...we report a novel case of a patient harboring a t(5;8)(q33;p22) translocation, resulting in the PCM1/PDGFRB fusion….After 1 year of treatment with imatinib, the patient achieves hematological and molecular remission….We present an attractive strategy to identify novel and/or cryptic fusions, which will be relevant for clinicians dealing with the diagnosis of the patients with myelodysplastic syndrome/myeloproliferative diseases.