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BIOMARKER:

BCAT1 expression

i
Other names: BCAT1, Branched Chain Amino Acid Transaminase 1, Branched-Chain-Amino-Acid Aminotransferase, Cytosolic, Branched Chain Aminotransferase 1, Cytosolic, BCT1, Branched Chain Amino-Acid Transaminase 1, Cytosolic, Placental Protein 18, Protein ECA39, PNAS121, BCAT(C), MECA39
Entrez ID:
over1year
Aberrant BCAT1 expression augments MTOR activity and accelerates disease progression in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. (PubMed, Leukemia)
Of additional interest, CLL with aberrant BCAT1 expression were less sensitive to Venetoclax-induced apoptosis. Biologically, three CLL-derived cell lines with disruption of BCAT1 had substantially reduced growth ex vivo. Clinically, the expression of any detectable BCAT1 protein in CLL independently associated with shorter median survival (125 months versus 296 months; p < 0.0001), even after exclusion of del17p/TP53mut cases.
Journal
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BCAT1 (Branched Chain Amino Acid Transaminase 1 )
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TP53 expression • BCAT1 expression • TS 12
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Venclexta (venetoclax)
over1year
Identify BCAT1 plays an oncogenic role and promotes EMT in KIRC via single cell RNA-seq and experiment. (PubMed, Front Oncol)
BCAT1 promotes KIRC invasion and metastasis through EMT and has prognostic predictive value and potential as a biomarker. It may become a novel biomarker.
Journal
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BCAT1 (Branched Chain Amino Acid Transaminase 1 )
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BCAT1 expression
over1year
BCAT1 is a NOTCH1 target and sustains the oncogenic function of NOTCH1. (PubMed, Haematologica)
In human NOTCH1-dependent leukemias, high expression levels of BCAT1 may predispose to worse prognosis. Therapeutically, BCAT1 inhibition specifically synergized with etoposide to eliminate tumors in patient-derived xenograft models suggesting that BCAT1 inhibitors may have a part to play in salvage protocols for refractory T-ALL.
Journal
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NOTCH1 (Notch 1) • BCAT1 (Branched Chain Amino Acid Transaminase 1 )
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NOTCH1 expression • BCAT1 expression
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etoposide IV
almost2years
Cross-talk between BCKDK-mediated phosphorylation and STUB1-dependent ubiquitination degradation of BCAT1 promotes GBM progression. (PubMed, Cancer Lett)
In addition, we demonstrate through in vivo and in vitro experiments that BCAT1 phosphorylation inhibiting its ubiquitination at multiple sites is associated with GBM proliferation and that inhibition of the BCKDK-BCAT1 axis enhances the sensitivity to temozolomide (TMZ). Overall, we identified novel mechanisms for the regulation of BCAT1 modification and elucidated the importance of the BCKDK-STUB1-BCAT1 axis in GBM progression.
Journal
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BCAT1 (Branched Chain Amino Acid Transaminase 1 )
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BCAT1 expression
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temozolomide
almost2years
HuR promotes castration-resistant prostate cancer progression by altering ERK5 activation via posttranscriptional regulation of BCAT1. (PubMed, J Transl Med)
We confirmed that the HuR/BCAT1 axis plays a crucial role in CRPC progression and suggest that inhibiting the HuR/BCAT1 axis is a promising therapeutic approach for suppressing CRPC progression.
Journal
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BCAT1 (Branched Chain Amino Acid Transaminase 1 )
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BCAT1 expression
almost2years
High expression of BCAT1 sensitizes AML cells to PARP inhibitor by suppressing DNA damage response. (PubMed, J Mol Med (Berl))
Our study has demonstrated that BCAT1 expression can serve as a reliable predictor for AML patients, and PARP inhibitor BMN673 can be used as an effective treatment strategy for patients with high BCAT1 expression...H3K9me3 inhibits ATM expression and blocks cellular DNA damage repair process. Increased sensitivity of BCAT1 high expression AML to PARP inhibitors may be used as an effective treatment strategy in AML patients.
Journal • PARP Biomarker
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BCAT1 (Branched Chain Amino Acid Transaminase 1 )
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ATM expression • BCAT1 expression
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Talzenna (talazoparib)
2years
Integrated single-cell and bulk characterization of branched chain amino acid metabolism-related key gene BCAT1 and association with prognosis and immunogenicity of clear cell renal cell carcinoma. (PubMed, Aging (Albany NY))
The BMS played a crucial role in determining the prognosis, tumor mutation burden, responses to immunotherapy and drug sensitivity of ccRCC patients, as well as the immune cell infiltration features. BCAT1 was linked to immunosuppressive microenvironments and may offer new sights into ccRCC immunotherapeutic targets.
Journal • Tumor mutational burden • IO biomarker
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TMB (Tumor Mutational Burden) • BCAT1 (Branched Chain Amino Acid Transaminase 1 )
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BCAT1 expression
2years
LncRNA PSMB8-AS1 increases glioma malignancy via the miR-382-3p/BCAT1 axis. (PubMed, Transl Oncol)
Our study revealed that lncRNA PSMB8-AS1 aggravated glioma malignancy by enhancing BCAT1 expression after competitively binding to miR-382-3p. Therefore, lncRNA PSMB8-AS1 may be a potential biomarker and therapeutic target for glioma treatment.
Journal
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CASP3 (Caspase 3) • BCAT1 (Branched Chain Amino Acid Transaminase 1 ) • PSMB8 (Proteasome 20S Subunit Beta 8)
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BCAT1 expression
over2years
The role of branched-chain aminotransferase 1 in driving glioblastoma cell proliferation and invasion varies with tumor subtype. (PubMed, Neurooncol Adv)
This occurred despite an increase in HIF-1α levels and could be explained by decreased TCA cycle flux. There is a wide variation in BCAT1 expression in glioblastoma and its role in proliferation and invasion is dependent on tumor subtype.
Journal
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HIF1A (Hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit) • FOXM1 (Forkhead Box M1) • BCAT1 (Branched Chain Amino Acid Transaminase 1 )
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IDH wild-type • HIF1A expression • BCAT1 expression
over2years
Prognostic impact of FLT3-ITD mutation on NPM1 acute myeloid leukaemia patients and related molecular mechanisms. (PubMed, Br J Haematol)
FLT3-targeted inhibitor quizartinib reduced BCAT1 expression...Thus, we identified BCAT1 as a novel biomarker for NPM1 FLT3-ITD AML patients. The FLT3-ITD/BCAT1/MYC signalling pathway may play a biological role in promoting the occurrence and development of AML in FLT3-ITD cell lines.
Journal
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FLT3 (Fms-related tyrosine kinase 3) • NPM1 (Nucleophosmin 1) • BCAT1 (Branched Chain Amino Acid Transaminase 1 )
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FLT3-ITD mutation • NPM1 mutation • MYC expression • BCAT1 expression
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Vanflyta (quizartinib)
over2years
Knockdown of PRMT1 suppresses the malignant biological behavior of osteosarcoma cells and increases cisplatin sensitivity via c-Myc-mediated BCAT1 downregulation. (PubMed, J Biochem Mol Toxicol)
Of note, deficiency of PRMT1 suppressed tumor growth in vivo. PRMT1 facilitated the proliferation and invasion of OS cells, inhibited cell apoptosis, and decreased chemotherapy sensitivity through c-Myc/BCAT1 axis, which may become potential target in treating OS.
Journal
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MYC (V-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog) • PRMT1 (Protein Arginine Methyltransferase 1) • BCAT1 (Branched Chain Amino Acid Transaminase 1 ) • BGLAP (Bone Gamma-Carboxyglutamate Protein)
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MYC expression • BCAT1 expression
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cisplatin
over2years
Enhanced BCAT1 activity and BCAA metabolism promotes RhoC activity in cancer progression. (PubMed, Nat Metab)
We also identified that candesartan acts as an inhibitor of BCAT1, thus repressing RhoC activity and cancer cell motility in vitro and preventing peritoneal metastasis in vivo. Our study reveals a link between BCAA metabolism and cell motility and proliferation through regulating RhoC activation, with potential therapeutic implications for cancers.
Journal
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BCAT1 (Branched Chain Amino Acid Transaminase 1 )
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BCAT1 expression