to clinical use in IVLBCL patients.
Journal
|
MYD88 (MYD88 Innate Immune Signal Transduction Adaptor) • BTK (Bruton Tyrosine Kinase) • CD79B (CD79b Molecule)
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CD79B mutation • CD79B mutation
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Imbruvica (ibrutinib) • carfilzomib
2ms
Study of Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone and Belantamab Mafodotin in Multiple Myeloma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=70, Active, not recruiting, Wake Forest University Health Sciences | Trial completion date: Oct 2024 --> Nov 2032 | Trial primary completion date: Oct 2024 --> Apr 2029
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • IO biomarker
|
Chr t(4;14) • Chr t(14;16) • IGH translocation
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lenalidomide • carfilzomib • dexamethasone • Blenrep (belantamab mafodotin-blmf)
2ms
High Dose Carfilzomib for Newly Diagnosed Myeloma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=37, Completed, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | Active, not recruiting --> Completed
Trial completion
|
lenalidomide • carfilzomib • dexamethasone
2ms
Study of Weekly Carfilzomib, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone In Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Patients (wCCyd) (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=63, Completed, European Myeloma Network B.V. | Active, not recruiting --> Completed
Trial completion
|
cyclophosphamide • carfilzomib
2ms
2015-12: a Study Exploring the Use of Early and Late Consolidation/Maintenance Therapy (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=50, Active, not recruiting, University of Arkansas | Trial completion date: Oct 2025 --> Oct 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Oct 2024 --> Oct 2025
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
|
cisplatin • lenalidomide • bortezomib • doxorubicin hydrochloride • cyclophosphamide • etoposide IV • Darzalex (daratumumab) • carfilzomib • thalidomide • melphalan
2ms
Enrollment closed • Enrollment change
|
carfilzomib • dexamethasone • pomalidomide • Sarclisa (isatuximab-irfc)
3ms
New P2 trial
|
carfilzomib • mezigdomide (CC-92480)
3ms
New P1 trial
|
carfilzomib • Darzalex Faspro (daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj) • SX-682
3ms
Phase 1b/2 trial of iberdomide in combination with daratumumab, dexamethasone +/- carfilzomib to eliminate MRD after induction therapy and ASCT in NDMM (IMW 2024)
Iber-Dd and Iber-DKd are safe combinations and able to eliminate MRD persistent after modern induction therapy and ASCT in NDMM. This study is ongoing, complete safety and efficacy results from part 1 and updated results from part 2 will be presented at the meeting.
P1/2 data • Combination therapy
|
CRBN (Cereblon)
|
clonoSEQ
|
Darzalex (daratumumab) • carfilzomib • dexamethasone • iberdomide (CC-220)
3ms
New P3 trial • CAR T-Cell Therapy
|
lenalidomide • cyclophosphamide • Darzalex (daratumumab) • carfilzomib • dexamethasone • pomalidomide • fludarabine IV • arlocabtagene autoleucel (BMS-986393)
3ms
A Study of NINLARO® in Chinese Adults With Multiple Myeloma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P=N/A, N=160, Recruiting, Takeda | N=320 --> 160 | Trial completion date: Oct 2025 --> Jun 2027 | Trial primary completion date: Oct 2025 --> Jun 2027
Enrollment change • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Real-world evidence • Real-world
|
bortezomib • Ninlaro (ixazomib) • carfilzomib
3ms
Carfilzomib, Clarithromycin (Biaxin®), Lenalidomide (Revlimid®), and Dexamethasone (Decadron®) [Car-BiRD] Therapy for Subjects With Multiple Myeloma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=74, Active, not recruiting, Weill Medical College of Cornell University | Trial completion date: Mar 2025 --> Mar 2026
Trial completion date
|
lenalidomide • carfilzomib
3ms
Selinexor, Daratumumab, Carfilzomib and Dexamethasone for the Treatment of High-Risk, Recurrent or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=52, Active, not recruiting, Academic and Community Cancer Research United | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting
Enrollment closed
|
Chr t(4;14) • Chr t(14;16) • Chr del(1p)
|
Xpovio (selinexor) • Darzalex (daratumumab) • carfilzomib
3ms
New P4 trial • Real-world evidence • Real-world
|
bortezomib • carfilzomib • dexamethasone • pomalidomide • Duoenda (mitoxantrone liposomal)
3ms
Proteasome inhibition enhances the anti-leukemic efficacy of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) expressing NK cells against acute myeloid leukemia. (PubMed, J Hematol Oncol)
PIs enhance the anti-leukemic efficacy of CAR-expressing allogeneic NK cells against AML in vitro and in vivo, warranting further exploration of this combinatorial treatment within early phase clinical trials.
Journal
|
IFNG (Interferon, gamma) • CD33 (CD33 Molecule) • CD70 (CD70 Molecule)
|
Venclexta (venetoclax) • bortezomib • azacitidine • carfilzomib
3ms
STOMP: Selinexor and Backbone Treatments of Multiple Myeloma Patients (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=300, Recruiting, Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc | Active, not recruiting --> Recruiting
Enrollment open • Combination therapy
|
lenalidomide • bortezomib • Xpovio (selinexor) • Ninlaro (ixazomib) • Darzalex (daratumumab) • carfilzomib • pomalidomide • Empliciti (elotuzumab) • Blenrep (belantamab mafodotin-blmf) • mezigdomide (CC-92480)
3ms
Liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS) for identification of exceptional responders in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM). (IMW 2024)
Patients were treated either with carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone plus autologous stem cell transplant (KRd-ASCT, NCT01816971) or with daratumumab, carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (Dara-KRd, NCT03500445). In addition to the prognostic significance of MS(-) at any level, the depth of MS negativity is associated with longer PFS. LC-MS(-) and/or 10-6 MRD(-) patients experience long term disease control. The potential of LC-MS to enhance the prognostic potential of MRD at 10-6 for predicting longer disease control is currently under evaluation in a larger sample set.
clonoSEQ
|
lenalidomide • Darzalex (daratumumab) • carfilzomib • dexamethasone
3ms
Journal
|
LINC00461 (Long Intergenic Non-Protein Coding RNA 461)
|
carfilzomib
4ms
TTI-622-01: A Clinical Trial to Learn About the Study Medicine Called Maplirpacept (PF-07901801), Alone and When Used in Combination With Other Medicines to Treat Participants With Advanced Hematological Malignancies, Including Lymphoma, Leukemia and Multiple Myeloma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=189, Terminated, Pfizer | Active, not recruiting --> Terminated; A business decision was made by Pfizer to terminate the study. Termination was not due to any safety concerns, requests from regulatory authorities, changes to the benefit/risk profile or any new concerns regarding the investigational product.
Trial termination • Combination therapy • Metastases
|
TP53 (Tumor protein P53)
|
TP53 mutation • TP53 wild-type
|
Venclexta (venetoclax) • Rituxan (rituximab) • azacitidine • carfilzomib • Sarclisa (isatuximab-irfc) • dexamethasone injection • maplirpacept (TTI-622)
4ms
Right Ventricular Function in Patients Taking Carfilzomib (clinicaltrials.gov)
P=N/A, N=36, Completed, Central Hospital, Nancy, France
New trial
|
carfilzomib
4ms
Enrollment open
|
bortezomib • cyclophosphamide • Darzalex (daratumumab) • carfilzomib • dexamethasone • pomalidomide • fludarabine IV • anitocabtagene autoleucel (CART-ddBCMA)
4ms
Carfilzomib, Iberdomide (CC-220) and Dexamethasone (KID) in Transplant Eligible Multiple Myeloma (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=66, Recruiting, Hackensack Meridian Health | Suspended --> Recruiting
Enrollment open
|
carfilzomib • dexamethasone • iberdomide (CC-220)
4ms
Cyclosporine in Combination With Carfilzomib and Dexamethasone in Relapsed Multiple Myeloma Refractory to Carfilzomib and High Expression of PPIA Gene in Myeloma Cells (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=10, Recruiting, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center | Trial completion date: May 2024 --> May 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Apr 2024 --> Apr 2026
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • Combination therapy
|
carfilzomib • dexamethasone • cyclosporine
4ms
New P3 trial • Head-to-Head • Metastases
|
carfilzomib • dexamethasone • Neofordex (dexamethasone acetate high-dose)